"ad-" meaning in Latin

See ad- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From the Latin preposition ad (“to, towards”), in turn from Proto-Italic *ad, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|ad||to, towards}} ad (“to, towards”), {{inh|la|itc-pro|*ad}} Proto-Italic *ad, {{der|la|ine-pro|*h₂éd||near, at}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”) Head templates: {{head|la|prefix}} ad-
  1. to Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ad--la-prefix-Zj6hv~~l
  2. usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it often has the effect of intensifying the verbal action Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ad--la-prefix-qe0jZWdg Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 0 100

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ad- meaning in Latin (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin preposition ad (“to, towards”), in turn from Proto-Italic *ad, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ad-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad--la-prefix-Zj6hv~~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it often has the effect of intensifying the verbal action"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad--la-prefix-qe0jZWdg",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ad-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin prefixes",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ad",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂éd",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin preposition ad (“to, towards”), in turn from Proto-Italic *ad, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ad-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually prefixed to verbs, in which cases it often has the effect of intensifying the verbal action"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ad-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.