"accentus" meaning in Latin

See accentus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [akˈkɛn.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [atˈt͡ʃɛn.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der. Proto-Italic *kanō Latin canō Latin accinō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus ▲ Ancient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq. Latin accentus From accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns), from ad- + canō (“sing”), a calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”), from πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:af|accinō|-tus<id:action noun>|:clq|grc:προσῳδῐ́ᾱ|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der. Proto-Italic *kanō Latin canō Latin accinō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus ▲ Ancient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq. Latin accentus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "sing", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sing", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "sing", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*keh₂n-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kanō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "canō", "gloss" : "sing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "accinō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "calq.", "keyword_label" : "Calque of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "προσῳδῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "calque" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "accentus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="accentus">, {{af|la|accinō|-tus|id2=action noun|pos2=forming action nouns|t1=to sing to}} accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns), {{com|la|ad-|canō|nocat=1|t2=sing}} ad- + canō (“sing”), {{calque|la|grc|προσῳδία||song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable|nocap=1}} calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”), {{com|grc|πρός|ᾠδή|nocat=1|t1=to|t2=song}} πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”) Head templates: {{la-noun|accentus<4>}} accentus m (genitive accentūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|accentus<4>}} Forms: accentūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], accentus [nominative, singular], accentūs [nominative, plural], accentūs [genitive, singular], accentuum [genitive, plural], accentuī [dative, singular], accentibus [dative, plural], accentum [accusative, singular], accentūs [accusative, plural], accentū [ablative, singular], accentibus [ablative, plural], accentus [singular, vocative], accentūs [plural, vocative]
  1. a blast, signal Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-accentus-la-noun-G5H6bNvL
  2. (phonology) accent, tone, accentuation Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-accentus-la-noun-SCFAznQC Categories (other): Phonology, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 8 61 31 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 22 49 30 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
  3. (figuratively) intensity, violence Tags: declension-4, figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-accentus-la-noun-4ICsTC8a Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun) Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 42 34 4 8 13 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 31 62 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 16 36 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: accentus acūtus, accentus circumflexus, accentus gravis Related terms: accentor, accinō
Categories (other): Sound Disambiguation of Sound: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Sound",
      "orig": "la:Sound",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accentus acūtus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accentus circumflexus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accentus gravis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "azentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцэнт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aktsent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksentti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Akzent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcentus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "achento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcentas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Danish",
                  "lang_code": "da",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "accent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
                  "lang_code": "nb",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "accent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
                  "lang_code": "nb",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "aksent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "tr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "aksan"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "accent"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Japanese",
                      "lang_code": "ja",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "akusento",
                      "word": "アクセント"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "accent"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "accent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "accent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrm",
          "word": "accent"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "acent"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "aicinn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aiccend"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "aicinn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aiccent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Prussian",
      "lang_code": "prg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcēnts"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "akcent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "atzentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "акценат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcenat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "accinō",
        "4": "-tus<id:action noun>",
        "5": ":clq",
        "6": "grc:προσῳδῐ́ᾱ",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"gloss\" : \"sing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accinō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"προσῳδῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accentus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"accentus\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accinō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "forming action nouns",
        "t1": "to sing to"
      },
      "expansion": "accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "canō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + canō (“sing”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προσῳδία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρός",
        "3": "ᾠδή",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentus\nFrom accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns), from ad- + canō (“sing”), a calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”), from πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentuī",
          "accentui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentū",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentū",
          "accentu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accentus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "accentus m (genitive accentūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accentus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accentor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accinō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blast, signal"
      ],
      "id": "en-accentus-la-noun-G5H6bNvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "la:Phonology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 61 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 49 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent, tone, accentuation"
      ],
      "id": "en-accentus-la-noun-SCFAznQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "accentuation",
          "accentuation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) accent, tone, accentuation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 34 4 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 36 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intensity, violence"
      ],
      "id": "en-accentus-la-noun-4ICsTC8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intensity, violence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[akˈkɛn.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[atˈt͡ʃɛn.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accentus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms calqued from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "la:Sound"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "accentus acūtus"
    },
    {
      "word": "accentus circumflexus"
    },
    {
      "word": "accentus gravis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "lang_code": "an",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "azentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцэнт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aktsent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksentti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Akzent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcentus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "achento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aksen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "accento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcentas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old English",
      "lang_code": "ang",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Danish",
                  "lang_code": "da",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "accent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
                  "lang_code": "nb",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "accent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
                  "lang_code": "nb",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "aksent"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "tr",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "aksan"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "accent"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "descendants": [
                    {
                      "lang": "Japanese",
                      "lang_code": "ja",
                      "raw_tags": [
                        "borrowed"
                      ],
                      "roman": "akusento",
                      "word": "アクセント"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "accent"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "accent"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "accent"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Norman",
          "lang_code": "nrm",
          "word": "accent"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "word": "acent"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "aicinn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aiccend"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "aiceann"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "aicinn"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aiccent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Old Prussian",
      "lang_code": "prg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcēnts"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "learned borrowing",
        "learned"
      ],
      "word": "akcent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "lang_code": "sc",
      "word": "atzentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "акценат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "akcenat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accentu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "acento"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "accent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "akcent",
      "word": "акцент"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "accinō",
        "4": "-tus<id:action noun>",
        "5": ":clq",
        "6": "grc:προσῳδῐ́ᾱ",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*keh₂n-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kanō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"canō\", \"gloss\" : \"sing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accinō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"calq.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Calque of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"προσῳδῐ́ᾱ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"calque\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"accentus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"accentus\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accinō",
        "3": "-tus",
        "id2": "action noun",
        "pos2": "forming action nouns",
        "t1": "to sing to"
      },
      "expansion": "accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "canō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "sing"
      },
      "expansion": "ad- + canō (“sing”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "προσῳδία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρός",
        "3": "ᾠδή",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to",
        "t2": "song"
      },
      "expansion": "πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *keh₂n-der.\nProto-Italic *kanō\nLatin canō\nLatin accinō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\n▲\nAncient Greek προσῳδῐ́ᾱ (prosōidĭ́ā)calq.\nLatin accentus\nFrom accinō (“to sing to”) + -tus (forming action nouns), from ad- + canō (“sing”), a calque of Ancient Greek προσῳδία (prosōidía, “song sung to music; pronunciation of syllable”), from πρός (prós, “to”) + ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentuī",
          "accentui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentū",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentū",
          "accentu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accentūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "accentūs",
          "accentus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accentus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "accentus m (genitive accentūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "accentus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "accentor"
    },
    {
      "word": "accinō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a blast, signal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accent, tone, accentuation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "accent",
          "accent"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "accentuation",
          "accentuation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) accent, tone, accentuation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intensity, violence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intensity, violence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[akˈkɛn.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[atˈt͡ʃɛn.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accentus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for accentus meaning in Latin (12.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (4997730 and 9380997). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.