"-으시-" meaning in Korean

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮-",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮-",
        "2": "-ùsí/òsí-"
      },
      "expansion": "으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮 (Yale: -ùsí/òsí-)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "賜",
        "tr": "*-si"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 賜 (*-si)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮 (Yale: -ùsí/òsí-), from Old Korean 賜 (*-si).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으시",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eusi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으시 • (-eusi-)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nim",
      "word": "님"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the honorific suffix for many nouns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-kkeseo",
      "word": "께서"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the honorific nominative case suffix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-op-",
      "word": "옵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the object honorific"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Child, when does your older brother do his exercises?",
          "roman": "Yae-ya, hyeongnim-eun undong-eul eonje hasinya?",
          "text": "얘야, 형님은 운동을 언제 하시냐?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your hand is truly pretty.",
          "roman": "Son-i jeongmal yeppeusineyo.",
          "text": "손이 정말 예쁘시네요.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The teacher is coming here.",
          "roman": "Seonsaengnim-kkeseo yeogi-ro osinda.",
          "text": "선생님께서 여기로 오신다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the subject of the sentence or the direct possessor of it is honored; it attaches directly to the stem, preceding all other suffixes."
      ],
      "id": "en--으시--ko-suffix-EXFgDkZf",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sir, the door is about to open.",
          "roman": "Sonnim, mun-i yeollisigetseumnida.",
          "text": "손님, 문이 열리시겠습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the addressee (not the subject or the possessor) is honored"
      ],
      "id": "en--으시--ko-suffix-IgCVZwTI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the addressee (not the subject or the possessor) is honored"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으시]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "시 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으시-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "-으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮-",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮-",
        "2": "-ùsí/òsí-"
      },
      "expansion": "으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮 (Yale: -ùsí/òsí-)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "賜",
        "tr": "*-si"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 賜 (*-si)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 으시〮/ᄋᆞ시〮 (Yale: -ùsí/òsí-), from Old Korean 賜 (*-si).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "으시",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eusi-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "으시 • (-eusi-)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nim",
      "word": "님"
    },
    {
      "word": "the honorific suffix for many nouns"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-kkeseo",
      "word": "께서"
    },
    {
      "word": "the honorific nominative case suffix"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-op-",
      "word": "옵"
    },
    {
      "word": "the object honorific"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Child, when does your older brother do his exercises?",
          "roman": "Yae-ya, hyeongnim-eun undong-eul eonje hasinya?",
          "text": "얘야, 형님은 운동을 언제 하시냐?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Your hand is truly pretty.",
          "roman": "Son-i jeongmal yeppeusineyo.",
          "text": "손이 정말 예쁘시네요.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The teacher is coming here.",
          "roman": "Seonsaengnim-kkeseo yeogi-ro osinda.",
          "text": "선생님께서 여기로 오신다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the subject of the sentence or the direct possessor of it is honored; it attaches directly to the stem, preceding all other suffixes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean proscribed terms",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sir, the door is about to open.",
          "roman": "Sonnim, mun-i yeollisigetseumnida.",
          "text": "손님, 문이 열리시겠습니다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the addressee (not the subject or the possessor) is honored"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) An honorific suffix for verbs and adjectives indicating that the addressee (not the subject or the possessor) is honored"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯɕʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[으시]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "l",
      "word": "시 — after vowels and ㄹ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-으시-"
}