See arca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arkë"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arc'h"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "argh"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*arx"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*arkō"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arka",
"word": "арка"
},
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ærc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "arche"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àirc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àirc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "archa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*h₂erk-<id:to protect>",
"id": "chest"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*arkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *arkā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂erk-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "archa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Medieval-Latin",
"common"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arca<1>"
},
"expansion": "arca f (genitive arcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcānō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcānus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arceō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape)"
],
"id": "en-arca-la-noun-kI3tYchv",
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coffin (box for the dead)"
],
"id": "en-arca-la-noun--PIl6xKh",
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)"
],
"id": "en-arca-la-noun-wzrOttnA",
"links": [
[
"ark",
"ark"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "la:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 3 1 1 3 0 1 1 2 30 5 1 6 3 3 3 11 2 1 0 5 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 4 1 1 4 0 0 0 3 30 4 1 6 2 5 4 11 2 0 0 5 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 9 74 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 74 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "la:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)",
"Noah's Ark"
],
"id": "en-arca-la-noun-jhU-mRt1",
"links": [
[
"ark",
"ark"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Noah's Ark",
"Noah's Ark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)",
"(biblical) Noah's Ark"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "la:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 18 12 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ark of the Covenant"
],
"id": "en-arca-la-noun-7T6-ab~P",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Ark of the Covenant",
"Ark of the Covenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Ark of the Covenant"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ka]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ka]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arcārius"
},
{
"word": "arcella"
},
{
"word": "arcula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "arca"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "arca"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arkë"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "arc'h"
},
{
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"word": "argh"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*arx"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*arkō"
},
{
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arka",
"word": "арка"
},
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arka"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ark"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ærc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "arche"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "arch"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àirc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "árc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àirc"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "áirc"
},
{
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "archa"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arca"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "archa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der",
"3": "ine-pro:*h₂erk-<id:to protect>",
"id": "chest"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*arkā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *arkā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂erk-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂erk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "archa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Medieval-Latin",
"common"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arca<1>"
},
"expansion": "arca f (genitive arcae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arcānō"
},
{
"word": "arcānus"
},
{
"word": "arceō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
],
[
"safe",
"safe"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coffin (box for the dead)"
],
"links": [
[
"coffin",
"coffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"ark",
"ark"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)",
"Noah's Ark"
],
"links": [
[
"ark",
"ark"
],
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Noah's Ark",
"Noah's Ark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ark (kind of ship)",
"(biblical) Noah's Ark"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"Ark of the Covenant"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Ark of the Covenant",
"Ark of the Covenant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Ark of the Covenant"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ka]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ka]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arca meaning in Latin (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.