"-torium" meaning in Latin

See -torium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈtoː.ri.um/ [Classical], [ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈto.ri.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɔːrium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Neuter of -tōrius, or equivalent to -tor + -ium. Etymology templates: {{m|la|-tōrius}} -tōrius, {{m|la|-tor}} -tor, {{m|la|-ium}} -ium Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|-tōrium<2>}} Forms: -tōrium [canonical, neuter], -tōriī [genitive], -tōrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], -tōrium [nominative, singular], -tōria [nominative, plural], -tōriī [genitive, singular], -tōrī [genitive, singular], -tōriōrum [genitive, plural], -tōriō [dative, singular], -tōriīs [dative, plural], -tōrium [accusative, singular], -tōria [accusative, plural], -tōriō [ablative, singular], -tōriīs [ablative, plural], -tōrium [singular, vocative], -tōria [plural, vocative]
  1. Used to form nouns denoting a place. Tags: declension-2, morpheme
    Sense id: en--torium-la-suffix-jgRmnQNG
  2. Used to form nouns denoting an instrument or tool. Tags: declension-2, morpheme
    Sense id: en--torium-la-suffix-a62HQdpA Categories (other): Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ārium, -culum
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈtoː.ri.um/ [Classical], [ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈto.ri.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈt̪ɔːrium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: -tōrium [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|suffix form|head=-tōrium}} -tōrium
  1. inflection of -tōrius:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, morpheme, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative
    Sense id: en--torium-la-suffix-uS98P2TG
  2. inflection of -tōrius:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, morpheme, singular
    Sense id: en--torium-la-suffix-L32H3qAF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -torium meaning in Latin (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-oir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -oir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -oir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-toio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -toio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -toio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-doiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -doiro\nGalician: -doiro\nPortuguese: -douro, -doiro (older form)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -doiro\nGalician: -doiro\nPortuguese: -douro, -doiro (older form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "-toru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: -toru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: -toru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-dero"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -dero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -dero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-oire",
            "alt": "-(t)oire",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "id": "masculine noun"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: -(t)oire m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: -(t)oire m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-tório",
            "3": "-ório",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: -tório, -ório",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: -tório, -ório"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "-tor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter of -tōrius, or equivalent to -tor + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tōrium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "condō (“to put away, store, bury”) + -torium → conditōrium (“coffin, tomb, sepulchre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting a place."
      ],
      "id": "en--torium-la-suffix-jgRmnQNG",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pungō (“to prick, puncture, sting”) + -torium → punctōrium (“instrument for pricking”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting an instrument or tool."
      ],
      "id": "en--torium-la-suffix-a62HQdpA",
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-culum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-torium"
}

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-tōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tōrius:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--torium-la-suffix-uS98P2TG",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tōrius",
          "-torius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tōrius:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en--torium-la-suffix-L32H3qAF",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tōrius",
          "-torius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-torium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter suffixes",
    "Latin neuter suffixes in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun-forming suffixes",
    "Latin second declension suffixes",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin suffixes",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-oir"
          },
          "expansion": "French: -oir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: -oir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "-toio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: -toio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: -toio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "-doiro"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -doiro\nGalician: -doiro\nPortuguese: -douro, -doiro (older form)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: -doiro\nGalician: -doiro\nPortuguese: -douro, -doiro (older form)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "-toru"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: -toru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: -toru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "-dero"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: -dero",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: -dero"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowings:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "-oire",
            "alt": "-(t)oire",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m",
            "id": "masculine noun"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: -(t)oire m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: -(t)oire m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "-tório",
            "3": "-ório",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: -tório, -ório",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: -tório, -ório"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tōrius"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-tor"
      },
      "expansion": "-tor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ium"
      },
      "expansion": "-ium",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter of -tōrius, or equivalent to -tor + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōriīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tōria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-tōrium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "condō (“to put away, store, bury”) + -torium → conditōrium (“coffin, tomb, sepulchre”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pungō (“to prick, puncture, sting”) + -torium → punctōrium (“instrument for pricking”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting an instrument or tool."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "-culum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-torium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin suffix forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-tōrium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "head": "-tōrium"
      },
      "expansion": "-tōrium",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tōrius:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tōrius",
          "-torius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of -tōrius:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tōrius",
          "-torius#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtoː.ri.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪oːriʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈto.ri.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt̪ɔːrium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-torium"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.