See 진상 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 진상 meaning in Korean (13.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞相"
},
"expansion": "眞相",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞",
"gloss": "true"
},
"expansion": "眞 (“true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "相",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眞",
"2": "true",
"3": "相",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 眞相, from 眞 (“true”) + 相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 眞相, from 眞 (“true”) + 相 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眞相",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "眞相"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 眞相)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ascertain the truth of the event",
"roman": "sageon-ui jinsang-eul gyumyeonghada",
"text": "사건의 진상을 규명하다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the real facts, the true facts"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-OisM396Q",
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to present to the king",
"roman": "jinsanghada",
"word": "진상(進上)하다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "進",
"gloss": "present"
},
"expansion": "進 (“present”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "上",
"gloss": "above"
},
"expansion": "上 (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "進",
"2": "present",
"3": "上",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“present”) + 上 (“above”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“present”) + 上 (“above”). The strange semantic shift is supposedly related to the abuses associated with the tax, but no academic research appears to have been done.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "進上",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "進上"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 進上)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 1 19 27 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 4 1 21 26 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 4 1 21 24 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 8 4 18 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an object of poor quality"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-LezGf3N~",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an object of poor quality"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a rude customer who refuses to pay because he says the food tastes bad",
"roman": "eumsig-i mas-i eopdamyeonseo don mot naegetdaneun jinsang sonnim",
"text": "음식이 맛이 없다면서 돈 못 내겠다는 진상 손님",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't think anything is wrong with being neatly dressed. If a person who doesn't look handsome is dirty to boot, that's really unseemly.",
"ref": "2020, PoliNews",
"roman": "Kkalkkeumhaeseo nappeul geon eopdago saenggakhanda. Inmur-i jalsaenggiji mothan saram-i deoreopgi-kkaji hamyeon jinjja jinsang'ida.",
"text": "깔끔해서 나쁠 건 없다고 생각한다. 인물이 잘생기지 못한 사람이 더럽기까지 하면 진짜 진상이다.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a distasteful, rude, or unseemly person, thing, or situation"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-JgFIFRr~",
"links": [
[
"distasteful",
"distasteful"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"unseemly",
"unseemly"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a distasteful, rude, or unseemly person, thing, or situation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "꼴불견"
},
{
"alt": "可觀",
"word": "가관"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a gift for a king or high official"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-HDXHzTP-",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"qualifier": "original meaning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, original meaning) a gift for a king or high official"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 1 19 27 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 4 1 21 26 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 4 1 21 24 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 8 4 18 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 3 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of in-kind tax in dynastic Korea, consisting chiefly of foodstuffs for the royal court"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-ctztSReB",
"links": [
[
"in-kind",
"in-kind"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"dynastic",
"dynastic"
],
[
"Korea",
"Korea"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
"chiefly",
"chiefly"
],
[
"foodstuff",
"foodstuff"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a type of in-kind tax in dynastic Korea, consisting chiefly of foodstuffs for the royal court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi(ː)nsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "進",
"gloss": "advance"
},
"expansion": "進 (“advance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "相",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "進",
"2": "advance",
"3": "相",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“advance”) + 相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“advance”) + 相 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "進相",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "進相"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 進相)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "遲相",
"word": "지상"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "ko:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 1 19 27 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 4 1 21 26 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 4 1 21 24 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 8 4 18 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "leading circuit",
"roman": "jinsanghoero",
"text": "진상회로",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leading"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-MK3GBvzj",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly compounded",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, chiefly compounded) leading"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "lead",
"roman": "apseom",
"word": "앞섬"
},
{
"english": "phase lead",
"roman": "wisang'apseom",
"word": "위상앞섬"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi(ː)nsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞",
"gloss": "true"
},
"expansion": "眞 (“true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "像",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "像 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眞",
"2": "true",
"3": "像",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 眞 (“true”) + 像 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 眞 (“true”) + 像 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眞像",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "眞像"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 眞像)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 8 4 18 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The painters of the Joseon dynasty were trained to paint only the true appearance of the personages.",
"roman": "Joseonsidae hwagong-deur-eun inmur-ui jinsang-man-eul geuridorok gyoyuk badatda.",
"text": "조선시대 화공들은 인물의 진상만을 그리도록 교육 받았다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true appearance, exact appearance"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-riLviOY8",
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "塵",
"gloss": "dust"
},
"expansion": "塵 (“dust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "想",
"gloss": "thought"
},
"expansion": "想 (“thought”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塵",
"2": "dust",
"3": "想",
"4": "thought"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 塵 (“dust”) + 想 (“thought”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 塵 (“dust”) + 想 (“thought”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "塵想",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "塵想"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 塵想)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ko:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 5 1 19 27 6 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 26 4 1 21 26 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 4 1 21 24 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 8 4 18 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profane thoughts, distracting thoughts, materialistic thoughts"
