"저녁" meaning in Korean

See 저녁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹ɲʌ̹k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: jeonyeok [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek). Also attested as 뎌녁 (dyenyek), 저녁 (cenyek). Evidently a compound with 녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”) as its second component; the first part may be from Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”) (> modern 저물다 (jeomulda)) or Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”) (> modern 저 (jeo)). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|sg|져녁|cyenyek}} First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek)., {{m|okm|뎌녁|tr=dyenyek}} 뎌녁 (dyenyek), {{m|okm|저녁|tr=cenyek}} 저녁 (cenyek), {{m|ko|녘|t=around the time of}} 녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”), {{cog|okm|져믈〮다〮|t=to get dark}} Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”), {{m|ko|저물다}} 저물다 (jeomulda), {{cog|okm|뎌|t=that}} Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”), {{m|ko|저}} 저 (jeo) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 저녁 • (jeonyeok)
  1. evening Categories (topical): Time Holonyms (evening): 오후 (ohu) (alt: 午後) (english: p.m.) Related terms (evening): 아침 (achim) (english: morning), (nat) (english: daytime), 오후 (ohu) (alt: 午後) (english: afternoon), (bam) (english: night)
    Sense id: en-저녁-ko-noun-5b0IAdEO Disambiguation of Time: 68 32 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 57 43 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 57 43 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 70 30 Disambiguation of 'evening': 73 27 Disambiguation of 'evening': 73 27
  2. evening meal; supper; dinner
    Sense id: en-저녁-ko-noun-xWKrwI8j Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 43 57

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 저녁 meaning in Korean (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sg",
        "2": "져녁",
        "3": "cyenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎌녁",
        "tr": "dyenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "뎌녁 (dyenyek)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "저녁",
        "tr": "cenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "저녁 (cenyek)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "녘",
        "t": "around the time of"
      },
      "expansion": "녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져믈〮다〮",
        "t": "to get dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "저물다"
      },
      "expansion": "저물다 (jeomulda)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎌",
        "t": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "저"
      },
      "expansion": "저 (jeo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek). Also attested as 뎌녁 (dyenyek), 저녁 (cenyek).\nEvidently a compound with 녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”) as its second component; the first part may be from Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”) (> modern 저물다 (jeomulda)) or Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”) (> modern 저 (jeo)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonyeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "저녁 • (jeonyeok)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ko:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “in the evening”",
          "text": "저녁 일곱 시에\njeonyeok ilgop sie\nat seven p.m.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "alt": "午後",
          "english": "p.m.",
          "roman": "ohu",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "오후"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-저녁-ko-noun-5b0IAdEO",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "english": "morning",
          "roman": "achim",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "아침"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "english": "daytime",
          "roman": "nat",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "낮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "alt": "午後",
          "english": "afternoon",
          "roman": "ohu",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "오후"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "english": "night",
          "roman": "bam",
          "sense": "evening",
          "word": "밤"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "아침"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening meal; supper; dinner"
      ],
      "id": "en-저녁-ko-noun-xWKrwI8j",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɲʌ̹k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[저녁]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "저녁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "ko:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sg",
        "2": "져녁",
        "3": "cyenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎌녁",
        "tr": "dyenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "뎌녁 (dyenyek)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "저녁",
        "tr": "cenyek"
      },
      "expansion": "저녁 (cenyek)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "녘",
        "t": "around the time of"
      },
      "expansion": "녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "져믈〮다〮",
        "t": "to get dark"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "저물다"
      },
      "expansion": "저물다 (jeomulda)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎌",
        "t": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "저"
      },
      "expansion": "저 (jeo)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511, as Middle Korean 져녁 (Yale: cyenyek). Also attested as 뎌녁 (dyenyek), 저녁 (cenyek).\nEvidently a compound with 녘 (nyeok, “around the time of”) as its second component; the first part may be from Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá, “to get dark”) (> modern 저물다 (jeomulda)) or Middle Korean 뎌 (tye, “that”) (> modern 저 (jeo)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonyeok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "저녁 • (jeonyeok)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "午後",
      "english": "p.m.",
      "roman": "ohu",
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "오후"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "morning",
      "roman": "achim",
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "아침"
    },
    {
      "english": "daytime",
      "roman": "nat",
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "낮"
    },
    {
      "alt": "午後",
      "english": "afternoon",
      "roman": "ohu",
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "오후"
    },
    {
      "english": "night",
      "roman": "bam",
      "sense": "evening",
      "word": "밤"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "literally, “in the evening”",
          "text": "저녁 일곱 시에\njeonyeok ilgop sie\nat seven p.m.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "아침"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "evening meal; supper; dinner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹ɲʌ̹k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[저녁]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "저녁"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.