See Syrus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "la:Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Syra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus"
},
"expansion": "Syrus (feminine Syra, neuter Syrum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Syrian",
"word": "syrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of syrus (“Syrian”)."
],
"id": "en-Syrus-la-adj-OMx-brpI",
"links": [
[
"syrus",
"syrus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"alt-of",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "la:Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From syrus (“Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Syrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Syrus m sg (genitive Syrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 51 36 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin cognomina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 62 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 39 37 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "la:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initially a slave name, also used as a cognomen."
],
"id": "en-Syrus-la-name-hAibWM1H",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave#English"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "la:Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σῦρος (Sûros)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σῦρος (Sûros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Sȳrus f sg (genitive Sȳrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "one of the Cyclades",
"word": "Syros"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 27 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin agnomina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 48 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 53 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "la:Individuals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 39 37 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "la:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Syros (“one of the Cyclades”)"
],
"id": "en-Syrus-la-name-nUPKUbql",
"links": [
[
"Syros",
"Syros#Latin"
],
[
"Cyclades",
"Cyclades"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsyː.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "la:Greece",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος (Ephraím ho Sûros)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shorthand for Ephraem Sȳrus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος (Ephraím ho Sûros). Note the difference in prosody from Attic Σῠ́ρος (Sŭ́ros, “Syrian”) and its coincidence with the island's name above - this may reflect the breakdown of Attic prosody, or a regional pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Sȳrus m sg (genitive Sȳrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 39 37 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "la:Islands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ephrem the Syrian"
],
"id": "en-Syrus-la-name-t0h4qsJK",
"qualifier": "agnomen or signum",
"raw_glosses": [
"(agnomen or signum) Ephrem the Syrian"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin agnomina",
"Latin cognomina",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation only",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Greece",
"la:Individuals",
"la:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Syra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus"
},
"expansion": "Syrus (feminine Syra, neuter Syrum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Syrian",
"word": "syrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of syrus (“Syrian”)."
],
"links": [
[
"syrus",
"syrus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"alt-of",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin agnomina",
"Latin cognomina",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Greece",
"la:Individuals",
"la:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From syrus (“Syrian”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Syrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Syre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Syrus m sg (genitive Syrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Syrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Initially a slave name, also used as a cognomen."
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave#English"
],
[
"cognomen",
"cognomen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Latin agnomina",
"Latin cognomina",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Greece",
"la:Individuals",
"la:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σῦρος (Sûros)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Σῦρος (Sûros).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Sȳrus f sg (genitive Sȳrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "one of the Cyclades",
"word": "Syros"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Syros (“one of the Cyclades”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Syros",
"Syros#Latin"
],
[
"Cyclades",
"Cyclades"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsyː.rʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsiː.rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin agnomina",
"Latin cognomina",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Greece",
"la:Individuals",
"la:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "",
"4": "Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος (Ephraím ho Sûros)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shorthand for Ephraem Sȳrus, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἐφραίμ ὁ Σῦρος (Ephraím ho Sûros). Note the difference in prosody from Attic Σῠ́ρος (Sŭ́ros, “Syrian”) and its coincidence with the island's name above - this may reflect the breakdown of Attic prosody, or a regional pronunciation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sȳre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"expansion": "Sȳrus m sg (genitive Sȳrī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sȳrus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ephrem the Syrian"
],
"qualifier": "agnomen or signum",
"raw_glosses": [
"(agnomen or signum) Ephrem the Syrian"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "Syrus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Syrus meaning in Latin (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.