"Diovis" meaning in Latin

See Diovis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈdi.o.u̯is/ [Classical], [ˈd̪iou̯ɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈdi.o.vis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪iːovis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Old Latin from Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”) from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”) from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”). Combining the root with the title Pater (“Father”) forms Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”) whence the nominative and vocative of later forms of Diovis are derived by analogous formation (cf. Iuppiter, Iovis). Related to diēs, dīvus, dīus, Diāna, deus. Cognates include Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús), Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)—the Greek god to whom Roman Diovis is later equated. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*dyew-}}, {{der|la|itc-ola|-}} Old Latin, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*djous|*djous, *djowes|day, sky; Jove}} Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*dyḗws|lit=the bright one|t=sky god}} Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”), {{m|ine-pro|*dyew-|t=to be bright, day sky}} *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”), {{m|la|pater|Pater|t=Father}} Pater (“Father”), {{cog|itc-ola|Diēspiter|lit=Father Jove|t=Jupiter}} Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”), {{m|la|Iuppiter}} Iuppiter, {{m|la|Iovis}} Iovis, {{m|la|diēs}} diēs, {{m|la|dīvus}} dīvus, {{m|la|dīus}} dīus, {{m|la|Diāna}} Diāna, {{m|la|deus}} deus, {{cog|grc-dor|Δεύς}} Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús), {{cog|grc-att|Ζεύς}} Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Diovis<3.-I.both>|g=m}} Diovis m (genitive Diovis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Diovis<3.-I.both>}} Forms: Diovis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Diovis [nominative, singular], Diovēs [nominative, plural], Diovis [genitive, singular], Diovum [genitive, plural], Diovī [dative, singular], Diovibus [dative, plural], Diovem [accusative, singular], Diovēs [accusative, plural], Diove [ablative, singular], Diovibus [ablative, plural], Diovis [singular, vocative], Diovēs [plural, vocative]
  1. (Old Latin, religion) the Old Italic name for Jove, Jupiter Wikipedia link: Greek mythology, Roman mythology Tags: Old-Latin, declension-3, masculine Categories (topical): Religion, Roman deities Synonyms: Diiovis, Dijovis, Iovis, Jovis [Classical-Latin, Late-Latin] Related terms: Diēspiter, Iuppiter (english: Jupiter, Jove), Vēdiovis, Vēiovis (english: Vejove; Anti-Jove) [literally], Vēdīus
    Sense id: en-Diovis-la-name-CxrW1Yok Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension Topics: lifestyle, religion

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Diovis meaning in Latin (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*djous",
        "4": "*djous, *djowes",
        "5": "day, sky; Jove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws",
        "lit": "the bright one",
        "t": "sky god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "to be bright, day sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater",
        "3": "Pater",
        "t": "Father"
      },
      "expansion": "Pater (“Father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "Diēspiter",
        "lit": "Father Jove",
        "t": "Jupiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iuppiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīvus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Diāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Diāna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "deus"
      },
      "expansion": "deus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-dor",
        "2": "Δεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-att",
        "2": "Ζεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old Latin from Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”) from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”) from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”). Combining the root with the title Pater (“Father”) forms Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”) whence the nominative and vocative of later forms of Diovis are derived by analogous formation (cf. Iuppiter, Iovis). Related to diēs, dīvus, dīus, Diāna, deus. Cognates include Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús), Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)—the Greek god to whom Roman Diovis is later equated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Diovis<3.-I.both>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Diovis m (genitive Diovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Diovis<3.-I.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "la:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Roman deities",
          "orig": "la:Roman deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Roman mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Rome",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "Society",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "History of Asia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 150 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticæ, Book V, Chapter XII, lines 1–7",
          "text": "In antiquis precationibus nomina hæc deorum inesse animadvertimus: Diovis et Vediovis; est autem etiam ædes Vediovis Romæ inter Arcem et Capitolium. Eorum nominum rationem esse hanc comperi: Iovem Latini veteres a iuvando appellavere, eundemque alio vocabulo iuncto patrem dixerunt. Nam quod est, elisis aut inmutatis quibusdam litteris, Iupiter, id plenum atque integrum est Iovispater. Sic et Neptunuspater coniuncte dictus est et Saturnuspater et Ianuspater et Marspater—hoc enim est Marspiter—itemque Iovis Diespiter appellatus, id est diei et lucis pater. Idcircoque simili nomine Iovis Diovis dictus est et Lucetius, quod nos die et luce quasi vita ipsa afficeret et iuvaret. Lucetium autem Iovem Cn. Nævius in libris Belli Pœnici appellat.\nIn ancient prayers we have observed the names of these gods: Diovis and Vediovis; furthermore, there is a temple of Vediovis at Rome, between the Citadel and Capitolium. The explanation of these names I have ascertained: the ancient Latins called Iovis from iuvare, and called the same god “father,” thus adding another word. For Iovispater is the full complete form, which becomes Iupiter by syncope or change of some letters. So also Neptunuspater is used as a compound, and Saturnuspater and Ianuspater and Marspater—for this is Marspiter—and Jove also was called Diespiter, that is, the father of day and of light. And thus by a name of similar origin Jove is called Diovis and also Lucetius, because he blesses and helps us by means of the day and the light, equal to life itself. And Lucetius is applied to Jove by Gn. Nævius in his poem on the Punic War.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Old Italic name for Jove, Jupiter"
      ],
