See arcula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arculata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arculārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "árkla",
"word": "άρκλα"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"roman": "arkł",
"word": "արկղ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arkł",
"word": "արկղ"
}
],
"lang": "Byzantine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "árkla",
"word": "ἄρκλα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "arca<t:chest, box, coffer>",
"4": "-ulus<alt:-ula><pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "arcula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der.\nLatin arca\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin arcula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂erk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"arcula\">\nFrom arca (“chest, box, coffer”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der.\nLatin arca\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin arcula\nFrom arca (“chest, box, coffer”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arculae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arcula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculārum",
"links": [
[
"arculārum",
"arcularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculīs",
"links": [
[
"arculīs",
"arculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculās",
"links": [
[
"arculās",
"arculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculā",
"links": [
[
"arculā",
"arcula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculīs",
"links": [
[
"arculīs",
"arculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arcula<1>"
},
"expansion": "arcula f (genitive arculae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arcula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small chest, box, casket or coffer; small perfume box or jewel casket"
],
"id": "en-arcula-la-noun-GVooabG6",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"casket",
"casket"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "la:Containers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a windchest of an organ"
],
"id": "en-arcula-la-noun-W9OW~0c-",
"links": [
[
"windchest",
"windchest"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arcula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erk-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arculata"
},
{
"word": "arculārius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "árkla",
"word": "άρκλα"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"roman": "arkł",
"word": "արկղ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arkł",
"word": "արկղ"
}
],
"lang": "Byzantine Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "árkla",
"word": "ἄρκλα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "arca<t:chest, box, coffer>",
"4": "-ulus<alt:-ula><pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "arcula",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der.\nLatin arca\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin arcula\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to protect\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂erk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"alt\" : \"-ula\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"arcula\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"arcula\">\nFrom arca (“chest, box, coffer”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂erk-der.\nLatin arca\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -ula\nLatin arcula\nFrom arca (“chest, box, coffer”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arculae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arcula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculārum",
"links": [
[
"arculārum",
"arcularum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculīs",
"links": [
[
"arculīs",
"arculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculās",
"links": [
[
"arculās",
"arculas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arculā",
"links": [
[
"arculā",
"arcula#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arculīs",
"links": [
[
"arculīs",
"arculis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arcula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arculae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arcla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arcula<1>"
},
"expansion": "arcula f (genitive arculae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arcula<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a small chest, box, casket or coffer; small perfume box or jewel casket"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"casket",
"casket"
],
[
"coffer",
"coffer"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a windchest of an organ"
],
"links": [
[
"windchest",
"windchest"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.kʊ.ɫa]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈar.ku.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "arcula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arcula meaning in Latin (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.