See apertus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opertus"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apertum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "apertē"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbertu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbeltu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "abbaltu"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "apertu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "abbaltu"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "apartu"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apiart"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "avértos",
"word": "αβέρτος"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "averto"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aperto"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "apierto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "aprutu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "iaprutu"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "verto"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "averto"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "aviert"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "viert"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "avert"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avert"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Puter"
],
"word": "aviert"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "avêrt"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "avèrt"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "düvert"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "avért"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uvèrt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "obert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "ubert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvaert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvèrt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ovart"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "overt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ovart"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "uverte"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dobert"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "ubierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Navarro-Aragonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ona"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "abiertu"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "aprietu"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"word": "abiertu"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "abierto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "aberto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aberto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "aberto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "abyerto"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyerto"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abiérto"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyérto"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyerto"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "appert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apart"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of aperiō (“to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aperta",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "apertior",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertissimus",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertē",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"apertē",
"aperte"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōrum",
"links": [
[
"apertōrum",
"apertorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertārum",
"links": [
[
"apertārum",
"apertarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōrum",
"links": [
[
"apertōrum",
"apertorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertīs",
"links": [
[
"apertīs",
"apertis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōs",
"links": [
[
"apertōs",
"apertos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertās",
"links": [
[
"apertās",
"apertas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertā",
"links": [
[
"apertā",
"aperta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertīs",
"links": [
[
"apertīs",
"apertis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apertus",
"adv": "apertē",
"comp": "apertior",
"sup": "apertissimus"
},
"expansion": "apertus (feminine aperta, neuter apertum, comparative apertior, superlative apertissimus, adverb apertē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apertus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tectus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 38 15 3 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 14 8 23 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because … they perceived that [our soldiers] being militarily undefended could not easily go to give assistance",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 7.25",
"text": "Quod … nec facile adire apertos ad auxiliandum animadvertebant",
"translation": "Because … they perceived that [our soldiers] being militarily undefended could not easily go to give assistance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"uncovered, exposed, militarily undefended"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-apertus-la-verb-~hUhclMA",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"opened",
"opened"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
],
[
"militarily",
"militarily"
],
[
"undefended",
"undefended"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tectus"
}
],
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"cloudless, clear"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-apertus-la-verb-TXxPVD0P",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"opened",
"opened"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"cloudless",
"cloudless"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"(poetic, of the sky) cloudless, clear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sky"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "clausus"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unclosed, open, not shut; free, public"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-apertus-la-verb-effunMya",
"links": [
[
"unclosed",
"unclosed"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "la:Rhetoric",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.467",
"text": "Nam nihil aegrius est quam res secernere apertas ab dubiis.",
"translation": "nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-apertus-la-verb-SHw3qkb2",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
],
[
"unobstructed",
"unobstructed"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"intelligible",
"intelligible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without dissimulation, open, frank, candid (of character)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-apertus-la-verb-JTOOXCxQ",
"links": [
[
"dissimulation",
"dissimulation"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"candid",
"candid"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"without dissimulation, open, frank, candid (of character)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛr.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛr.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "apertus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "opertus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "apertum"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "apertē"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbertu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "abbeltu"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "abbaltu"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "apertu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gallurese",
"lang_code": "sdn",
"word": "abbaltu"
}
],
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "apartu"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "apiart"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "avértos",
"word": "αβέρτος"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "averto"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "aperto"
},
{
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"word": "apierto"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "aprutu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "iaprutu"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "verto"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "averto"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "aviert"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "viert"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "avert"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "avert"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"Puter"
],
"word": "aviert"
}
],
"lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "avêrt"
},
{
"lang": "Lombard",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"word": "avèrt"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "düvert"
},
{
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"word": "avért"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "uvèrt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "obert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "ubert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "ouvert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "ouvert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvaert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvert"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "ouvèrt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ovart"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "overt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ovart"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "uverte"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "overt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dobert"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "obert"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "ubierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Navarro-Aragonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ona"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "abiertu"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "aprietu"
},
{
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"word": "abiertu"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"word": "abierto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "aberto"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "aberto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "aberto"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "abyerto"
},
{
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyerto"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abiérto"
},
{
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyérto"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "abyerto"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "abierto"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "appert"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apart"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
},
{
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "apert"
}
],
"lang": "Borrowings",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of aperiō (“to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aperta",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "apertior",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertissimus",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertē",
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"apertē",
"aperte"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "apertus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōrum",
"links": [
[
"apertōrum",
"apertorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertārum",
"links": [
[
"apertārum",
"apertarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōrum",
"links": [
[
"apertōrum",
"apertorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertīs",
"links": [
[
"apertīs",
"apertis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertōs",
"links": [
[
"apertōs",
"apertos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertās",
"links": [
[
"apertās",
"apertas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertā",
"links": [
[
"apertā",
"aperta#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertō",
"links": [
[
"apertō",
"aperto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apertīs",
"links": [
[
"apertīs",
"apertis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aperte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertī",
"links": [
[
"apertī",
"aperti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "apertae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aperta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apertus",
"adv": "apertē",
"comp": "apertior",
"sup": "apertissimus"
},
"expansion": "apertus (feminine aperta, neuter apertum, comparative apertior, superlative apertissimus, adverb apertē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "apertus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tectus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Because … they perceived that [our soldiers] being militarily undefended could not easily go to give assistance",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 7.25",
"text": "Quod … nec facile adire apertos ad auxiliandum animadvertebant",
"translation": "Because … they perceived that [our soldiers] being militarily undefended could not easily go to give assistance",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"uncovered, exposed, militarily undefended"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"opened",
"opened"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"exposed",
"exposed"
],
[
"militarily",
"militarily"
],
[
"undefended",
"undefended"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "tectus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"cloudless, clear"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"opened",
"opened"
],
[
"uncovered",
"uncovered"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"cloudless",
"cloudless"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"without covering, opened, uncovered",
"(poetic, of the sky) cloudless, clear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sky"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "clausus"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unclosed, open, not shut; free, public"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"unclosed",
"unclosed"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"public",
"public"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Rhetoric"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.467",
"text": "Nam nihil aegrius est quam res secernere apertas ab dubiis.",
"translation": "nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"evident",
"evident"
],
[
"unobstructed",
"unobstructed"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"discourse",
"discourse"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"intelligible",
"intelligible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open",
"word": "aperiō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"without dissimulation, open, frank, candid (of character)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"dissimulation",
"dissimulation"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"candid",
"candid"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative)",
"without dissimulation, open, frank, candid (of character)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛr.tʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈpɛr.tus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "apertus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for apertus meaning in Latin (14.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, apertus/Latin",
"path": [
"apertus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "apertus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.