See 어미 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "丫彌",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "어〮미",
"3": "émì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eomma",
"word": "엄마"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eomeoni",
"word": "어머니"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Don't make mum worry too much.",
"roman": "eomi sok jom geuman sseogyeora.",
"text": "어미 속 좀 그만 썩여라.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often impolite) mother"
],
"tags": [
"impolite",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Where the hell did Yeongcheol's mother go?",
"roman": "yeongcheori eomineun dodaeche eodireul nagatseumnikka?",
"text": "영철이 어미는 도대체 어디를 나갔습니까?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A casual way used by a father to address his wife in front of elders."
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-xrJjn1oZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 16 53 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mother tiger",
"roman": "eomi horang'i",
"text": "어미 호랑이",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam; mother animal"
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-FqQMIlFu",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mother of one's grandchild (or child in further generations)"
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-a1jIouYW",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Term of address for one's daughter or daughter-in-law (who has children)."
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-ruKuqNlb"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어미"
},
{
"other": "[어미]"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "語尾",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 語尾)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ko:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-ejP-XnBp",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ssikkeut",
"word": "씨끝"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어(ː)미"
},
{
"other": "[어(ː)미]"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "魚尾",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 魚尾)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Bibliography",
"orig": "ko:Bibliography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Publishing",
"orig": "ko:Publishing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 9 7 20 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 12 4 10 16 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 10 6 10 15 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 10 11 4 12 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 6 16 3 8 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 14 6 7 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: 판심(版心) (pansim)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
],
"id": "en-어미-ko-noun-EzFBPGOR",
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"bibliography",
"bibliography"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing, bibliography) V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
],
"topics": [
"bibliography",
"computing",
"engineering",
"human-sciences",
"information-science",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어미"
},
{
"other": "[어미]"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko-lat",
"2": "丫彌",
"3": "계림유사"
},
"expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
"name": "ko-attest"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "어〮미",
"3": "émì"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "eomma",
"word": "엄마"
},
{
"roman": "eomeoni",
"word": "어머니"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Don't make mum worry too much.",
"roman": "eomi sok jom geuman sseogyeora.",
"text": "어미 속 좀 그만 썩여라.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often impolite) mother"
],
"tags": [
"impolite",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "Where the hell did Yeongcheol's mother go?",
"roman": "yeongcheori eomineun dodaeche eodireul nagatseumnikka?",
"text": "영철이 어미는 도대체 어디를 나갔습니까?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A casual way used by a father to address his wife in front of elders."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "mother tiger",
"roman": "eomi horang'i",
"text": "어미 호랑이",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam; mother animal"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mother of one's grandchild (or child in further generations)"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Term of address for one's daughter or daughter-in-law (who has children)."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어미"
},
{
"other": "[어미]"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "語尾",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "語尾"
},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 語尾)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어(ː)미"
},
{
"other": "[어(ː)미]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ssikkeut",
"word": "씨끝"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "魚尾",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "魚尾"
},
"expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 魚尾)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Bibliography",
"ko:Publishing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Holonym: 판심(版心) (pansim)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"publishing",
"publishing#Noun"
],
[
"bibliography",
"bibliography"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(publishing, bibliography) V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
],
"topics": [
"bibliography",
"computing",
"engineering",
"human-sciences",
"information-science",
"mathematics",
"media",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "어미"
},
{
"other": "[어미]"
}
],
"word": "어미"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 어미 meaning in Korean (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.