],
"id": "en-진상-ko-noun-lei3~9W6",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"distracting",
"distracting"
],
[
"materialistic",
"materialistic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) profane thoughts, distracting thoughts, materialistic thoughts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "俗念",
"word": "속념"
},
{
"alt": "雜念",
"word": "잡념"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞相"
},
"expansion": "眞相",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞",
"gloss": "true"
},
"expansion": "眞 (“true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "相",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眞",
"2": "true",
"3": "相",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 眞相, from 眞 (“true”) + 相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 眞相, from 眞 (“true”) + 相 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眞相",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "眞相"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 眞相)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ascertain the truth of the event",
"roman": "sageon-ui jinsang-eul gyumyeonghada",
"text": "사건의 진상을 규명하다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the real facts, the true facts"
],
"links": [
[
"real",
"real"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"true",
"true"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to present to the king",
"roman": "jinsanghada",
"word": "진상(進上)하다"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "進",
"gloss": "present"
},
"expansion": "進 (“present”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "上",
"gloss": "above"
},
"expansion": "上 (“above”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "進",
"2": "present",
"3": "上",
"4": "above"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“present”) + 上 (“above”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“present”) + 上 (“above”). The strange semantic shift is supposedly related to the abuses associated with the tax, but no academic research appears to have been done.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "進上",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "進上"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 進上)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean slang"
],
"glosses": [
"an object of poor quality"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) an object of poor quality"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean slang",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a rude customer who refuses to pay because he says the food tastes bad",
"roman": "eumsig-i mas-i eopdamyeonseo don mot naegetdaneun jinsang sonnim",
"text": "음식이 맛이 없다면서 돈 못 내겠다는 진상 손님",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't think anything is wrong with being neatly dressed. If a person who doesn't look handsome is dirty to boot, that's really unseemly.",
"ref": "2020, PoliNews",
"roman": "Kkalkkeumhaeseo nappeul geon eopdago saenggakhanda. Inmur-i jalsaenggiji mothan saram-i deoreopgi-kkaji hamyeon jinjja jinsang'ida.",
"text": "깔끔해서 나쁠 건 없다고 생각한다. 인물이 잘생기지 못한 사람이 더럽기까지 하면 진짜 진상이다.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a distasteful, rude, or unseemly person, thing, or situation"
],
"links": [
[
"distasteful",
"distasteful"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"unseemly",
"unseemly"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) a distasteful, rude, or unseemly person, thing, or situation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "꼴불견"
},
{
"alt": "可觀",
"word": "가관"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a gift for a king or high official"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"official",
"official"
]
],
"qualifier": "original meaning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, original meaning) a gift for a king or high official"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of in-kind tax in dynastic Korea, consisting chiefly of foodstuffs for the royal court"
],
"links": [
[
"in-kind",
"in-kind"
],
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"dynastic",
"dynastic"
],
[
"Korea",
"Korea"
],
[
"consist",
"consist"
],
[
"chiefly",
"chiefly"
],
[
"foodstuff",
"foodstuff"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a type of in-kind tax in dynastic Korea, consisting chiefly of foodstuffs for the royal court"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi(ː)nsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "進",
"gloss": "advance"
},
"expansion": "進 (“advance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "相",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "進",
"2": "advance",
"3": "相",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“advance”) + 相 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 進 (“advance”) + 相 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "進相",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "進相"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 進相)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "lead",
"roman": "apseom",
"word": "앞섬"
},
{
"english": "phase lead",
"roman": "wisang'apseom",
"word": "위상앞섬"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "遲相",
"word": "지상"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"ko:Electronics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "leading circuit",
"roman": "jinsanghoero",
"text": "진상회로",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leading"
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly compounded",
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, chiefly compounded) leading"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ɕi(ː)nsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진(ː)상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "眞",
"gloss": "true"
},
"expansion": "眞 (“true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "像",
"gloss": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "像 (“appearance”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "眞",
"2": "true",
"3": "像",
"4": "appearance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 眞 (“true”) + 像 (“appearance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 眞 (“true”) + 像 (“appearance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眞像",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "眞像"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 眞像)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The painters of the Joseon dynasty were trained to paint only the true appearance of the personages.",
"roman": "Joseonsidae hwagong-deur-eun inmur-ui jinsang-man-eul geuridorok gyoyuk badatda.",
"text": "조선시대 화공들은 인물의 진상만을 그리도록 교육 받았다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"true appearance, exact appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"true",
"true"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "塵",
"gloss": "dust"
},
"expansion": "塵 (“dust”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "想",
"gloss": "thought"
},
"expansion": "想 (“thought”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塵",
"2": "dust",
"3": "想",
"4": "thought"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 塵 (“dust”) + 想 (“thought”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 塵 (“dust”) + 想 (“thought”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jinsang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "塵想",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "塵想"
},
"expansion": "진상 • (jinsang) (hanja 塵想)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"profane thoughts, distracting thoughts, materialistic thoughts"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"profane",
"profane"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"distracting",
"distracting"
],
[
"materialistic",
"materialistic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) profane thoughts, distracting thoughts, materialistic thoughts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "俗念",
"word": "속념"
},
{
"alt": "雜念",
"word": "잡념"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕinsʰa̠ŋ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[진상]"
}
],
"word": "진상"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.