See ave in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ave meaning in Latin (5.5kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xpu", "pos": "2sg. imp.", "t": "live!", "tr": "ḥawe" }, "expansion": "Punic [script needed] (ḥawe, “live!”, 2sg. imp.)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "חוה", "3": "", "4": "Chava, the biblical Eve" }, "expansion": "Hebrew חוה (“Chava, the biblical Eve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "avō" }, "expansion": "avō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xpu", "2": "", "pos": "2pl. imp.", "tr": "ḥawū" }, "expansion": "Punic [script needed] (ḥawū, 2pl. imp.)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed with an unspelled /h/ from Punic [script needed] (ḥawe, “live!”, 2sg. imp.), cognate to Hebrew חוה (“Chava, the biblical Eve”), and as avō from Punic [script needed] (ḥawū, 2pl. imp.), from Semitic root ḥ-w-y (live). The form might have been contaminated by Etymology 2, especially as the latter one's long vowel also ended up short via iambic shortening; this would explain the reluctance to spell the aspirate, as well as its interpretation as a verb form. Attested since Plautus.", "forms": [ { "form": "avē̆", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "interjections", "head": "avē̆" }, "expansion": "avē̆", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "avē̆" }, "expansion": "avē̆", "name": "la-interj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 18 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "h", "word": "avētō" }, { "word": "Ave Marīa" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hail and farewell! (esp. before a long departure and as a last good-bye to the dead).", "text": "Avē̆ atque valē!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Hail, commander, the ones going to their deaths salute you!", "text": "Avē̆ imperātor, moritūrī tē salūtant!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hail, hello, farewell, greetings! (a formal expression of greeting)" ], "id": "en-ave-la-intj-HLpF3Mam", "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ], [ "hello", "hello" ], [ "farewell", "farewell" ], [ "greetings", "greetings" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "(h)avētō" }, { "word": "avo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈha.u̯e/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhäu̯ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.u̯eː/", "tags": [ "Literary-affectation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäu̯eː]", "tags": [ "Literary-affectation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.ve/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːve]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "have" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ave" ], "word": "ave" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "avē", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "avē" }, "expansion": "avē", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 18 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "aveō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of aveō" ], "id": "en-ave-la-verb-O7WwF2lQ", "links": [ [ "aveō", "aveo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.u̯eː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäu̯eː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.ve/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːve]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "have" } ], "word": "ave" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ave m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 18 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "avus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of avus" ], "id": "en-ave-la-noun-9IE86xkG", "links": [ [ "avus", "avus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "ave" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ave f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 18 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "avis" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative singular of avis" ], "id": "en-ave-la-noun-rXXZGx1Z", "links": [ [ "avis", "avis#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ave" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin interjections", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms borrowed from Punic", "Latin terms derived from Punic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for native script for Punic terms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "h", "word": "avētō" }, { "word": "Ave Marīa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xpu", "pos": "2sg. imp.", "t": "live!", "tr": "ḥawe" }, "expansion": "Punic [script needed] (ḥawe, “live!”, 2sg. imp.)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "חוה", "3": "", "4": "Chava, the biblical Eve" }, "expansion": "Hebrew חוה (“Chava, the biblical Eve”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "avō" }, "expansion": "avō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xpu", "2": "", "pos": "2pl. imp.", "tr": "ḥawū" }, "expansion": "Punic [script needed] (ḥawū, 2pl. imp.)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed with an unspelled /h/ from Punic [script needed] (ḥawe, “live!”, 2sg. imp.), cognate to Hebrew חוה (“Chava, the biblical Eve”), and as avō from Punic [script needed] (ḥawū, 2pl. imp.), from Semitic root ḥ-w-y (live). The form might have been contaminated by Etymology 2, especially as the latter one's long vowel also ended up short via iambic shortening; this would explain the reluctance to spell the aspirate, as well as its interpretation as a verb form. Attested since Plautus.", "forms": [ { "form": "avē̆", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "interjections", "head": "avē̆" }, "expansion": "avē̆", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "avē̆" }, "expansion": "avē̆", "name": "la-interj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hail and farewell! (esp. before a long departure and as a last good-bye to the dead).", "text": "Avē̆ atque valē!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Hail, commander, the ones going to their deaths salute you!", "text": "Avē̆ imperātor, moritūrī tē salūtant!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "hail, hello, farewell, greetings! (a formal expression of greeting)" ], "links": [ [ "hail", "hail" ], [ "hello", "hello" ], [ "farewell", "farewell" ], [ "greetings", "greetings" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "(h)avētō" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈha.u̯e/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈhäu̯ɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.u̯eː/", "tags": [ "Literary-affectation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäu̯eː]", "tags": [ "Literary-affectation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.ve/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːve]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "have" }, { "word": "avo" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ave" ], "word": "ave" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "avē", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "avē" }, "expansion": "avē", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "aveō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of aveō" ], "links": [ [ "aveō", "aveo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.u̯eː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäu̯eː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.ve/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːve]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "have" } ], "word": "ave" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "ave m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "avus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative singular of avus" ], "links": [ [ "avus", "avus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "ave" } { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ave f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "avis" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative singular of avis" ], "links": [ [ "avis", "avis#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ave" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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