"aureus" meaning in Latin

See aureus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈau̯.re.us/ [Classical], [ˈäu̯reʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈau̯.re.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːu̯reus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|aurum|eus|pos2=derivational suffix|t1=gold|t2=-ous}} aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix) Head templates: {{la-adj|aureus}} aureus (feminine aurea, neuter aureum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|aureus}} Forms: aurea [feminine], aureum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], aureus [masculine, nominative, singular], aurea [feminine, nominative, singular], aureum [neuter, nominative, singular], aureī [masculine, nominative, plural], aureae [feminine, nominative, plural], aurea [neuter, nominative, plural], aureī [genitive, masculine, singular], aureae [feminine, genitive, singular], aureī [genitive, neuter, singular], aureōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], aureārum [feminine, genitive, plural], aureōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], aureō [dative, masculine, singular], aureae [dative, feminine, singular], aureō [dative, neuter, singular], aureīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], aureum [accusative, masculine, singular], auream [accusative, feminine, singular], aureum [accusative, neuter, singular], aureōs [accusative, masculine, plural], aureās [accusative, feminine, plural], aurea [accusative, neuter, plural], aureō [ablative, masculine, singular], aureā [ablative, feminine, singular], aureō [ablative, neuter, singular], aureīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], auree [masculine, singular, vocative], aurea [feminine, singular, vocative], aureum [neuter, singular, vocative], aureī [masculine, plural, vocative], aureae [feminine, plural, vocative], aurea [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Made of gold, golden; gilded Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms (gilded): aureolus, bracteātus Synonyms (made of gold): aureolus
    Sense id: en-aureus-la-adj-bW5bvoOl Disambiguation of Colors: 30 26 12 33 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin terms suffixed with -eus, Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 59 2 3 36 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 51 3 4 42 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -eus: 57 5 2 36 Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 55 2 3 40 Disambiguation of 'gilded': 95 5 1 Disambiguation of 'made of gold': 89 11 0
  2. Of the color of gold, gold-colored; shining or glittering like gold Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms (of the color of gold): aurātilis, auricolor, aurōsus, aurulentus, chrȳseus
    Sense id: en-aureus-la-adj-idOaga34 Disambiguation of Colors: 30 26 12 33 Disambiguation of 'of the color of gold': 29 71 0
  3. (figuratively) of physical and mental greatness or attraction: golden, beautiful, splendid, magnificent, excellent Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms (splendid, excellent): aureolus
    Sense id: en-aureus-la-adj-GOfOZM6z Disambiguation of Colors: 30 26 12 33 Disambiguation of 'splendid, excellent': 1 7 92

Noun

IPA: /ˈau̯.re.us/ [Classical], [ˈäu̯reʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈau̯.re.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈäːu̯reus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|aurum|eus|pos2=derivational suffix|t1=gold|t2=-ous}} aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|aureus<2>}} aureus m (genitive aureī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|aureus<2>}} Forms: aureī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], aureus [nominative, singular], aureī [nominative, plural], aureī [genitive, singular], aureōrum [genitive, plural], aureō [dative, singular], aureīs [dative, plural], aureum [accusative, singular], aureōs [accusative, plural], aureō [ablative, singular], aureīs [ablative, plural], auree [singular, vocative], aureī [plural, vocative]
  1. (numismatics) gold coin equivalent to 25 denarii, aureus (up to the 4th century AD) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Currency, Colors Synonyms: solidus Derived forms: aureātus, Aurēlius, aureolus
    Sense id: en-aureus-la-noun-ginsSjxB Disambiguation of Colors: 30 26 12 33 Categories (other): Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 51 3 4 42 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 9 13 56 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, numismatics Related terms: auricoctor, auricolor, auricomus, auricomāns, aurifer, aurifex, aurificium, aurificīna, aurifluus, aurifodīna, aurifrigium, aurigena, auriger, aurigāns, aurilegulus, auripigmentum, aurulentus, aurum, aurāria, aurārius, aurāta, aurātilis, aurātus, aurātūra, Aurēlia, aurēscō, aurō, aurōsus, aurūgineus, aurūginō, aurūginōsus, aurūgō

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for aureus meaning in Latin (13.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurum",
        "3": "eus",
        "pos2": "derivational suffix",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus"
      },
      "expansion": "aureus (feminine aurea, neuter aureum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 2 3 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 4 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 5 2 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 2 3 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 12 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made of gold, golden; gilded"
      ],
      "id": "en-aureus-la-adj-bW5bvoOl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ],
        [
          "gilded",
          "gilded"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 11 0",
          "sense": "made of gold",
          "word": "aureolus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5 1",
          "sense": "gilded",
          "word": "aureolus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5 1",
          "sense": "gilded",
          "word": "bracteātus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 12 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the color of gold, gold-colored; shining or glittering like gold"
      ],
      "id": "en-aureus-la-adj-idOaga34",
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71 0",
          "sense": "of the color of gold",
          "word": "aurātilis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71 0",
          "sense": "of the color of gold",
          "word": "auricolor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71 0",
          "sense": "of the color of gold",
          "word": "aurōsus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71 0",
          "sense": "of the color of gold",
          "word": "aurulentus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 71 0",
          "sense": "of the color of gold",
