See 헛되다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in vain",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idle words",
"roman": "heotdoenmal",
"word": "헛된말"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "헛-",
"3": "되다",
"pos1": "prefix",
"t1": "false; in vain",
"t2": "to become"
},
"expansion": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heotdoeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되다",
"roman": "heotdoeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니다",
"roman": "heotdoemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐다",
"roman": "heotdwaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니다",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되냐",
"roman": "heotdoenya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니까",
"roman": "heotdoemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐냐",
"roman": "heotdwaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니까",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠다",
"roman": "heotdoegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어",
"roman": "heotdoegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼서",
"roman": "heotdwaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어서",
"roman": "heotdoeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"roman": "heotdoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니까",
"roman": "heotdoenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되지만",
"roman": "heotdoejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된데",
"roman": "heotdoende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되더니",
"roman": "heotdoedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되고",
"roman": "heotdoego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되면",
"roman": "heotdoemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼야",
"roman": "heotdwaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어야",
"roman": "heotdoeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됨",
"roman": "heotdoem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되기",
"roman": "heotdoegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐음",
"roman": "heotdwaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었음",
"roman": "heotdoeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐기",
"roman": "heotdwaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었기",
"roman": "heotdoeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된",
"roman": "heotdoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛될",
"roman": "heotdoel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시다",
"roman": "heotdoesida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니다",
"roman": "heotdoesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시냐",
"roman": "heotdoesinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니까",
"roman": "heotdoesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨냐",
"roman": "heotdoesyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니까",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔서",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니",
"roman": "heotdoesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니까",
"roman": "heotdoesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시지만",
"roman": "heotdoesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신데",
"roman": "heotdoesinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시더니",
"roman": "heotdoesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시고",
"roman": "heotdoesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시면",
"roman": "heotdoesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔야",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되심",
"roman": "heotdoesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시기",
"roman": "heotdoesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨음",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨기",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신",
"roman": "heotdoesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되실",
"roman": "heotdoesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "헛되다 • (heotdoeda) (infinitive 헛돼 or 헛되어, sequential 헛되니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms prefixed with 헛-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain, fruitless"
],
"id": "en-헛되다-ko-adj---WJyoc1",
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groundless, untrue"
],
"id": "en-헛되다-ko-adj-ZFainVMB",
"links": [
[
"groundless",
"groundless"
],
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the 헛된 form) groundless, untrue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the 헛된 form"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈we̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈ø̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "헏뛔다"
},
{
"hangeul": "헏뙤다"
}
],
"word": "헛되다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms prefixed with 헛-",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in vain",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"english": "idle words",
"roman": "heotdoenmal",
"word": "헛된말"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "헛-",
"3": "되다",
"pos1": "prefix",
"t1": "false; in vain",
"t2": "to become"
},
"expansion": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heotdoeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되다",
"roman": "heotdoeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니다",
"roman": "heotdoemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐다",
"roman": "heotdwaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니다",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되냐",
"roman": "heotdoenya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니까",
"roman": "heotdoemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐냐",
"roman": "heotdwaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니까",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠다",
"roman": "heotdoegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어",
"roman": "heotdoegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼서",
"roman": "heotdwaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어서",
"roman": "heotdoeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"roman": "heotdoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니까",
"roman": "heotdoenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되지만",
"roman": "heotdoejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된데",
"roman": "heotdoende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되더니",
"roman": "heotdoedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되고",
"roman": "heotdoego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되면",
"roman": "heotdoemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼야",
"roman": "heotdwaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어야",
"roman": "heotdoeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됨",
"roman": "heotdoem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되기",
"roman": "heotdoegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐음",
"roman": "heotdwaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었음",
"roman": "heotdoeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐기",
"roman": "heotdwaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었기",
"roman": "heotdoeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된",
"roman": "heotdoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛될",
"roman": "heotdoel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시다",
"roman": "heotdoesida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니다",
"roman": "heotdoesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시냐",
"roman": "heotdoesinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니까",
"roman": "heotdoesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨냐",
"roman": "heotdoesyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니까",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔서",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니",
"roman": "heotdoesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니까",
"roman": "heotdoesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시지만",
"roman": "heotdoesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신데",
"roman": "heotdoesinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시더니",
"roman": "heotdoesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시고",
"roman": "heotdoesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시면",
"roman": "heotdoesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔야",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되심",
"roman": "heotdoesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시기",
"roman": "heotdoesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨음",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨기",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신",
"roman": "heotdoesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되실",
"roman": "heotdoesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "헛되다 • (heotdoeda) (infinitive 헛돼 or 헛되어, sequential 헛되니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vain, fruitless"
],
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groundless, untrue"
],
"links": [
[
"groundless",
"groundless"
],
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the 헛된 form) groundless, untrue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the 헛된 form"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈we̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈ø̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "헏뛔다"
},
{
"hangeul": "헏뙤다"
}
],
"word": "헛되다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 헛되다 meaning in Korean (11.4kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.