"arca" meaning in Latin

See arca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈar.ka/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈärkä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈar.ka/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈärkä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₂erk-}}, {{der|la|itc-pro|*arkā}} Proto-Italic *arkā, {{der|la|ine-pro||*h₂erk-eh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂erk-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk- Head templates: {{la-noun|arca<1>}} arca f (genitive arcae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|arca<1>}} Forms: arcae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], arca [nominative, singular], arcae [nominative, plural], arcae [genitive, singular], arcārum [genitive, plural], arcae [dative, singular], arcīs [dative, plural], arcam [accusative, singular], arcās [accusative, plural], arcā [ablative, singular], arcīs [ablative, plural], arca [singular, vocative], arcae [plural, vocative], archa [alternative]
  1. chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-arca-la-noun-kI3tYchv Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 18 12 29 27
  2. coffin (box for the dead) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-arca-la-noun--PIl6xKh Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 18 12 29 27
  3. ark (kind of ship) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-arca-la-noun-wzrOttnA Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 18 12 29 27
  4. ark (kind of ship)
    (biblical) Noah's Ark
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Bible, Containers
    Sense id: en-arca-la-noun-jhU-mRt1 Disambiguation of Containers: 3 15 4 69 10 Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 2 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 34 2 1 7 3 0 2 12 2 1 0 6 2 13 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 1 0 1 1 5 1 0 1 0 37 2 1 7 2 0 1 14 2 1 0 6 1 14 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 1 88 7 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 18 12 29 27 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
  5. (biblical) Ark of the Covenant Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Bible
    Sense id: en-arca-la-noun-7T6-ab~P Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 13 18 12 29 27 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arcārius, arcella, arcula Related terms: arcānō, arcānus, arceō

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "arca",
            "3": "archa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "arca",
            "3": "archa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: arca, archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: arca, archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "arkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: arkë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: arkë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*arx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *arx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *arx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "arc'h"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: arc'h",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: arc'h"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "argh"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: argh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: argh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "arch"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: arch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: arch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "archa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*arkō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *arkō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *arkō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "арка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: арка (arka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: арка (arka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "arche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: arche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: arche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ærc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: ærc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: ærc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "arche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: arche\nFrench: arche\nNorman: arche\n→ Middle English: arch, arche\nEnglish: arch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: arche\nFrench: arche\nNorman: arche\n→ Middle English: arch, arche\nEnglish: arch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "árc",
            "3": "áirc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: árc, áirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: árc, áirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "áirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: áirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: áirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "àirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: àirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: àirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "archa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: archa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: archa (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "arca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "арка",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: арка",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: арка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "arka",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "archa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: archa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*arkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *arkā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂erk-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "arca f (genitive arcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcānō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arcānus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "arceō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arca-la-noun-kI3tYchv",
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "coffer",
          "coffer"
        ],
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffin (box for the dead)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arca-la-noun--PIl6xKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)"
      ],
      "id": "en-arca-la-noun-wzrOttnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ark",
          "ark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "la:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 0 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 0 34 2 1 7 3 0 2 12 2 1 0 6 2 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 0 1 1 5 1 0 1 0 37 2 1 7 2 0 1 14 2 1 0 6 1 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 1 88 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 4 69 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "la:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)",
        "Noah's Ark"
      ],
      "id": "en-arca-la-noun-jhU-mRt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ark",
          "ark"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Noah's Ark",
          "Noah's Ark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)",
        "(biblical) Noah's Ark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "la:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ark of the Covenant"
      ],
      "id": "en-arca-la-noun-7T6-ab~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Ark of the Covenant",
          "Ark of the Covenant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Ark of the Covenant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈärkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈärkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Containers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arcārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcella"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "arca",
            "3": "archa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: arca, archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "arca",
            "3": "archa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish: arca, archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish: arca, archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "arca"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "arkë",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: arkë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: arkë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*arx",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *arx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Brythonic: *arx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "arc'h"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: arc'h",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: arc'h"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "argh"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: argh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: argh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "arch"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: arch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: arch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "archa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: archa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*arkō",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Germanic: *arkō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Germanic: *arkō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "арка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: арка (arka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: арка (arka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "arka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "arche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norman: arche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norman: arche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ærc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old English: ærc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old English: ærc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ark"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "arche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: arche\nFrench: arche\nNorman: arche\n→ Middle English: arch, arche\nEnglish: arch",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: arche\nFrench: arche\nNorman: arche\n→ Middle English: arch, arche\nEnglish: arch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "árc",
            "3": "áirc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: árc, áirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: árc, áirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "áirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: áirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: áirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "àirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: àirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: àirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "archa",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: archa (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: archa (learned) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "arca",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: arca",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: arca"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "арка",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: арка",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: арка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "arka",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: arka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: arka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "archa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: archa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: archa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*arkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *arkā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂erk-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂erk-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arcae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arca<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "arca f (genitive arcae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arca<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arcānō"
    },
    {
      "word": "arcānus"
    },
    {
      "word": "arceō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chest",
          "chest"
        ],
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "coffer",
          "coffer"
        ],
        [
          "safe",
          "safe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coffin (box for the dead)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffin",
          "coffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ark",
          "ark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)",
        "Noah's Ark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ark",
          "ark"
        ],
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Noah's Ark",
          "Noah's Ark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ark (kind of ship)",
        "(biblical) Noah's Ark"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Bible"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ark of the Covenant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Ark of the Covenant",
          "Ark of the Covenant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) Ark of the Covenant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈärkä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈar.ka/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈärkä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arca"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arca meaning in Latin (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.