"Tartarus" meaning in Latin

See Tartarus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈtar.ta.rus/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈtar.ta.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ärt̪ärus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: Tartarī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Tartarus [nominative, singular], Tartarī [genitive, singular], Tartarō [dative, singular], Tartarum [accusative, singular], Tartarō [ablative, singular], Tartare [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|Τάρταρος}} Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Tartarus<2>}} Tartarus m sg (genitive Tartarī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Tartarus<2>}}
  1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Tartarus (hell, part of the underworld) Tags: Greek, Roman, declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Roman mythology Synonyms: Tartaros
    Sense id: en-Tartarus-la-name-LPQZkF3u Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 40 27 33 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. A river of Venetia that used to flow into the Adriatic Sea, now called Tartaro. Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (place): Italy, Rivers
    Sense id: en-Tartarus-la-name-5airMhd2 Disambiguation of Italy: 23 61 16 Disambiguation of Rivers: 12 74 14 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 9 83 8 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 78 6 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 40 27 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈtar.ta.rus/ [Classical], [ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈtar.ta.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ärt̪ärus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|Tartarus<2.both>|f=Tartara}} Tartarus m (genitive Tartarī, feminine Tartara); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Tartarus|noneut=1}} Forms: Tartarī [genitive], Tartara [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Tartarus [masculine, nominative, singular], Tartara [feminine, nominative, singular], Tartarī [masculine, nominative, plural], Tartarae [feminine, nominative, plural], Tartarī [genitive, masculine, singular], Tartarae [feminine, genitive, singular], Tartarōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Tartarārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Tartarō [dative, masculine, singular], Tartarae [dative, feminine, singular], Tartarīs [dative, masculine, plural], Tartarīs [dative, feminine, plural], Tartarum [accusative, masculine, singular], Tartaram [accusative, feminine, singular], Tartarōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Tartarās [accusative, feminine, plural], Tartarō [ablative, masculine, singular], Tartarā [ablative, feminine, singular], Tartarīs [ablative, masculine, plural], Tartarīs [ablative, feminine, plural], Tartare [masculine, singular, vocative], Tartara [feminine, singular, vocative], Tartarī [masculine, plural, vocative], Tartarae [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of Tatarus (“Tatar”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2, masculine Alternative form of: Tatarus (extra: Tatar)
    Sense id: en-Tartarus-la-noun-la:tatar Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 40 27 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for Tartarus meaning in Latin (8.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "Tàrtar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Tàrtar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Tàrtar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Tartarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Tartarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tartarus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Tartare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Tartare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: Tartare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
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        "3": "Τάρταρος"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
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    {
      "form": "Tartarus",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "Tartarī",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "Tartarō",
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    {
      "form": "Tartarum",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "Tartare",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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      "expansion": "Tartarus m sg (genitive Tartarī); second declension",
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
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          "orig": "la:Greek mythology",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 27 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tartarus (hell, part of the underworld)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tartarus-la-name-LPQZkF3u",
      "links": [
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          "Greek",
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          "mythology",
          "mythology"
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        [
          "Roman",
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        [
          "Tartarus",
          "Tartarus#English"
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          "hell",
          "hell#English"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Tartaros"
        }
      ],
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        "Greek",
        "Roman",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
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        "mysticism",
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          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
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            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "place",
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            "Earth",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "A river of Venetia that used to flow into the Adriatic Sea, now called Tartaro."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tartarus-la-name-5airMhd2",
      "links": [
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          "Venetia",
          "Venetia"
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        [
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          "Adriatic Sea"
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        [
          "Tartaro",
          "Tartaro"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tartarus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "source": "declension",
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        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
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        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Tartarus<2.both>",
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      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Tatar",
          "word": "Tatarus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 27 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Tatarus (“Tatar”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tartarus-la-noun-la:tatar",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tatarus",
          "Tatarus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "declension-2",
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
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      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tartarus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Italy",
    "la:Rivers"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
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            "2": "Tàrtar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: Tàrtar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: Tàrtar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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            "2": "Tartarus",
            "bor": "1"
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          "expansion": "→ English: Tartarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Tartarus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Tartare"
          },
          "expansion": "French: Tartare",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "French: Tartare"
    }
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        "3": "Τάρταρος"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Τάρταρος (Tártaros).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tartarus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Tartarus m sg (genitive Tartarī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tartarus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Greek mythology",
        "la:Roman mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tartarus (hell, part of the underworld)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Tartarus",
          "Tartarus#English"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Tartarus (hell, part of the underworld)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Roman",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A river of Venetia that used to flow into the Adriatic Sea, now called Tartaro."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Venetia",
          "Venetia"
        ],
        [
          "Adriatic Sea",
          "Adriatic Sea"
        ],
        [
          "Tartaro",
          "Tartaro"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Tartaros"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tartarus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Italy",
    "la:Rivers"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartaram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tartarae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tartarus<2.both>",
        "f": "Tartara"
      },
      "expansion": "Tartarus m (genitive Tartarī, feminine Tartara); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Tartarus",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Tatar",
          "word": "Tatarus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Tatarus (“Tatar”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tatarus",
          "Tatarus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "la:tatar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtar.ta.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ärt̪ärus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tartarus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.