          "word": "chrȳseus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 12 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[With] no delay, she took her seat on high in the midst of Olympus:\nmagnificent, [and so] conspicuous in her purple garment.\n(Refers to the goddess Maiestas, Majestas, or Majesty.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.27–28",
          "roman": "aureā purpureō cōnspicienda sinū.",
          "text": "Nec mora, cōnsēdit mediō sublīmis Olympō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of physical and mental greatness or attraction: golden, beautiful, splendid, magnificent, excellent"
      ],
      "id": "en-aureus-la-adj-GOfOZM6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) of physical and mental greatness or attraction: golden, beautiful, splendid, magnificent, excellent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 7 92",
          "sense": "splendid, excellent",
          "word": "aureolus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯reʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯reus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aureus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "aur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: aur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: aur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aurijaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *aurijaz\nOld Norse: eyrir\nIcelandic: eyrir\nFaroese: oyra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: øyre m\nOld Swedish: ø̄ri, ø̄re\nSwedish: öre\nOld Danish: øræ\nDanish: øre\nNorwegian Bokmål: øre\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: øre\nGutnish: öre\n→ Finnish: äyri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *aurijaz\nOld Norse: eyrir\nIcelandic: eyrir\nFaroese: oyra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: øyre m\nOld Swedish: ø̄ri, ø̄re\nSwedish: öre\nOld Danish: øræ\nDanish: øre\nNorwegian Bokmål: øre\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: øre\nGutnish: öre\n→ Finnish: äyri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "aureus"
          },
          "expansion": "New Latin: aureus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "New Latin: aureus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "auri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: auri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: auri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aureus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aureus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aureus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "áureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: áureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: áureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "áureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: áureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: áureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "aureo-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: aureo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: aureo-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurum",
        "3": "eus",
        "pos2": "derivational suffix",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aureus m (genitive aureī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "la:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 3 4 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 13 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 26 12 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "la:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aureātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aurēlius"
        },
        {
          "word": "aureolus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold coin equivalent to 25 denarii, aureus (up to the 4th century AD)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aureus-la-noun-ginsSjxB",
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "denarii",
          "denarius"
        ],
        [
          "aureus",
          "aureus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) gold coin equivalent to 25 denarii, aureus (up to the 4th century AD)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "auricoctor"
        },
        {
          "word": "auricolor"
        },
        {
          "word": "auricomus"
        },
        {
          "word": "auricomāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurifer"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurifex"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurificium"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurificīna"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurifluus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurifodīna"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurifrigium"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurigena"
        },
        {
          "word": "auriger"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurigāns"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurilegulus"
        },
        {
          "word": "auripigmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurum"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurāria"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurārius"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurāta"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurātilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurātūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aurēlia"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurēscō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurūgineus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurūginō"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurūginōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aurūgō"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "solidus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯reʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯reus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aureus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "la:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurum",
        "3": "eus",
        "pos2": "derivational suffix",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auream",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aurea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus"
      },
      "expansion": "aureus (feminine aurea, neuter aureum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Made of gold, golden; gilded"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ],
        [
          "golden",
          "golden"
        ],
        [
          "gilded",
          "gilded"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of the color of gold, gold-colored; shining or glittering like gold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "color",
          "color"
        ],
        [
          "colored",
          "colored"
        ],
        [
          "shining",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[With] no delay, she took her seat on high in the midst of Olympus:\nmagnificent, [and so] conspicuous in her purple garment.\n(Refers to the goddess Maiestas, Majestas, or Majesty.)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.27–28",
