See Barlaam on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ბალაჰვარ" }, "expansion": "Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "भगवान्", "t": "God" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "पुरोहित", "t": "priest" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. The immediate source is Medieval Latin Barlaam, borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám) in the Byzantine Life of Barlaam and Josaphat (probably 11th c.), itself likely borrowed from Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar). First attested c. 8th century as Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar), perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”) or from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”) via an unattested Middle Persian form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Barlaam", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "word": "Barlaamite" } ], "glosses": [ "A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat." ], "id": "en-Barlaam-en-name-vnS6I2NM", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "legendary", "legendary" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "tale", "tale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 37 19 14 5 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 35 18 21 4 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name." ], "id": "en-Barlaam-en-name-yDfLNrGi", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A male given name." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Arabic", "Barlaam and Josaphat" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam, itself borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Italian given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Italian male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 0 66 0 16 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Ecclesiastical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 61 1 14 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Medieval Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name from Latin" ], "id": "en-Barlaam-it-name-iz~X1bhA", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) a male given name from Latin" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Barlaam" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam, itself borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as a patronymic" ], "id": "en-Barlaam-it-name-T3OhlWf~", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Barlaam" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Barlaam<0>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m sg (indeclinable)", "name": "la-proper noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Medieval Latin", "3": "Ecclesiastical Latin" }, "expansion": "(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin)", "name": "term-label" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Barlaam (legendary saint)" ], "id": "en-Barlaam-la-name-7AbDP1M6", "links": [ [ "Barlaam", "Barlaam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "indeclinable", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "Latin given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Latin male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, equivalent to English Barlaam" ], "id": "en-Barlaam-la-name-LgovaxDr", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Barlaam", "Barlaam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "indeclinable", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Barlaam" }
{ "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "English terms derived from Georgian", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle Persian", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "Medieval Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Barlaamite" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ka", "3": "ბალაჰვარ" }, "expansion": "Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "भगवान्", "t": "God" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "पुरोहित", "t": "priest" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. The immediate source is Medieval Latin Barlaam, borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám) in the Byzantine Life of Barlaam and Josaphat (probably 11th c.), itself likely borrowed from Georgian ბალაჰვარ (balahvar). First attested c. 8th century as Arabic بِلَوْهَر (bilawhar), perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān, “God”) or from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “priest”) via an unattested Middle Persian form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Barlaam", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Christianity" ], "glosses": [ "A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "legendary", "legendary" ], [ "saint", "saint" ], [ "tale", "tale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) A legendary saint in the tale of Barlaam and Josaphat." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A male given name." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A male given name." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Arabic", "Barlaam and Josaphat" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian proper nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Medieval Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam, itself borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian given names", "Italian male given names", "Italian male given names from Latin", "Italian terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name from Latin" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) a male given name from Latin" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Barlaam" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian proper nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Italian terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Medieval Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ML.", "3": "Barlaam" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin Barlaam, itself borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian surnames", "Italian surnames from patronymics" ], "glosses": [ "a surname originating as a patronymic" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "it:Barlaam" ], "word": "Barlaam" } { "categories": [ "Ecclesiastical Latin", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin indeclinable nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine indeclinable nouns", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek", "Latin terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Medieval Latin", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gkm", "3": "Βαρλαάμ" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Byzantine Greek Βαρλαάμ (Barlaám).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Barlaam<0>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Barlaam m sg (indeclinable)", "name": "la-proper noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Medieval Latin", "3": "Ecclesiastical Latin" }, "expansion": "(Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin)", "name": "term-label" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Barlaam (legendary saint)" ], "links": [ [ "Barlaam", "Barlaam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "indeclinable", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin given names", "Latin male given names" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name, equivalent to English Barlaam" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ], [ "Barlaam", "Barlaam#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Ecclesiastical", "Latin", "Medieval-Latin", "indeclinable", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "Barlaam" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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