See Barlaam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Barlaam"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Barlaam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Βαρλαάμ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ბალაჰვარ"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بِلَوْهَر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भगवान्",
"t": "God"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पुरोहित",
"t": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám), in the Byzantine Life of Barlaam and Josaphat (probably 11th c.), itself likely borrowed from Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar). First attested c. 8th century as Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar), perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”) or from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”) via an unattested Middle Persian form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Barlaam<0>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Barlaam m sg (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin",
"3": "Ecclesiastical Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin)",
"name": "term-label"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "la:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat."
],
"id": "en-Barlaam-la-name-vnS6I2NM",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"legendary",
"legendary"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
],
[
"tale",
"tale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat."
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 41 0 41 0 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 40 1 40 1 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 28 6 14 25 6 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Barlaam"
],
"id": "en-Barlaam-la-name-LgovaxDr",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Barlaam",
"Barlaam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Barlaam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Georgian",
"Latin terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Latin terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Barlaam"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Barlaam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Βαρλαάμ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ბალაჰვარ"
},
"expansion": "Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بِلَوْهَر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भगवान्",
"t": "God"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पुरोहित",
"t": "priest"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám), in the Byzantine Life of Barlaam and Josaphat (probably 11th c.), itself likely borrowed from Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar). First attested c. 8th century as Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar), perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”) or from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”) via an unattested Middle Persian form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Barlaam<0>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Barlaam m sg (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Medieval Latin",
"3": "Ecclesiastical Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin)",
"name": "term-label"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"legendary",
"legendary"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
],
[
"tale",
"tale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat."
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin given names",
"Latin male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Barlaam"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Barlaam",
"Barlaam#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "Barlaam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Barlaam meaning in Latin (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.