See 피 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 피 meaning in Korean (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pigoreum",
"word": "피고름"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pinada",
"word": "피나다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pinunmul",
"word": "피눈물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pidolgi",
"word": "피돌기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pittakji",
"word": "피딱지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pittam",
"word": "피땀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pittong",
"word": "피똥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitgi",
"word": "핏기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitdae",
"word": "핏대"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitdeong'i",
"word": "핏덩이"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitbal",
"word": "핏발"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitjaguk",
"word": "핏자국"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pitjul",
"word": "핏줄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "피〮",
"3": "phí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hyeol",
"word": "血"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "blood",
"word": "the hanja for"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 37 12 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 27 10 33 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 29 9 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 1 33 10 10 3 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "ko:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Liquids",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Matter",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bleed",
"roman": "pi-ga nada",
"text": "피가 나다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood (bodily fluid)"
],
"id": "en-피-ko-noun-gfkeCtNj",
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "血液",
"word": "혈액"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kinship, consanguinity"
],
"id": "en-피-ko-noun-5sZH3NFJ",
"links": [
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"consanguinity",
"consanguinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) kinship, consanguinity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "血統",
"word": "혈통"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "ko:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 1 37 12 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 0 42 14 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 27 10 33 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 29 9 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 50 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"health point"
],
"id": "en-피-ko-noun-bTATKW25",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"health point",
"health point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) health point"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "피〮",
"3": "phí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 1 37 12 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 26 44 13 4 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Paniceae tribe grasses",
"orig": "ko:Paniceae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "crowngrass",
"roman": "chamsaepi",
"word": "참새피"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cockspur grass (Echinochloa crus-galli)"
],
"id": "en-피-ko-noun-BjrRZ-FG",
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "稊稗",
"word": "제패"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "p"
},
"expansion": "English p",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English p.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 1 37 12 17 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 1 27 10 33 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 0 29 9 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 16 7 63 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Korean reading of the Latin alphabet letter p."
],
"id": "en-피-ko-noun-xZPCV5By",
"links": [
[
"p",
"p#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "被",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "被"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 被",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 被.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "피—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "被",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "被"
},
"expansion": "피— • (pi-) (hanja 被)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "被",
"english": "pi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 被 for Sino-Korean compounds of 피"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "test subject",
"ref": "피실험자 (被實驗者)",
"text": "pisilheomja ( 被 實驗者)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[the] subjugated country",
"ref": "피지배국 (被支配國)",
"text": "pijibaeguk ( 被 支配國)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)"
],
"id": "en-피-ko-prefix-7VBKEfnc",
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"-ee",
"-ee"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-피-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Bodily fluids",
"ko:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pigoreum",
"word": "피고름"
},
{
"roman": "pinada",
"word": "피나다"
},
{
"roman": "pinunmul",
"word": "피눈물"
},
{
"roman": "pidolgi",
"word": "피돌기"
},
{
"roman": "pittakji",
"word": "피딱지"
},
{
"roman": "pittam",
"word": "피땀"
},
{
"roman": "pittong",
"word": "피똥"
},
{
"roman": "pitgi",
"word": "핏기"
},
{
"roman": "pitdae",
"word": "핏대"
},
{
"roman": "pitdeong'i",
"word": "핏덩이"
},
{
"roman": "pitbal",
"word": "핏발"
},
{
"roman": "pitjaguk",
"word": "핏자국"
},
{
"roman": "pitjul",
"word": "핏줄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "피〮",
"3": "phí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hyeol",
"word": "血"
},
{
"english": "blood",
"word": "the hanja for"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bleed",
"roman": "pi-ga nada",
"text": "피가 나다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blood (bodily fluid)"
],
"links": [
[
"blood",
"blood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "血液",
"word": "혈액"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kinship, consanguinity"
],
"links": [
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"consanguinity",
"consanguinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) kinship, consanguinity"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "血統",
"word": "혈통"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"health point"
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"health point",
"health point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) health point"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Bodily fluids",
"ko:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "crowngrass",
"roman": "chamsaepi",
"word": "참새피"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "피〮",
"3": "phí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 피〮 (Yale: phí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"cockspur grass (Echinochloa crus-galli)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "稊稗",
"word": "제패"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms borrowed from English",
"Korean terms derived from English",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Bodily fluids",
"ko:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "en",
"3": "p"
},
"expansion": "English p",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English p.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "피 • (pi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The Korean reading of the Latin alphabet letter p."
],
"links": [
[
"p",
"p#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean prefixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Bodily fluids",
"ko:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "被",
"english": "pi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 被 for Sino-Korean compounds of 피"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "被",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "被",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "被"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 被",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 被.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "피—",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "被",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix",
"hanja": "被"
},
"expansion": "피— • (pi-) (hanja 被)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "test subject",
"ref": "피실험자 (被實驗者)",
"text": "pisilheomja ( 被 實驗者)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[the] subjugated country",
"ref": "피지배국 (被支配國)",
"text": "pijibaeguk ( 被 支配國)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ed, -ee (marks the passive recipient of an action)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ed",
"-ed"
],
[
"-ee",
"-ee"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰi(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[피(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "피"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Bodily fluids",
"ko:Paniceae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "피"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.