      "id": "en-Diovis-la-name-CxrW1Yok",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Italic",
          "Italic"
        ],
        [
          "Jove",
          "Jove"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin, religion) the Old Italic name for Jove, Jupiter"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Diēspiter"
        },
        {
          "english": "Jupiter, Jove",
          "word": "Iuppiter"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vēdiovis"
        },
        {
          "english": "Vejove; Anti-Jove",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "Vēiovis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vēdīus"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Diiovis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dijovis"
        },
        {
          "word": "Iovis"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Latin",
            "Late-Latin"
          ],
          "word": "Jovis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Greek mythology",
        "Roman mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.o.u̯is/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iou̯ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.o.vis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːovis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Diovis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*djous",
        "4": "*djous, *djowes",
        "5": "day, sky; Jove"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dyḗws",
        "lit": "the bright one",
        "t": "sky god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dyew-",
        "t": "to be bright, day sky"
      },
      "expansion": "*dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pater",
        "3": "Pater",
        "t": "Father"
      },
      "expansion": "Pater (“Father”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-ola",
        "2": "Diēspiter",
        "lit": "Father Jove",
        "t": "Jupiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iuppiter"
      },
      "expansion": "Iuppiter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Iovis"
      },
      "expansion": "Iovis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "diēs"
      },
      "expansion": "diēs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīvus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "dīus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Diāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Diāna",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "deus"
      },
      "expansion": "deus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-dor",
        "2": "Δεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc-att",
        "2": "Ζεύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old Latin from Proto-Italic *djous, *djowes (“day, sky; Jove”) from Proto-Indo-European *dyḗws (“sky god”, literally “the bright one”) from *dyew- (“to be bright, day sky”). Combining the root with the title Pater (“Father”) forms Old Latin Diēspiter (“Jupiter”, literally “Father Jove”) whence the nominative and vocative of later forms of Diovis are derived by analogous formation (cf. Iuppiter, Iovis). Related to diēs, dīvus, dīus, Diāna, deus. Cognates include Doric Greek Δεύς (Deús), Attic Greek Ζεύς (Zeús)—the Greek god to whom Roman Diovis is later equated.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Diovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Diovis<3.-I.both>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Diovis m (genitive Diovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Diovis<3.-I.both>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Diēspiter"
    },
    {
      "english": "Jupiter, Jove",
      "word": "Iuppiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vēdiovis"
    },
    {
      "english": "Vejove; Anti-Jove",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "Vēiovis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vēdīus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin proper nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dyew-",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "Old Latin lemmas",
        "la:Religion",
        "la:Roman deities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 150 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticæ, Book V, Chapter XII, lines 1–7",
          "text": "In antiquis precationibus nomina hæc deorum inesse animadvertimus: Diovis et Vediovis; est autem etiam ædes Vediovis Romæ inter Arcem et Capitolium. Eorum nominum rationem esse hanc comperi: Iovem Latini veteres a iuvando appellavere, eundemque alio vocabulo iuncto patrem dixerunt. Nam quod est, elisis aut inmutatis quibusdam litteris, Iupiter, id plenum atque integrum est Iovispater. Sic et Neptunuspater coniuncte dictus est et Saturnuspater et Ianuspater et Marspater—hoc enim est Marspiter—itemque Iovis Diespiter appellatus, id est diei et lucis pater. Idcircoque simili nomine Iovis Diovis dictus est et Lucetius, quod nos die et luce quasi vita ipsa afficeret et iuvaret. Lucetium autem Iovem Cn. Nævius in libris Belli Pœnici appellat.\nIn ancient prayers we have observed the names of these gods: Diovis and Vediovis; furthermore, there is a temple of Vediovis at Rome, between the Citadel and Capitolium. The explanation of these names I have ascertained: the ancient Latins called Iovis from iuvare, and called the same god “father,” thus adding another word. For Iovispater is the full complete form, which becomes Iupiter by syncope or change of some letters. So also Neptunuspater is used as a compound, and Saturnuspater and Ianuspater and Marspater—for this is Marspiter—and Jove also was called Diespiter, that is, the father of day and of light. And thus by a name of similar origin Jove is called Diovis and also Lucetius, because he blesses and helps us by means of the day and the light, equal to life itself. And Lucetius is applied to Jove by Gn. Nævius in his poem on the Punic War.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Old Italic name for Jove, Jupiter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Italic",
          "Italic"
        ],
        [
          "Jove",
          "Jove"
        ],
        [
          "Jupiter",
          "Jupiter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Old Latin, religion) the Old Italic name for Jove, Jupiter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Old-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Greek mythology",
        "Roman mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.o.u̯is/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iou̯ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.o.vis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪iːovis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Diiovis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dijovis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Iovis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin",
        "Late-Latin"
      ],
      "word": "Jovis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Diovis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.