"draugs" meaning in Latgalian

See draugs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdràu̯ks]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”). Cognates include Latvian draugs and Lithuanian draugas. Etymology templates: {{inh|ltg|ine-bsl-pro|*draugás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, {{der|ltg|ine-pro|*dʰrewgʰ-||to be second}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”), {{cog|lv|draugs}} Latvian draugs, {{cog|lt|draugas}} Lithuanian draugas Head templates: {{head|ltg|noun|diminutive|draudzeņš|||g=m|g2=|head=}} draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš), {{ltg-noun|m|draudzeņš}} draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš) Inflection templates: {{ltg-decl-noun/1}}, {{ltg-decl-noun|draugs|drauga|draugam|draugu|draugā|draugi|draugu|draugim|draugus|draugūs|type=type 1 noun|voc=draug}} Forms: draudzeņš [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], draugs [nominative, singular], draugi [nominative, plural], drauga [genitive, singular], draugu [genitive, plural], draugam [dative, singular], draugim [dative, plural], draugu [accusative, singular], draugus [accusative, plural], draugu [instrumental, singular], draugim [instrumental, plural], draugā [locative, singular], draugūs [locative, plural], draug [singular, vocative], draugi [plural, vocative]
  1. friend Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People Hyponyms: draudzine (english: female friend)
    Sense id: en-draugs-ltg-noun-zeSFN8os Categories (other): Latgalian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for draugs meaning in Latgalian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*draugás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be second"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "draugs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian draugs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "draugas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian draugas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”). Cognates include Latvian draugs and Lithuanian draugas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draudzeņš",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "draudzeņš",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "draudzeņš"
      },
      "expansion": "draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš)",
      "name": "ltg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "draugs"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draugs",
        "10": "draugūs",
        "2": "drauga",
        "3": "draugam",
        "4": "draugu",
        "5": "draugā",
        "6": "draugi",
        "7": "draugu",
        "8": "draugim",
        "9": "draugus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "draug"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ltg",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ltg:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "female friend",
          "word": "draudzine"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-draugs-ltg-noun-zeSFN8os",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdràu̯ks]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draugs"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*draugás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be second"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "draugs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian draugs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "draugas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian draugas",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to be second”). Cognates include Latvian draugs and Lithuanian draugas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draudzeņš",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ltg-decl-noun/1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drauga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draug",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draugi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "draudzeņš",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "draudzeņš"
      },
      "expansion": "draugs m (diminutive draudzeņš)",
      "name": "ltg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "draugs"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "female friend",
      "word": "draudzine"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun/1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draugs",
        "10": "draugūs",
        "2": "drauga",
        "3": "draugam",
        "4": "draugu",
        "5": "draugā",
        "6": "draugi",
        "7": "draugu",
        "8": "draugim",
        "9": "draugus",
        "type": "type 1 noun",
        "voc": "draug"
      },
      "name": "ltg-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latgalian",
  "lang_code": "ltg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latgalian lemmas",
        "Latgalian masculine nouns",
        "Latgalian nouns",
        "Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ltg:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdràu̯ks]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draugs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latgalian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.