See -plus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -plus meaning in Latin (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-plos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-plos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-πλόος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-πλός"
},
"expansion": "-πλός (-plós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διπλός"
},
"expansion": "διπλός (diplós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "díabul",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish díabul (“double”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twīflaz",
"t": "doubt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twīflaz (“doubt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"t": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-falþaz",
"t": "-fold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-falþaz (“-fold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-plex"
},
"expansion": "-plex",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-plos, cognate with Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) or -πλός (-plós) (as in διπλός (diplós)), the second element of Old Irish díabul (“double”) and possibly Proto-Germanic *twīflaz (“doubt”). From an unclear root of the form *pl(H), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”) or Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”) or Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”), source of Proto-Germanic *-falþaz (“-fold”). Compare also -plex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-pla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-plus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-plus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-times, -fold"
],
"id": "en--plus-la-suffix-oLhaHuUB",
"links": [
[
"times",
"times"
],
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-plex"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[plus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-plus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*-plos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-plos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-πλόος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-πλός"
},
"expansion": "-πλός (-plós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "διπλός"
},
"expansion": "διπλός (diplós)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "díabul",
"t": "double"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish díabul (“double”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*twīflaz",
"t": "doubt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twīflaz (“doubt”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pelh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to approach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-",
"t": "to fold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-falþaz",
"t": "-fold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-falþaz (“-fold”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-plex"
},
"expansion": "-plex",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *-plos, cognate with Ancient Greek -πλόος (-plóos) or -πλός (-plós) (as in διπλός (diplós)), the second element of Old Irish díabul (“double”) and possibly Proto-Germanic *twīflaz (“doubt”). From an unclear root of the form *pl(H), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”) or Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”) or Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to fold”), source of Proto-Germanic *-falþaz (“-fold”). Compare also -plex.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-pla",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-plus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-plīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ple",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-plae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-pla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-plus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adjective-forming suffixes",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin suffixes with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-times, -fold"
],
"links": [
[
"times",
"times"
],
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/plus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[plus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-plex"
}
],
"word": "-plus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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