See 헛되다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 헛되다 meaning in Korean (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "in vain",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "idle words",
"roman": "heotdoenmal",
"word": "헛된말"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "헛-",
"3": "되다",
"pos1": "prefix",
"t1": "false; in vain",
"t2": "to become"
},
"expansion": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heotdoeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되다",
"roman": "heotdoeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니다",
"roman": "heotdoemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐다",
"roman": "heotdwaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니다",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되냐",
"roman": "heotdoenya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니까",
"roman": "heotdoemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐냐",
"roman": "heotdwaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니까",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠다",
"roman": "heotdoegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어",
"roman": "heotdoegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼서",
"roman": "heotdwaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어서",
"roman": "heotdoeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"roman": "heotdoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니까",
"roman": "heotdoenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되지만",
"roman": "heotdoejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된데",
"roman": "heotdoende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되더니",
"roman": "heotdoedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되고",
"roman": "heotdoego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되면",
"roman": "heotdoemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼야",
"roman": "heotdwaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어야",
"roman": "heotdoeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됨",
"roman": "heotdoem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되기",
"roman": "heotdoegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐음",
"roman": "heotdwaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었음",
"roman": "heotdoeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐기",
"roman": "heotdwaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었기",
"roman": "heotdoeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된",
"roman": "heotdoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛될",
"roman": "heotdoel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시다",
"roman": "heotdoesida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니다",
"roman": "heotdoesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시냐",
"roman": "heotdoesinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니까",
"roman": "heotdoesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨냐",
"roman": "heotdoesyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니까",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔서",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니",
"roman": "heotdoesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니까",
"roman": "heotdoesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시지만",
"roman": "heotdoesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신데",
"roman": "heotdoesinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시더니",
"roman": "heotdoesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시고",
"roman": "heotdoesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시면",
"roman": "heotdoesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔야",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되심",
"roman": "heotdoesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시기",
"roman": "heotdoesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨음",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨기",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신",
"roman": "heotdoesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되실",
"roman": "heotdoesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "헛되다 • (heotdoeda) (infinitive 헛돼 or 헛되어, sequential 헛되니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms prefixed with 헛-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vain, fruitless"
],
"id": "en-헛되다-ko-adj---WJyoc1",
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"groundless, untrue"
],
"id": "en-헛되다-ko-adj-ZFainVMB",
"links": [
[
"groundless",
"groundless"
],
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the 헛된 form) groundless, untrue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the 헛된 form"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈we̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈ø̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "헛되다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms prefixed with 헛-",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "in vain",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"english": "idle words",
"roman": "heotdoenmal",
"word": "헛된말"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "헛-",
"3": "되다",
"pos1": "prefix",
"t1": "false; in vain",
"t2": "to become"
},
"expansion": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "헛 (heot-, “false; in vain”, prefix) + 되다 (doeda, “to become”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heotdoeda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되다",
"roman": "heotdoeda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니다",
"roman": "heotdoemnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐다",
"roman": "heotdwaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니다",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되냐",
"roman": "heotdoenya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼요",
"roman": "heotdwaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어요",
"roman": "heotdoeeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됩니까",
"roman": "heotdoemnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐냐",
"roman": "heotdwaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어",
"roman": "heotdwaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐어요",
"roman": "heotdwaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐습니까",
"roman": "heotdwaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠다",
"roman": "heotdoegetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어",
"roman": "heotdoegesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoegesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoegetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼",
"roman": "heotdwae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼서",
"roman": "heotdwaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어서",
"roman": "heotdoeeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니",
"roman": "heotdoeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되니까",
"roman": "heotdoenikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되지만",
"roman": "heotdoejiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된데",
"roman": "heotdoende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되더니",
"roman": "heotdoedeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되고",
"roman": "heotdoego",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되면",
"roman": "heotdoemyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛돼야",
"roman": "heotdwaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되어야",
"roman": "heotdoeeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됨",
"roman": "heotdoem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되기",
"roman": "heotdoegi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐음",
"roman": "heotdwaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었음",
"roman": "heotdoeeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛됐기",
"roman": "heotdwaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되었기",
"roman": "heotdoeeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛된",
"roman": "heotdoen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛될",
"roman": "heotdoel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시다",
"roman": "heotdoesida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니다",
"roman": "heotdoesimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시냐",
"roman": "heotdoesinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되세요",
"roman": "heotdoeseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되십니까",
"roman": "heotdoesimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨냐",
"roman": "heotdoesyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨어요",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨습니까",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠어요",
"roman": "heotdoesigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시겠습니다",
"roman": "heotdoesigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔",
"roman": "heotdoesyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔서",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니",
"roman": "heotdoesini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시니까",
"roman": "heotdoesinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시지만",
"roman": "heotdoesijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신데",
"roman": "heotdoesinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시더니",
"roman": "heotdoesideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시고",
"roman": "heotdoesigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시면",
"roman": "heotdoesimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셔야",
"roman": "heotdoesyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되심",
"roman": "heotdoesim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되시기",
"roman": "heotdoesigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨음",
"roman": "heotdoesyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되셨기",
"roman": "heotdoesyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되신",
"roman": "heotdoesin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "헛되실",
"roman": "heotdoesil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "헛되다 • (heotdoeda) (infinitive 헛돼 or 헛되어, sequential 헛되니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vain, fruitless"
],
"links": [
[
"vain",
"vain"
],
[
"fruitless",
"fruitless"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"groundless, untrue"
],
"links": [
[
"groundless",
"groundless"
],
[
"untrue",
"untrue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the 헛된 form) groundless, untrue"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the 헛된 form"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈we̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʌ̹t̚t͈ø̞da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
}
],
"word": "헛되다"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"헛되다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "헛되다",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.