See ສົ້ມ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ສົ້ມ meaning in Lao (4.4kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*sɤmᶜ", "4": "", "5": "sour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ (“sour”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ส้ม" }, "expansion": "Thai ส้ม (sôm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦳᧄᧉ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦳᧄᧉ (ṡum²)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "သူမ်ႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan သူမ်ႈ (sūum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜏𑜤𑜪" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜪 (suṃ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "soemj" }, "expansion": "Zhuang soemj", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "酸", "2": "sour" }, "expansion": "酸 (MC swan, “sour”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*qaləsəm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "asam" }, "expansion": "Malay asam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bbc", "2": "asom" }, "expansion": "Toba Batak asom", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ (“sour”). Cognate with Thai ส้ม (sôm), Lü ᦉᦳᧄᧉ (ṡum²), Tai Dam ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ, Shan သူမ်ႈ (sūum), Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜪 (suṃ), Zhuang soemj. Compare Middle Chinese 酸 (MC swan, “sour”) and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm (whence Malay asam and Toba Batak asom).", "forms": [ { "form": "som", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ຄວາມສົ້ມ", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ສົ້ມ • (som) (abstract noun ຄວາມສົ້ມ)", "name": "lo-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ສົ້ມ" ], "lang": "Lao", "lang_code": "lo", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "wān", "word": "ຫວານ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "piāu", "word": "ປ້ຽວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khem", "word": "ເຄັມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khom", "word": "ຂົມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "phet", "word": "ເຜັດ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ʼū mā mī", "word": "ອູມາມີ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khāo", "word": "ຂາວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "thao", "word": "ເທົາ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ngœn", "word": "ເງິນ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "dam", "word": "ດຳ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dǣng", "word": "ແດງ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dǣngkhem", "word": "ແດງເຂັ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "nam tān", "word": "ນ້ຳຕານ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "lư̄ang", "word": "ເຫຼືອງ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khīm", "word": "ຄີມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "māk nāokhiāu", "word": "ໝາກນາວຂຽວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khiāu", "word": "ຂຽວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khiāuʼǭn", "word": "ຂຽວອ່ອນ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "khiāukhem", "word": "ຂຽວເຂັ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fākhiāu", "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fākhiāukhem", "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວເຂັ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "thǭng fā", "word": "ທ້ອງຟ້າ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fā", "word": "ຟ້າ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mūangʼǭn", "word": "ມ່ວງອ່ອນ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "fāmūangkhem", "word": "ຟ້າມ່ວງເຂັ້ມ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mūangdǣng", "word": "ມ່ວງແດງ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mūang", "word": "ມ່ວງ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "būa", "word": "ບົວ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sour" ], "id": "en-ສົ້ມ-lo-adj-DUJoWR14", "links": [ [ "sour", "sour" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "orange" ], "id": "en-ສົ້ມ-lo-adj-G0yRM9pz", "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[som˧˩]", "note": "Vientiane" }, { "ipa": "[som˥˥˨]", "note": "Luang Prabang" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "word": "ສົ້ມ" }
{ "categories": [ "Lao 1-syllable words", "Lao adjectives", "Lao entries with incorrect language header", "Lao lemmas", "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai", "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai", "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Lao/om" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "tai-pro", "3": "*sɤmᶜ", "4": "", "5": "sour" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ (“sour”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "ส้ม" }, "expansion": "Thai ส้ม (sôm)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "khb", "2": "ᦉᦳᧄᧉ" }, "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦳᧄᧉ (ṡum²)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ" }, "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "shn", "2": "သူမ်ႈ" }, "expansion": "Shan သူမ်ႈ (sūum)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "aho", "2": "𑜏𑜤𑜪" }, "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜪 (suṃ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "soemj" }, "expansion": "Zhuang soemj", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "酸", "2": "sour" }, "expansion": "酸 (MC swan, “sour”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pro", "2": "*qaləsəm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "asam" }, "expansion": "Malay asam", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bbc", "2": "asom" }, "expansion": "Toba Batak asom", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *sɤmᶜ (“sour”). Cognate with Thai ส้ม (sôm), Lü ᦉᦳᧄᧉ (ṡum²), Tai Dam ꪶꪎ꫁ꪣ, Shan သူမ်ႈ (sūum), Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜪 (suṃ), Zhuang soemj. Compare Middle Chinese 酸 (MC swan, “sour”) and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm (whence Malay asam and Toba Batak asom).", "forms": [ { "form": "som", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ຄວາມສົ້ມ", "tags": [ "abstract-noun" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ສົ້ມ • (som) (abstract noun ຄວາມສົ້ມ)", "name": "lo-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ສົ້ມ" ], "lang": "Lao", "lang_code": "lo", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "wān", "word": "ຫວານ" }, { "roman": "piāu", "word": "ປ້ຽວ" }, { "roman": "khem", "word": "ເຄັມ" }, { "roman": "khom", "word": "ຂົມ" }, { "roman": "phet", "word": "ເຜັດ" }, { "roman": "ʼū mā mī", "word": "ອູມາມີ" }, { "roman": "khāo", "word": "ຂາວ" }, { "roman": "thao", "word": "ເທົາ" }, { "roman": "ngœn", "word": "ເງິນ" }, { "english": "dam", "word": "ດຳ" }, { "roman": "dǣng", "word": "ແດງ" }, { "roman": "dǣngkhem", "word": "ແດງເຂັ້ມ" }, { "roman": "nam tān", "word": "ນ້ຳຕານ" }, { "roman": "lư̄ang", "word": "ເຫຼືອງ" }, { "roman": "khīm", "word": "ຄີມ" }, { "roman": "māk nāokhiāu", "word": "ໝາກນາວຂຽວ" }, { "roman": "khiāu", "word": "ຂຽວ" }, { "roman": "khiāuʼǭn", "word": "ຂຽວອ່ອນ" }, { "roman": "khiāukhem", "word": "ຂຽວເຂັ້ມ" }, { "roman": "fākhiāu", "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວ" }, { "roman": "fākhiāukhem", "word": "ຟ້າຂຽວເຂັ້ມ" }, { "roman": "thǭng fā", "word": "ທ້ອງຟ້າ" }, { "roman": "fā", "word": "ຟ້າ" }, { "roman": "mūangʼǭn", "word": "ມ່ວງອ່ອນ" }, { "roman": "fāmūangkhem", "word": "ຟ້າມ່ວງເຂັ້ມ" }, { "roman": "mūangdǣng", "word": "ມ່ວງແດງ" }, { "roman": "mūang", "word": "ມ່ວງ" }, { "roman": "būa", "word": "ບົວ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sour" ], "links": [ [ "sour", "sour" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "orange" ], "links": [ [ "orange", "orange" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[som˧˩]", "note": "Vientiane" }, { "ipa": "[som˥˥˨]", "note": "Luang Prabang" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "word": "ສົ້ມ" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lao dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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