"Poenus" meaning in Latin

See Poenus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix) + -us, from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|Φοῖνιξ}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), {{m|la|-us}} -us, {{der|la|gmy|𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo), {{m|grc|φοινός|t=crimson red}} φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”), {{der|la|egy|fnḫw|t=Asiatics, Semites}} Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”) Head templates: {{la-noun|Poenus<2>}} Poenus m sg (genitive Poenī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Poenus<2.both>}} Forms: Poenī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Poenus [nominative, singular], Poenī [nominative, plural], Poenī [genitive, singular], Poenōrum [genitive, plural], Poenō [dative, singular], Poenīs [dative, plural], Poenum [accusative, singular], Poenōs [accusative, plural], Poenō [ablative, singular], Poenīs [ablative, plural], Poene [singular, vocative], Poenī [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) Carthaginian, a person from Carthage or its empire Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine, singular Synonyms: Carthaginiensis Derived forms: Poenicus
    Sense id: en-Poenus-la-noun-CaeOKX09 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Poenus meaning in Latin (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φοινός",
        "t": "crimson red"
      },
      "expansion": "φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix) + -us, from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poenus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Poenus m sg (genitive Poenī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poenus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Poenicus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthaginian, a person from Carthage or its empire"
      ],
      "id": "en-Poenus-la-noun-CaeOKX09",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthaginian",
          "Carthaginian"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Carthaginian, a person from Carthage or its empire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Carthaginiensis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Poenus"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Poenicus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-us"
      },
      "expansion": "-us",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φοινός",
        "t": "crimson red"
      },
      "expansion": "φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix) + -us, from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Poenī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poenus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Poenus m sg (genitive Poenī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Poenus<2.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Egyptian",
        "Latin terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Carthaginian, a person from Carthage or its empire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthaginian",
          "Carthaginian"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Carthaginian, a person from Carthage or its empire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Carthaginiensis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Poenus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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