See Vortigernus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Vortigern",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Vortigern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Vortigern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Gworθɨɣern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *Gworθɨɣern",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*uɸor-",
"3": "*tigernos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "lord, ruler"
},
"expansion": "*uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Uɸortigernos",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*uɸor-</i> (“over”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*tigernos</i> (“lord, ruler”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Uɸortigernos (from *uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”))",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *Gworθɨɣern, from Proto-Celtic *Uɸortigernos (from *uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”)). First attested in Gildas (late 5th – early 6th century CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vortigernī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurthigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Guorthegirnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vertigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vurtigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Wertigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vortigernus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Vortigernus m sg (genitive Vortigernī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vortigernus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin male given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Proto-Brythonic, of historical usage, equivalent to English Vortigern"
],
"id": "en-Vortigernus-la-name-pqZWk1n-",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Vortigern",
"Vortigern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a male given name from Proto-Brythonic, of historical usage, equivalent to English Vortigern"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gildas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯or.tiˈɡer.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɔrt̪ɪˈɡɛrnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vor.tiˈd͡ʒer.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[vort̪iˈd͡ʒɛrnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Vortigernus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Vortigern",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Vortigern",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Vortigern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Gworθɨɣern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *Gworθɨɣern",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*uɸor-",
"3": "*tigernos",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "lord, ruler"
},
"expansion": "*uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Uɸortigernos",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*uɸor-</i> (“over”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-pro\">*tigernos</i> (“lord, ruler”)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Uɸortigernos (from *uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”))",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *Gworθɨɣern, from Proto-Celtic *Uɸortigernos (from *uɸor- (“over”) + *tigernos (“lord, ruler”)). First attested in Gildas (late 5th – early 6th century CE).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vortigernī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigernō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vortigerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Gurthigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Guorthegirnus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vertigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vurtigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Wertigernus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vortigernus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Vortigernus m sg (genitive Vortigernī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vortigernus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin given names",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin male given names",
"Latin male given names from Proto-Brythonic",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Proto-Brythonic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Proto-Brythonic, of historical usage, equivalent to English Vortigern"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Vortigern",
"Vortigern#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) a male given name from Proto-Brythonic, of historical usage, equivalent to English Vortigern"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gildas"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯or.tiˈɡer.nus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɔrt̪ɪˈɡɛrnʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vor.tiˈd͡ʒer.nus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[vort̪iˈd͡ʒɛrnus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Vortigernus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Vortigernus meaning in Latin (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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