"auris" meaning in Latin

See auris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈau̯.ris/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäu̯rɪs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈau̯.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːu̯ris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *auzis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Old English ēare (English ear), Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo) (Russian ухо (uxo), Serbo-Croatian uho), Old Irish au, Lithuanian ausìs, and Albanian vesh. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂ew-|id=perceive}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*auzis}} Proto-Italic *auzis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂ṓws}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws, {{cog|ang|ēare}} Old English ēare, {{cog|en|ear}} English ear, {{cog|grc|οὖς}} Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), {{cog|cu|оухо}} Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo), {{cog|ru|ухо}} Russian ухо (uxo), {{cog|sh|uho}} Serbo-Croatian uho, {{cog|sga|au}} Old Irish au, {{cog|lt|ausìs}} Lithuanian ausìs, {{cog|sq|vesh}} Albanian vesh Head templates: {{la-noun|auris<3>|g=f}} auris f (genitive auris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|auris<3>}} Forms: auris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], auris [nominative, singular], aurēs [nominative, plural], auris [genitive, singular], aurium [genitive, plural], aurī [dative, singular], auribus [dative, plural], aurem [accusative, singular], aurēs [accusative, plural], aurīs [accusative, plural], aure [ablative, singular], auribus [ablative, plural], auris [singular, vocative], aurēs [plural, vocative]
  1. ear Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: ōris Derived forms: auricula [diminutive], auscultō
    Sense id: en-auris-la-noun-PGo2tkD8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 40 11 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 40 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈau̯.riːs/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäu̯riːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈau̯.ris/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːu̯ris] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: aurīs [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=aurīs}} aurīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of aura Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: aura
    Sense id: en-auris-la-noun-u~UR1and Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 40 11 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 40 11 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aur-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aur-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aur-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-",
        "id": "perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*auzis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "English ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οὖς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "оухо"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ухо"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ухо (uxo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "uho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian uho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish au",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ausìs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ausìs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian vesh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auzis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Old English ēare (English ear), Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo) (Russian ухо (uxo), Serbo-Croatian uho), Old Irish au, Lithuanian ausìs, and Albanian vesh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "auris<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "auris f (genitive auris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "auris<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "la:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "diminutive"
          ],
          "word": "auricula"
        },
        {
          "word": "auscultō"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As long as one person exists who may dare to defend you, you shall live, but you shall live as you do now, surrounded by my many and trusty guards, so that you shall not be able to stir one finger against the republic: many eyes and ears shall still observe and watch you, as they have hitherto done, though you shall not perceive them.",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations:",
          "text": "Quam diu quisquam erit qui te defendere audeat, vives, et vives ita ut nunc vivis, multis meis et firmis praesidiis obsessus ne commovere te contra rem publicam possis. Multorum te etiam oculi et aures non sentientem, sicut adhuc fecerunt, speculabuntur atque custodient.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "id": "en-auris-la-noun-PGo2tkD8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ōris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯rɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯ris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "auris"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aurīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "aurīs"
      },
      "expansion": "aurīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aura"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of aura"
      ],
      "id": "en-auris-la-noun-u~UR1and",
      "links": [
        [
          "aura",
          "aura#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.riːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯riːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯ris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "auris"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ew- (perceive)",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "auricula"
    },
    {
      "word": "auscultō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aur-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aur-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aur-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ew-",
        "id": "perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*auzis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *auzis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ṓws"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ēare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ēare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "English ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "οὖς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "оухо"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ухо"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ухо (uxo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "uho"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian uho",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish au",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ausìs"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian ausìs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "vesh"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian vesh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *auzis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws. Cognate with Old English ēare (English ear), Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs), Old Church Slavonic оухо (uxo) (Russian ухо (uxo), Serbo-Croatian uho), Old Irish au, Lithuanian ausìs, and Albanian vesh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "auris<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "auris f (genitive auris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "auris<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Crimean Gothic terms with quotations",
        "la:Body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As long as one person exists who may dare to defend you, you shall live, but you shall live as you do now, surrounded by my many and trusty guards, so that you shall not be able to stir one finger against the republic: many eyes and ears shall still observe and watch you, as they have hitherto done, though you shall not perceive them.",
          "ref": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations:",
          "text": "Quam diu quisquam erit qui te defendere audeat, vives, et vives ita ut nunc vivis, multis meis et firmis praesidiis obsessus ne commovere te contra rem publicam possis. Multorum te etiam oculi et aures non sentientem, sicut adhuc fecerunt, speculabuntur atque custodient.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯rɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯ris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ōris"
    }
  ],
  "word": "auris"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aurīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "aurīs"
      },
      "expansion": "aurīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aura"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of aura"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aura",
          "aura#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.riːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯riːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.ris/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯ris]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "auris"
}

Download raw JSONL data for auris meaning in Latin (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.