"alumnus" meaning in Latin

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alomanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alomanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-o-mh₁no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "being nourished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mh₁nos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mh₁nos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂el-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alō"
      },
      "expansion": "alō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mno-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mn̥",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *alomanos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”), mediopassive participle (see *-mh₁nos) of *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) (whence alō).\n* Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) + *-mno- (see *-mn̥).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus"
      },
      "expansion": "alumnus (feminine alumna, neuter alumnum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nourished, fostered, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-alumnus-la-adj-y9hYrNne",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nourished",
          "nourished"
        ],
        [
          "fostered",
          "fostered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlumnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumnus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alumnus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: alumnus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: alumnus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "alumne"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: alumne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: alumne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alunno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: alunno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: alunno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aluno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aluno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aluno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alumn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: alumn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: alumn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alumno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alumno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alumno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alomanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alomanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-o-mh₁no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "being nourished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mh₁nos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mh₁nos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂el-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alō"
      },
      "expansion": "alō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mno-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mn̥",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *alomanos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”), mediopassive participle (see *-mh₁nos) of *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) (whence alō).\n* Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) + *-mno- (see *-mn̥).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus<2>",
        "f": "alumna"
      },
      "expansion": "alumnus m (genitive alumnī, feminine alumna); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 46 12 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 48 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 51 12 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "la:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.151–152",
          "text": "pervenit ad Cranēn et rem docet, illa ‘timōrem\npōne: tuus sospes’ dīxit ‘alumnus erit.’\nShe comes to Cranê and tells her what has happened; [and to] that, Cranê replies: “Put fear aside; your nursling will be unharmed.”\n(A nurse-maid summons Cranê’s aid because a baby has been attacked by striges; however, Ovid in these verses conflates names and mythologies: see Cardea.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nursling, pupil"
      ],
      "id": "en-alumnus-la-noun-iNdy8cRO",
      "links": [
        [
          "nursling",
          "nursling"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foster son."
      ],
      "id": "en-alumnus-la-noun-xoHSDVkv",
      "links": [
        [
          "foster",
          "foster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student, follower"
      ],
      "id": "en-alumnus-la-noun-8JKT1zmh",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlumnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumnus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alomanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alomanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-o-mh₁no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "being nourished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mh₁nos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mh₁nos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂el-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alō"
      },
      "expansion": "alō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mno-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mn̥",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *alomanos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”), mediopassive participle (see *-mh₁nos) of *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) (whence alō).\n* Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) + *-mno- (see *-mn̥).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus"
      },
      "expansion": "alumnus (feminine alumna, neuter alumnum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Nourished, fostered, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nourished",
          "nourished"
        ],
        [
          "fostered",
          "fostered"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlumnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumnus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Male family members"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alumnus"
          },
          "expansion": "English: alumnus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: alumnus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "alumne"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: alumne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: alumne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alunno"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: alunno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: alunno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aluno"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aluno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aluno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alumn"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: alumn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: alumn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alumno"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: alumno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: alumno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*alomanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *alomanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-o-mh₁no-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "being nourished"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mh₁nos"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mh₁nos",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂el-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "alō"
      },
      "expansion": "alō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to nourish, grow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mno-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mno-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mn̥",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *alomanos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-o-mh₁no- (“being nourished”), mediopassive participle (see *-mh₁nos) of *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) (whence alō).\n* Alternatively from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish, grow”) + *-mno- (see *-mn̥).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alumnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus<2>",
        "f": "alumna"
      },
      "expansion": "alumnus m (genitive alumnī, feminine alumna); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alumnus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.151–152",
          "text": "pervenit ad Cranēn et rem docet, illa ‘timōrem\npōne: tuus sospes’ dīxit ‘alumnus erit.’\nShe comes to Cranê and tells her what has happened; [and to] that, Cranê replies: “Put fear aside; your nursling will be unharmed.”\n(A nurse-maid summons Cranê’s aid because a baby has been attacked by striges; however, Ovid in these verses conflates names and mythologies: see Cardea.)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nursling, pupil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nursling",
          "nursling"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foster son."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foster",
          "foster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "student, follower"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈɫ̪ʊmnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈlum.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈlumnus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alumnus"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alumnus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "alumnus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "alumnus",
  "trace": ""
}