"Hydaspes" meaning in Latin

See Hydaspes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hyˈdas.peːs/ [Classical-Latin], [hʏˈd̪äs̠peːs̠] [Classical-Latin], /iˈdas.pes/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [iˈd̪äspes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), itself from Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā), also proposed to have been borrowed from Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”), from *vīd- (“to take care of”) + 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p, “horse”) to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|Ὑδάσπης}} Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), {{der|la|sa|वितस्ता}} Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā), {{der|la|peo||*Vidāspaʰ|lit=caring for horses}} Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Hydaspēs<3>|g=m}} Hydaspēs m sg (genitive Hydaspis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Hydaspēs<3>}} Forms: Hydaspēs [canonical, masculine, singular], Hydaspis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Hydaspēs [nominative, singular], Hydaspis [genitive, singular], Hydaspī [dative, singular], Hydaspem [accusative, singular], Hydaspe [ablative, singular], Hydaspēs [singular, vocative]
  1. An important river in India where Alexander the Great fought the battle against Porus, now the Jhelum river. Tags: declension-3 Categories (place): Places in India, Rivers in India Derived forms: Hydaspēus
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὑδάσπης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वितस्ता"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Vidāspaʰ",
        "lit": "caring for horses"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), itself from Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā), also proposed to have been borrowed from Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”), from *vīd- (“to take care of”) + 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p, “horse”) to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hydaspēs<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hydaspēs m sg (genitive Hydaspis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hydaspēs<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in India",
          "orig": "la:Places in India",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Rivers in India",
          "orig": "la:Rivers in India",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Hydaspēus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An important river in India where Alexander the Great fought the battle against Porus, now the Jhelum river."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hydaspes-la-name-HGzEqSSd",
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alexander the Great",
          "Alexander the Great"
        ],
        [
          "Porus",
          "Porus"
        ],
        [
          "Jhelum",
          "Jhelum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyˈdas.peːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʏˈd̪äs̠peːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdas.pes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈd̪äspes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hydaspes"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hydaspēus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ὑδάσπης"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वितस्ता"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Vidāspaʰ",
        "lit": "caring for horses"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ὑδάσπης (Hudáspēs), itself from Sanskrit वितस्ता (vitastā), also proposed to have been borrowed from Old Persian *Vidāspaʰ (literally “caring for horses”), from *vīd- (“to take care of”) + 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (a-s-p, “horse”) to explain the development -sp- instead of -st-, but this has no basis in any attested names for the river.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hydaspēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hydaspēs<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Hydaspēs m sg (genitive Hydaspis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hydaspēs<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Latin terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Latin terms spelled with Y",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "la:Places in India",
        "la:Rivers in India"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An important river in India where Alexander the Great fought the battle against Porus, now the Jhelum river."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "India",
          "India#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alexander the Great",
          "Alexander the Great"
        ],
        [
          "Porus",
          "Porus"
        ],
        [
          "Jhelum",
          "Jhelum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyˈdas.peːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hʏˈd̪äs̠peːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdas.pes/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈd̪äspes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hydaspes"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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