See 절 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 절 meaning in Korean (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "節",
"roman": "jeol",
"word": "the hanja entry at 節 for Sino-Korean compounds of 절"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "節",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "節",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "節"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 節",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 節.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "節",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "節"
},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol) (hanja 節)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 24 9 8 8 19 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 20 3 21 3 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 21 5 19 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 4 28 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verse, passage, paragraph"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-noun-HjuH-EMi",
"links": [
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ko:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 24 9 8 8 19 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clause"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-noun-nZbhf9Ru",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) clause"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "절〮",
"3": "cyél"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 절〮 (Yale: cyél).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 절〮 (Yale: cyél).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jeolhada",
"word": "절하다"
},
{
"roman": "keunjeol",
"word": "큰절"
},
{
"roman": "matjeol",
"word": "맞절"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bow to one's parents",
"roman": "bumonim-kke jeor-eul ollida",
"text": "부모님께 절을 올리다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow; greeting"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-noun-AO5s5l~B",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "뎔〮",
"3": "tyél"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 뎔〮 (Yale: tyél).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "剎"
},
"expansion": "剎 (MC tsrhaet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "剎多羅"
},
"expansion": "剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षेत्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寺",
"t": "Buddhist temple",
"tr": "tera"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 寺 (tera, “Buddhist temple”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 뎔〮 (Yale: tyél).\nPossibly from Middle Chinese 剎 (MC tsrhaet), abbreviation of 剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la), ultimately borrowed from Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra). Cognate with Japanese 寺 (tera, “Buddhist temple”), which has been thought to have been a borrowing from an ancient Koreanic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "jeore gamyeon jung'i doera",
"word": "절에 가면 중이 되라"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 12 10 3 26 12 16 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jeolgan",
"word": "절간"
},
{
"roman": "jeoldang",
"word": "절당"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got to find a temple to cultivate my soul.",
"roman": "Jeor-eul chaja ma'eum-eul suyanghaeyagetda.",
"text": "절을 찾아 마음을 수양해야겠다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddhist monastery / temple"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-noun-1OwvdVqH",
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monastery",
"monastery"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "寺刹",
"word": "사찰"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object",
"word": "저를"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 19 24 9 8 8 19 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 저를 (jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object)"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-pron-VL4yh4rR",
"links": [
[
"저",
"저#Korean"
],
[
"를",
"-를#Korean"
],
[
"direct object",
"direct object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Alternative form of 저를 (jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungcheong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chopsticks"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-noun-Rz~sDsuT",
"links": [
[
"chopsticks",
"chopsticks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Gangwon, Chungcheong, Gyeongsang) chopsticks"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "젓가락"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jeolda",
"word": "절다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Future adnominal of 절다 (jeolda)"
],
"id": "en-절-ko-verb-zsMQroTy",
"links": [
[
"절다",
"절다#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal",
"form-of",
"future"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-절-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "節",
"roman": "jeol",
"word": "the hanja entry at 節 for Sino-Korean compounds of 절"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "節",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "節",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "節"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 節",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 節.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "節",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "節"
},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol) (hanja 節)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a verse, passage, paragraph"
],
"links": [
[
"verse",
"verse"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"clause"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) clause"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jeolhada",
"word": "절하다"
},
{
"roman": "keunjeol",
"word": "큰절"
},
{
"roman": "matjeol",
"word": "맞절"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wc",
"2": "절〮",
"3": "cyél"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 절〮 (Yale: cyél).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 절〮 (Yale: cyél).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to bow to one's parents",
"roman": "bumonim-kke jeor-eul ollida",
"text": "부모님께 절을 올리다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow; greeting"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"greeting",
"greeting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jeolgan",
"word": "절간"
},
{
"roman": "jeoldang",
"word": "절당"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hh",
"2": "뎔〮",
"3": "tyél"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 뎔〮 (Yale: tyél).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "剎"
},
"expansion": "剎 (MC tsrhaet)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "剎多羅"
},
"expansion": "剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "sa",
"3": "क्षेत्र"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "寺",
"t": "Buddhist temple",
"tr": "tera"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 寺 (tera, “Buddhist temple”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 뎔〮 (Yale: tyél).\nPossibly from Middle Chinese 剎 (MC tsrhaet), abbreviation of 剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la), ultimately borrowed from Sanskrit क्षेत्र (kṣetra). Cognate with Japanese 寺 (tera, “Buddhist temple”), which has been thought to have been a borrowing from an ancient Koreanic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "jeore gamyeon jung'i doera",
"word": "절에 가면 중이 되라"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've got to find a temple to cultivate my soul.",
"roman": "Jeor-eul chaja ma'eum-eul suyanghaeyagetda.",
"text": "절을 찾아 마음을 수양해야겠다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Buddhist monastery / temple"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"monastery",
"monastery"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "寺刹",
"word": "사찰"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean pronouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object",
"word": "저를"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 저를 (jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object)"
],
"links": [
[
"저",
"저#Korean"
],
[
"를",
"-를#Korean"
],
[
"direct object",
"direct object"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Alternative form of 저를 (jeo-reul, “me”, first-person singular polite pronoun used as a direct object)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[절]"
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Korean dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"chopsticks"
],
"links": [
[
"chopsticks",
"chopsticks"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Gangwon, Chungcheong, Gyeongsang) chopsticks"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "젓가락"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean verb forms",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "절 • (jeol)",
"name": "ko-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "jeolda",
"word": "절다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Future adnominal of 절다 (jeolda)"
],
"links": [
[
"절다",
"절다#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal",
"form-of",
"future"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "절"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.