See 없다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 없다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ga'eopda",
"word": "가없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kkeunimeopda",
"word": "끊임없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dareumeopda",
"word": "다름없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "madeopda",
"word": "맛없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meodeopda",
"word": "멋없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "byeonhameopda",
"word": "변함없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soyong'eopda",
"word": "소용없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sseuldeeopda",
"word": "쓸데없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eoieopda",
"word": "어이없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eopsaeda",
"word": "없애다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eopseojida",
"word": "없어지다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jaemieopda",
"word": "재미없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "teullimeopda",
"word": "틀림없다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haneopda",
"word": "한없다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "없〯다〮",
"3": "ěps-tá",
"hangul": "y",
"nodot": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 없〯다〮 (Yale: ěps-tá)",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "無叱",
"tr": "*EPUs-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 無叱 (*EPUs-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 없〯다〮 (Yale: ěps-tá), from Old Korean 無叱 (*EPUs-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eopda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "없다",
"roman": "eopda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어요",
"roman": "eopseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없습니다",
"roman": "eopseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었다",
"roman": "eopseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어",
"roman": "eopseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어요",
"roman": "eopseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었습니다",
"roman": "eopseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없느냐",
"roman": "eomneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어요",
"roman": "eopseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없습니까",
"roman": "eopseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었느냐",
"roman": "eopseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어",
"roman": "eopseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어요",
"roman": "eopseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었습니까",
"roman": "eopseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠다",
"roman": "eopgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠어",
"roman": "eopgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠어요",
"roman": "eopgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠습니다",
"roman": "eopgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없어서",
"roman": "eopseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니",
"roman": "eopseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니까",
"roman": "eopseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없지만",
"roman": "eopjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없는데",
"roman": "eomneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없더니",
"roman": "eopdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없고",
"roman": "eopgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으면",
"roman": "eopseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없어야",
"roman": "eopseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없음",
"roman": "eopseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없기",
"roman": "eopgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없었음",
"roman": "eopseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었기",
"roman": "eopseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없는",
"roman": "eomneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "없을",
"roman": "eopseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시다",
"roman": "eopseusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으세요",
"roman": "eopseuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔요",
"roman": "eopseusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으십니다",
"roman": "eopseusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨다",
"roman": "eopseusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어요",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨습니다",
"roman": "eopseusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시냐",
"roman": "eopseusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으세요",
"roman": "eopseuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔요",
"roman": "eopseusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으십니까",
"roman": "eopseusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨냐",
"roman": "eopseusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어요",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨습니까",
"roman": "eopseusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠다",
"roman": "eopseusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠어",
"roman": "eopseusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠어요",
"roman": "eopseusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠습니다",
"roman": "eopseusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔서",
"roman": "eopseusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시니",
"roman": "eopseusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시니까",
"roman": "eopseusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시지만",
"roman": "eopseusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으신데",
"roman": "eopseusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시더니",
"roman": "eopseusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시고",
"roman": "eopseusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시면",
"roman": "eopseusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔야",
"roman": "eopseusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으심",
"roman": "eopseusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시기",
"roman": "eopseusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨음",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨기",
"roman": "eopseusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으신",
"roman": "eopseusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "없으실",
"roman": "eopseusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "없다 • (eopda) (infinitive 없어, sequential 없으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eopsi",
"word": "없이"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "있다"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't have a bank account.",
"roman": "Jeon eunhaeng gyejwa-ga eopseoyo.",
"text": "전 은행 계좌가 없어요.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Not a single one.",
"roman": "Hana-do eopda.",
"text": "하나도 없다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lacking in appearance; not stylish",
"roman": "Eopseo boinda.",
"text": "없어 보인다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a friend to hang out with.",
"roman": "Gachi eoullil manhan chin'gu-ga han myeong-do eopda.",
"text": "같이 어울릴 만한 친구가 한 명도 없다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a friend who's up to my level.",
"roman": "Na-rang sujun-i manneun chin'gu-ga han myeong-do eopda.",
"text": "나랑 수준이 맞는 친구가 한 명도 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have none; (to be) lacking; (to be) nonexistent"
],
"id": "en-없다-ko-adj-VpkzByjp",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking#Adjective"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Well, the old man from next door unexpectedly passed away last night.\"",
"roman": "Jinanbam-e tteuthaji an-ke geonneonjip harabeoji-ga eopseotda-neun-guman.",
"text": "지난밤에 뜻하지 않게 건넌집 할아버지가 없었다는구만.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"id": "en-없다-ko-adj-L2Mli9fq",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Korea) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "죽다"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "돌아가시다"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)p̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[업(ː)따]"
}
],
"word": "없다"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean adjectives",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Korean existential-irregular adjectives",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suppletive verbs",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ga'eopda",