          "roman": "aureā purpureō cōnspicienda sinū.",
          "text": "Nec mora, cōnsēdit mediō sublīmis Olympō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of physical and mental greatness or attraction: golden, beautiful, splendid, magnificent, excellent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) of physical and mental greatness or attraction: golden, beautiful, splendid, magnificent, excellent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯reʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯reus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "made of gold",
      "word": "aureolus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gilded",
      "word": "aureolus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "gilded",
      "word": "bracteātus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of the color of gold",
      "word": "aurātilis"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of the color of gold",
      "word": "auricolor"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of the color of gold",
      "word": "aurōsus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of the color of gold",
      "word": "aurulentus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of the color of gold",
      "word": "chrȳseus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "splendid, excellent",
      "word": "aureolus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aureus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "la:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aureātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aurēlius"
    },
    {
      "word": "aureolus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "aur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: aur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: aur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aurijaz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *aurijaz\nOld Norse: eyrir\nIcelandic: eyrir\nFaroese: oyra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: øyre m\nOld Swedish: ø̄ri, ø̄re\nSwedish: öre\nOld Danish: øræ\nDanish: øre\nNorwegian Bokmål: øre\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: øre\nGutnish: öre\n→ Finnish: äyri",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *aurijaz\nOld Norse: eyrir\nIcelandic: eyrir\nFaroese: oyra\nNorwegian Nynorsk: øyre m\nOld Swedish: ø̄ri, ø̄re\nSwedish: öre\nOld Danish: øræ\nDanish: øre\nNorwegian Bokmål: øre\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: øre\nGutnish: öre\n→ Finnish: äyri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "NL.",
            "2": "aureus"
          },
          "expansion": "New Latin: aureus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "New Latin: aureus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "auri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: auri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: auri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "aureus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: aureus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: aureus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "aureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: aureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: aureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "áureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: áureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: áureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "áureo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: áureo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: áureo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "aureo-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: aureo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: aureo-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "aurum",
        "3": "eus",
        "pos2": "derivational suffix",
        "t1": "gold",
        "t2": "-ous"
      },
      "expansion": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "aurum (“gold”) + -eus (“-ous”, derivational suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auree",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aureī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "aureus m (genitive aureī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aureus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "auricoctor"
    },
    {
      "word": "auricolor"
    },
    {
      "word": "auricomus"
    },
    {
      "word": "auricomāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurifer"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurifex"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurificium"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurificīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurifluus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurifodīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurifrigium"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurigena"
    },
    {
      "word": "auriger"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurigāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurilegulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "auripigmentum"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurulentus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurum"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurāria"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurāta"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurātilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurātūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aurēlia"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurēscō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurūgineus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurūginō"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurūginōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "aurūgō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Currency"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold coin equivalent to 25 denarii, aureus (up to the 4th century AD)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "numismatics",
          "numismatics"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "denarii",
          "denarius"
        ],
        [
          "aureus",
          "aureus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numismatics) gold coin equivalent to 25 denarii, aureus (up to the 4th century AD)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "numismatics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäu̯reʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈau̯.re.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäːu̯reus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "solidus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aureus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aureus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aureus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "aureus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.