"antes" meaning in Latin

See antes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈan.teːs/ [Classical], [ˈän̪t̪eːs̠] [Classical], /ˈan.tes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈän̪t̪es] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Uncertain. Pokorny suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”), like the cognate Latin ante (“before; in front”). Etymology templates: {{unc|la}} Uncertain, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂ent-||front, front side}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”), {{cog|la|ante||before; in front}} Latin ante (“before; in front”) Head templates: {{la-noun|antēs<3.I.pl>|g=m}} antēs m pl (genitive antium); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|antēs<3.I.pl>}} Forms: antēs [canonical, masculine, plural], antium [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], antēs [nominative, plural], antium [genitive, plural], antibus [dative, plural], antēs [accusative, plural], antīs [accusative, plural], antibus [ablative, plural], antēs [plural, vocative]
  1. rows of vines, of plants or of soldiers Tags: declension-3

Download JSON data for antes meaning in Latin (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "front, front side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before; in front"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ante (“before; in front”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Pokorny suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”), like the cognate Latin ante (“before; in front”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antium",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antēs<3.I.pl>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "antēs m pl (genitive antium); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antēs<3.I.pl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rows of vines, of plants or of soldiers"
      ],
      "id": "en-antes-la-noun-D1CbW-6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.teːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪eːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪es]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antes"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ent-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "front, front side"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ante",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before; in front"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ante (“before; in front”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Pokorny suggests a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“front, front side”), like the cognate Latin ante (“before; in front”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antium",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antēs<3.I.pl>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "antēs m pl (genitive antium); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "antēs<3.I.pl>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin pluralia tantum",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Latin third declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rows of vines, of plants or of soldiers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.teːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪eːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈän̪t̪es]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "antes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.