"word": "가없다"
},
{
"roman": "kkeunimeopda",
"word": "끊임없다"
},
{
"roman": "dareumeopda",
"word": "다름없다"
},
{
"roman": "madeopda",
"word": "맛없다"
},
{
"roman": "meodeopda",
"word": "멋없다"
},
{
"roman": "byeonhameopda",
"word": "변함없다"
},
{
"roman": "soyong'eopda",
"word": "소용없다"
},
{
"roman": "sseuldeeopda",
"word": "쓸데없다"
},
{
"roman": "eoieopda",
"word": "어이없다"
},
{
"roman": "eopsaeda",
"word": "없애다"
},
{
"roman": "eopseojida",
"word": "없어지다"
},
{
"roman": "jaemieopda",
"word": "재미없다"
},
{
"roman": "teullimeopda",
"word": "틀림없다"
},
{
"roman": "haneopda",
"word": "한없다"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "없〯다〮",
"3": "ěps-tá",
"hangul": "y",
"nodot": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 없〯다〮 (Yale: ěps-tá)",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "無叱",
"tr": "*EPUs-"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 無叱 (*EPUs-)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 없〯다〮 (Yale: ěps-tá), from Old Korean 無叱 (*EPUs-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eopda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "없다",
"roman": "eopda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어요",
"roman": "eopseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없습니다",
"roman": "eopseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었다",
"roman": "eopseotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어",
"roman": "eopseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어요",
"roman": "eopseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었습니다",
"roman": "eopseotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없느냐",
"roman": "eomneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없어요",
"roman": "eopseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없습니까",
"roman": "eopseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었느냐",
"roman": "eopseonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어",
"roman": "eopseosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었어요",
"roman": "eopseosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없었습니까",
"roman": "eopseotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠다",
"roman": "eopgetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠어",
"roman": "eopgesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠어요",
"roman": "eopgesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없겠습니다",
"roman": "eopgetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없어",
"roman": "eopseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없어서",
"roman": "eopseoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니",
"roman": "eopseuni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으니까",
"roman": "eopseunikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없지만",
"roman": "eopjiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없는데",
"roman": "eomneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없더니",
"roman": "eopdeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없고",
"roman": "eopgo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으면",
"roman": "eopseumyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없어야",
"roman": "eopseoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없음",
"roman": "eopseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없기",
"roman": "eopgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없었음",
"roman": "eopseosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없었기",
"roman": "eopseotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없는",
"roman": "eomneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "없을",
"roman": "eopseul",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/adj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시다",
"roman": "eopseusida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으세요",
"roman": "eopseuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔요",
"roman": "eopseusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으십니다",
"roman": "eopseusimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨다",
"roman": "eopseusyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어요",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨습니다",
"roman": "eopseusyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시냐",
"roman": "eopseusinya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으세요",
"roman": "eopseuseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔요",
"roman": "eopseusyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으십니까",
"roman": "eopseusimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨냐",
"roman": "eopseusyeonnya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨어요",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨습니까",
"roman": "eopseusyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠다",
"roman": "eopseusigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠어",
"roman": "eopseusigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠어요",
"roman": "eopseusigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시겠습니다",
"roman": "eopseusigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔",
"roman": "eopseusyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔서",
"roman": "eopseusyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시니",
"roman": "eopseusini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시니까",
"roman": "eopseusinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시지만",
"roman": "eopseusijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으신데",
"roman": "eopseusinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시더니",
"roman": "eopseusideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시고",
"roman": "eopseusigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시면",
"roman": "eopseusimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셔야",
"roman": "eopseusyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "없으심",
"roman": "eopseusim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없으시기",
"roman": "eopseusigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨음",
"roman": "eopseusyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으셨기",
"roman": "eopseusyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "없으신",
"roman": "eopseusin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"informal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "없으실",
"roman": "eopseusil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"future",
"informal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "없다 • (eopda) (infinitive 없어, sequential 없으니)",
"name": "ko-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "eopsi",
"word": "없이"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "있다"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't have a bank account.",
"roman": "Jeon eunhaeng gyejwa-ga eopseoyo.",
"text": "전 은행 계좌가 없어요.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Not a single one.",
"roman": "Hana-do eopda.",
"text": "하나도 없다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lacking in appearance; not stylish",
"roman": "Eopseo boinda.",
"text": "없어 보인다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a friend to hang out with.",
"roman": "Gachi eoullil manhan chin'gu-ga han myeong-do eopda.",
"text": "같이 어울릴 만한 친구가 한 명도 없다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I don't have a friend who's up to my level.",
"roman": "Na-rang sujun-i manneun chin'gu-ga han myeong-do eopda.",
"text": "나랑 수준이 맞는 친구가 한 명도 없다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have none; (to be) lacking; (to be) nonexistent"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking#Adjective"
],
[
"nonexistent",
"nonexistent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"North Korean"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Well, the old man from next door unexpectedly passed away last night.\"",
"roman": "Jinanbam-e tteuthaji an-ke geonneonjip harabeoji-ga eopseotda-neun-guman.",
"text": "지난밤에 뜻하지 않게 건넌집 할아버지가 없었다는구만.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Korea) to die"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "죽다"
},
{
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "돌아가시다"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Korea"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)p̚t͈a̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[업(ː)따]"
}
],
"word": "없다"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.