See avunculus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "avunculāris"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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},
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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},
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],
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{
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"avunculī",
"avunculi"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "avunculōs",
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[
"avunculōs",
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},
{
"form": "avunculō",
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],
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},
{
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"ablative",
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},
{
"form": "avuncule",
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},
{
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "amita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "matertera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"translation": "paternal uncle",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "la:Male family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-avunculus-la-noun-WlYNdQxU",
"links": [
[
"maternal uncle",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) maternal uncle, mother's brother"
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vulgar Latin",
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{
"_dis": "17 66 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "21 34 20 25",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 64 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 64 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -unculus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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{
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"uncle (maternal or paternal)"
],
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],
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"(Vulgar Latin) uncle (maternal or paternal)"
],
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"masculine",
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]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"mother's sister's husband"
],
"id": "en-avunculus-la-noun-ZOcELh~T",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "23 23 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great-uncle"
],
"id": "en-avunculus-la-noun-XtqdkpU-",
"links": [
[
"great-uncle",
"great-uncle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈwʊŋ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvuŋ.ku.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "avunculus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éwh₂os",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
"Latin terms suffixed with -unculus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "avunculāris"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"avunculus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"maternal uncle\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"avunculus\" id=\"Latin:_maternal_uncle\">",
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{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
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{
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{
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"2": "*awô",
"t": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, avus + -unculus. Actually from an n-stem noun suffixed with -culus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewh₂-on-, a dialectal diminutive of *h₂éwh₂ō (“grandfather, adult male relative other than one’s father”) (whence also Proto-Celtic *awontīr (“uncle”) and possibly Proto-Germanic *awô (“grandfather”), from *h₂éwh₂os (“older male relative”)), whence also avus (“grandfather”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avunculī",
"links": [
[
"avunculī",
"avunculi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"form": "avunculus",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "avunculī",
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[
"avunculī",
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]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "avunculī",
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[
"avunculī",
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]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "avunculōrum",
"links": [
[
"avunculōrum",
"avunculorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculō",
"links": [
[
"avunculō",
"avunculo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculīs",
"links": [
[
"avunculīs",
"avunculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculōs",
"links": [
[
"avunculōs",
"avunculos#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculō",
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[
"avunculō",
"avunculo#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculīs",
"links": [
[
"avunculīs",
"avunculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avuncule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "avunculī",
"links": [
[
"avunculī",
"avunculi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avunculus<2>"
},
"expansion": "avunculus m (genitive avunculī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "avunculus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "paternal aunt",
"translation": "paternal aunt",
"word": "amita"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"translation": "maternal aunt",
"word": "matertera"
},
{
"english": "paternal uncle",
"translation": "paternal uncle",
"word": "patruus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"maternal uncle, mother's brother"
],
"links": [
[
"maternal uncle",
"maternal uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Latin) maternal uncle, mother's brother"
],
"tags": [
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"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"uncle (maternal or paternal)"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vulgar Latin) uncle (maternal or paternal)"
],
"tags": [
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"declension-2",
"masculine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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"sister",
"sister"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"great-uncle"
],
"links": [
[
"great-uncle",
"great-uncle"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈwʊŋ.kʊ.ɫʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvuŋ.ku.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "avunculus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for avunculus meaning in Latin (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.