See -om in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"-",
"Ancient Greek#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ον",
"-ον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-on",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-on"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-om<id:accusative>>>",
"id": "accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-om\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"accusative singular\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-om\" id=\"Latin:_accusative_singular\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-om",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-om",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-om"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *-om",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-om",
"pos": "thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-om (thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ancient Greek",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-om<id:accusative>>>",
"id": "accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-om (thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending). Cognate with the Ancient Greek - neuter ending -ον (-on) (from Proto-Hellenic *-on) both in names and adjectives.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-om m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "cōnsoltom"
},
{
"text": "iouxmentom"
},
{
"text": "locos + -om → locom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "loucos + -om → loucom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Māmarcos + -om → Māmarcom (or genitive plural)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mānos + -om → mānom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "placios + -om → placiom (or genitive plural)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "poublicos + -om → poublicom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sacros + -om → sacrom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"extra": "Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”)"
],
"id": "en--om-la-suffix-CnBpVbxU",
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"id": "en--om-la-suffix-RNVmZCtd",
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"id": "en--om-la-suffix-uepGhPRl",
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-om"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-oHom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oHom"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-oHom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oHom"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-oHom<pos:genitive plural ending>>>",
"id": "genitive plural",
"text": "2",
"title": "-ō̆m",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō̆m\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"genitive plural\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ō̆m\" id=\"Latin:_genitive_plural\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-oHom<pos:genitive plural ending>>>",
"id": "genitive plural",
"text": "2",
"title": "-ō̆m",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō̆m",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ō̆m"
},
"expansion": "-ō̆m m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "genitive plural ending",
"word": "-um"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 4 14 14 14 17 2 2 2 2 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 3 14 14 14 18 1 1 1 1 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Audeos + -ō̆m → Audeō̆m",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "duo + -ō̆m → duō̆m",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Māmarcos + -ō̆m → Māmarcō̆m (or accusative singular)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "placios + -ō̆m → placiō̆m (or accusative singular)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic Latin form of -um (genitive plural ending)"
],
"id": "en--om-la-suffix-KF50lGmM",
"links": [
[
"-um",
"-um#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Latin",
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-om"
}
{
"categories": [
"Archaic Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-om"
],
[
"-",
"Ancient Greek#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-ον",
"-ον#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-on",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-on"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-om<id:accusative>>>",
"id": "accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-om\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"accusative singular\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-om\" id=\"Latin:_accusative_singular\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-om",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *-om",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*-om"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *-om",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-om",
"pos": "thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-om (thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ancient Greek",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-om<id:accusative>>>",
"id": "accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-om (thematic masculine singular accusative and neuter singular nominative and accusative ending). Cognate with the Ancient Greek - neuter ending -ον (-on) (from Proto-Hellenic *-on) both in names and adjectives.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-om m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cōnsoltom"
},
{
"text": "iouxmentom"
},
{
"text": "locos + -om → locom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "loucos + -om → loucom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Māmarcos + -om → Māmarcom (or genitive plural)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mānos + -om → mānom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "placios + -om → placiom (or genitive plural)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "poublicos + -om → poublicom",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sacros + -om → sacrom",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
},
{
"extra": "Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”)"
],
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"word": "-os"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -os (“Archaic Latin or Old Latin second-declension ending”):",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-os",
"-os#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-om"
}
{
"categories": [
"Archaic Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-oHom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oHom"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-om",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-om"
],
[
"*-oHom",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-oHom"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-oHom<pos:genitive plural ending>>>",
"id": "genitive plural",
"text": "2",
"title": "-ō̆m",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-om\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō̆m\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"genitive plural\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"-ō̆m\" id=\"Latin:_genitive_plural\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*-om<ety:inh<ine-pro:*-oHom<pos:genitive plural ending>>>",
"id": "genitive plural",
"text": "2",
"title": "-ō̆m",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-oHom\nProto-Italic *-om\nLatin -ō̆m\nInherited from Proto-Italic *-om, from Proto-Indo-European *-oHom (genitive plural ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ō̆m",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"head": "-ō̆m"
},
"expansion": "-ō̆m m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "genitive plural ending",
"word": "-um"
}
],
"categories": [
"Archaic Latin lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Audeos + -ō̆m → Audeō̆m",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "duo + -ō̆m → duō̆m",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Māmarcos + -ō̆m → Māmarcō̆m (or accusative singular)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "placios + -ō̆m → placiō̆m (or accusative singular)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic Latin form of -um (genitive plural ending)"
],
"links": [
[
"-um",
"-um#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Latin",
"alt-of",
"archaic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-om"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -om meaning in Latin (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''inflection of -os (“Archaic La'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"-om"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-om",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.