"argentum" meaning in Latin

See argentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [arˈɡɛn.tũː] [Classical-Latin], [arˈd͡ʒɛn.tum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *argentom n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:inh|itc-pro:*argentom<id:silver>|id=silver}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*argentom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "argentum", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="silver" data-lang="la" data-title="argentum" id="Latin:_silver">, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*argentom|g=n}} Proto-Italic *argentom n, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom|g=n}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n Head templates: {{la-noun|argentum<2>}} argentum n (genitive argentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|argentum<2.sg>}} Forms: argentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], argentum [nominative, singular], argentī [genitive, singular], argentō [dative, singular], argentum [accusative, singular], argentō [ablative, singular], argentum [singular, vocative], ☽tum [alternative]
  1. (uncountable) silver (metal, element) Tags: declension-2, neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-argentum-la-noun-lUDQpDxn Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Chemical elements, Metals, Silver Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 54 46 Disambiguation of Metals: 87 13 Disambiguation of Silver: 58 42
  2. (by extension) a silver thing Tags: broadly, declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-argentum-la-noun-gufPjKGT Categories (other): Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Chemical elements Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 49 51 Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: argentum pustulatum, pustulatum (english: refined silver) Derived forms: argentāria (english: bank-counter) [feminine], argentārium [neuter], argentārius (english: banker) [masculine], argentātus, argenteus, argentīfodīna [feminine], Argentīnus [masculine], argentīnus, argentōsus, argentum vīvum (english: quicksilver, mercury) [neuter] Related terms: Argentina [feminine], argī̆lla [feminine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bank-counter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "bank-counter",
      "word": "argentāria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "argentārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "banker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "banker",
      "word": "argentārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "argentātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "argenteus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "argentīfodīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Argentīnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "argentīnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "argentōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "quicksilver, mercury",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "translation": "quicksilver, mercury",
      "word": "argentum vīvum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "tags": [
            "Logudorese"
          ],
          "word": "arghentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "tags": [
            "Campidanese"
          ],
          "word": "argentu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "arzint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "arzintu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "răzint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "argint"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aromanian",
              "lang_code": "rup",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argheandu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argjend"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gallurese",
              "lang_code": "sdn",
              "word": "algentu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "argentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "arziant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "arſénto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "argento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ariento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
          "lang_code": "itk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Rome"
          ],
          "roman": "ʔarəyenəṭo",
          "word": "אַרְיֵינְטוֹ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "argiento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "argentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "arjentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "arxento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "arint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "arjent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ardento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "argient"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "argien"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "arżänt"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "argénto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "arsgent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "arzent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "lang_code": "rgn",
          "word": "arẓént"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "argent"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Spanish",
              "lang_code": "osp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "argent"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Spanish",
              "lang_code": "osp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "word": "argen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "archent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "arxén"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "arxentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "arento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Spanish",
          "lang_code": "osp",
          "word": "ariento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "arxento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argentum"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*argentom<id:silver>",
        "id": "silver"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*argentom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"argentum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"silver\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"argentum\" id=\"Latin:_silver\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*argentom",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *argentom n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *argentom n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "argentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentī",
          "argenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentī",
          "argenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentō",
          "argento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentō",
          "argento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "☽tum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "argentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "argentum n (genitive argentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "argentum pustulatum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "refined silver",
      "translation": "refined silver",
      "word": "pustulatum"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "argentum<2.sg>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Argentina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "argī̆lla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "la:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "la:Metals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Silver",
          "orig": "la:Silver",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tacitus Germania, chapter 5 (translation M. Hutton).\nArgentum et aurum propitiine an irati di negaverint dubito.\nThe gods have denied them gold and silver, whether in mercy or wrath I find it hard to say."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silver (metal, element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-argentum-la-noun-lUDQpDxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) silver (metal, element)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "la:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a silver thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-argentum-la-noun-gufPjKGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a silver thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈɡɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈd͡ʒɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "argentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Chemical elements",
    "la:Metals",
    "la:Silver"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bank-counter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "translation": "bank-counter",
      "word": "argentāria"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "argentārium"
    },
    {
      "english": "banker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "translation": "banker",
      "word": "argentārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "argentātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "argenteus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "argentīfodīna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Argentīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "argentīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "argentōsus"
    },
    {
      "english": "quicksilver, mercury",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "translation": "quicksilver, mercury",
      "word": "argentum vīvum"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "tags": [
            "Logudorese"
          ],
          "word": "arghentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "tags": [
            "Campidanese"
          ],
          "word": "argentu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "arzint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "arzintu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ruq",
          "word": "răzint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "word": "argint"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Aromanian",
              "lang_code": "rup",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argheandu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argjend"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Balkano-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gallurese",
              "lang_code": "sdn",
              "word": "algentu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "lang_code": "co",
          "word": "argentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "word": "arziant"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "word": "arſénto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "word": "argento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ariento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
          "lang_code": "itk",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "Rome"
          ],
          "roman": "ʔarəyenəṭo",
          "word": "אַרְיֵינְטוֹ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "word": "argiento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "argentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "arjentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "word": "arxento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "word": "arint"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "arjent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "lang_code": "lld",
          "word": "ardento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "word": "argient"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romansh",
          "lang_code": "rm",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan"
          ],
          "word": "argien"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "lang_code": "egl",
          "word": "arżänt"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "lang_code": "lij",
          "word": "argénto"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "arsgent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "arzent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "lang_code": "rgn",
          "word": "arẓént"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old French",
          "lang_code": "fro",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "argent"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Spanish",
              "lang_code": "osp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "word": "argent"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "argent"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old Spanish",
              "lang_code": "osp",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "argent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Occitan",
          "lang_code": "pro",
          "word": "argen"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "lang_code": "an",
          "word": "archent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "arxén"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "arxentu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "arento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Old Spanish",
          "lang_code": "osp",
          "word": "ariento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Galician",
          "lang_code": "gl",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "arxento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Malay",
          "lang_code": "ms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argentum"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argento"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "argento"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Borrowings",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*argentom<id:silver>",
        "id": "silver"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*argentom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"argentum\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"silver\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"argentum\" id=\"Latin:_silver\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*argentom",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *argentom n",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *argentom n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥ǵn̥tom n.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "argentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentī",
          "argenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentī",
          "argenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentō",
          "argento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "argentō",
          "argento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "argentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "☽tum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "argentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "argentum n (genitive argentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "argentum pustulatum"
    },
    {
      "english": "refined silver",
      "translation": "refined silver",
      "word": "pustulatum"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "argentum<2.sg>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Argentina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "argī̆lla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tacitus Germania, chapter 5 (translation M. Hutton).\nArgentum et aurum propitiine an irati di negaverint dubito.\nThe gods have denied them gold and silver, whether in mercy or wrath I find it hard to say."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silver (metal, element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) silver (metal, element)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a silver thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silver",
          "silver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a silver thing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈɡɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[arˈd͡ʒɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "argentum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for argentum meaning in Latin (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.