See 초췌하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "초췌(憔悴)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos1": "Sino-Korean root",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives"
},
"expansion": "초췌(憔悴) (chochwe, Sino-Korean root) + -하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "초췌(憔悴) (chochwe, Sino-Korean root) + -하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chochwehada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하다",
"roman": "chochwehada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해요",
"roman": "chochwehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌합니다",
"roman": "chochwehamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했다",
"roman": "chochwehaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어",
"roman": "chochwehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어요",
"roman": "chochwehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했습니다",
"roman": "chochwehaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하냐",
"roman": "chochwehanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해요",
"roman": "chochwehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌합니까",
"roman": "chochwehamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했냐",
"roman": "chochwehaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어",
"roman": "chochwehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어요",
"roman": "chochwehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했습니까",
"roman": "chochwehaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠다",
"roman": "chochwehagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠어",
"roman": "chochwehagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠어요",
"roman": "chochwehagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠습니다",
"roman": "chochwehagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해서",
"roman": "chochwehaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여서",
"roman": "chochwehayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니",
"roman": "chochwehani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니까",
"roman": "chochwehanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하지만",
"roman": "chochwehajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌한데",
"roman": "chochwehande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하더니",
"roman": "chochwehadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하고",
"roman": "chochwehago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하면",
"roman": "chochwehamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해야",
"roman": "chochwehaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여야",
"roman": "chochwehayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌함",
"roman": "chochweham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하기",
"roman": "chochwehagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했음",
"roman": "chochwehaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하였음",
"roman": "chochwehayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했기",
"roman": "chochwehaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하였기",
"roman": "chochwehayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌한",
"roman": "chochwehan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌할",
"roman": "chochwehal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시다",
"roman": "chochwehasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하세요",
"roman": "chochwehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하십니다",
"roman": "chochwehasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨다",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨습니다",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시냐",
"roman": "chochwehasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하세요",
"roman": "chochwehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하십니까",
"roman": "chochwehasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨냐",
"roman": "chochwehasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨습니까",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠다",
"roman": "chochwehasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠어",
"roman": "chochwehasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠어요",
"roman": "chochwehasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠습니다",
"roman": "chochwehasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔서",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시니",
"roman": "chochwehasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시니까",
"roman": "chochwehasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시지만",
"roman": "chochwehasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하신데",
"roman": "chochwehasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시더니",
"roman": "chochwehasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시고",
"roman": "chochwehasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시면",
"roman": "chochwehasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔야",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하심",
"roman": "chochwehasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시기",
"roman": "chochwehasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨음",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨기",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하신",
"roman": "chochwehasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하실",
"roman": "chochwehasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "초췌하다 • (chochwehada) (infinitive 초췌해 or 초췌하여, sequential 초췌하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "Why does he/she look so weary?",
"roman": "Ae-ga wae ireoke chochwehae-boinya.",
"text": "애가 왜 이렇게 초췌해보이냐.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wan; to be sallow; to be haggard; to be weary and enervated"
],
"id": "en-초췌하다-ko-adj-mrMW0N6x",
"links": [
[
"wan",
"wan"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
],
[
"haggard",
"haggard"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
],
[
"enervated",
"enervated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "여위다"
},
{
"word": "파리하다"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰo̞t͡ɕʰwe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "초췌하다"
},
{
"other": "[초췌하다]"
}
],
"word": "초췌하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "초췌(憔悴)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos1": "Sino-Korean root",
"pos2": "light verb deriving adjectives"
},
"expansion": "초췌(憔悴) (chochwe, Sino-Korean root) + -하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "초췌(憔悴) (chochwe, Sino-Korean root) + -하다 (-hada, light verb deriving adjectives).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chochwehada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하다",
"roman": "chochwehada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해요",
"roman": "chochwehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌합니다",
"roman": "chochwehamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했다",
"roman": "chochwehaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어",
"roman": "chochwehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어요",
"roman": "chochwehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했습니다",
"roman": "chochwehaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하냐",
"roman": "chochwehanya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해요",
"roman": "chochwehaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌합니까",
"roman": "chochwehamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했냐",
"roman": "chochwehaennya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어",
"roman": "chochwehaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했어요",
"roman": "chochwehaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했습니까",
"roman": "chochwehaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠다",
"roman": "chochwehagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠어",
"roman": "chochwehagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠어요",
"roman": "chochwehagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하겠습니다",
"roman": "chochwehagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해",
"roman": "chochwehae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해서",
"roman": "chochwehaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여서",
"roman": "chochwehayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니",
"roman": "chochwehani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하니까",
"roman": "chochwehanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하지만",
"roman": "chochwehajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌한데",
"roman": "chochwehande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하더니",
"roman": "chochwehadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하고",
"roman": "chochwehago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하면",
"roman": "chochwehamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌해야",
"roman": "chochwehaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하여야",
"roman": "chochwehayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌함",
"roman": "chochweham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하기",
"roman": "chochwehagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했음",
"roman": "chochwehaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하였음",
"roman": "chochwehayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌했기",
"roman": "chochwehaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하였기",
"roman": "chochwehayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌한",
"roman": "chochwehan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌할",
"roman": "chochwehal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시다",
"roman": "chochwehasida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하세요",
"roman": "chochwehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하십니다",
"roman": "chochwehasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨다",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨습니다",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시냐",
"roman": "chochwehasinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하세요",
"roman": "chochwehaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하십니까",
"roman": "chochwehasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨냐",
"roman": "chochwehasyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨어요",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨습니까",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠다",
"roman": "chochwehasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠어",
"roman": "chochwehasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠어요",
"roman": "chochwehasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시겠습니다",
"roman": "chochwehasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔",
"roman": "chochwehasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔서",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시니",
"roman": "chochwehasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시니까",
"roman": "chochwehasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시지만",
"roman": "chochwehasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하신데",
"roman": "chochwehasinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시더니",
"roman": "chochwehasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시고",
"roman": "chochwehasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시면",
"roman": "chochwehasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셔야",
"roman": "chochwehasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하심",
"roman": "chochwehasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하시기",
"roman": "chochwehasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨음",
"roman": "chochwehasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하셨기",
"roman": "chochwehasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하신",
"roman": "chochwehasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "초췌하실",
"roman": "chochwehasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "초췌하다 • (chochwehada) (infinitive 초췌해 or 초췌하여, sequential 초췌하니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular adjectives",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"english": "Why does he/she look so weary?",
"roman": "Ae-ga wae ireoke chochwehae-boinya.",
"text": "애가 왜 이렇게 초췌해보이냐.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be wan; to be sallow; to be haggard; to be weary and enervated"
],
"links": [
[
"wan",
"wan"
],
[
"sallow",
"sallow"
],
[
"haggard",
"haggard"
],
[
"weary",
"weary"
],
[
"enervated",
"enervated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "여위다"
},
{
"word": "파리하다"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʰo̞t͡ɕʰwe̞ɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "초췌하다"
},
{
"other": "[초췌하다]"
}
],
"word": "초췌하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 초췌하다 meaning in Korean (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.