"어미" meaning in All languages combined

See 어미 on Wiktionary

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ʌ̹mi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: eomi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ss|어〮미|émì}} First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 어미 • (eomi)
  1. (often impolite) mother Tags: impolite, often
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-zwYi7ypm
  2. A casual way used by a father to address his wife in front of elders.
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-xrJjn1oZ Categories (other): Native Korean words Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 8 37 8 21 26
  3. dam; mother animal
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-FqQMIlFu
  4. mother of one's grandchild (or child in further generations)
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-a1jIouYW
  5. Term of address for one's daughter or daughter-in-law (who has children).
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-ruKuqNlb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 엄마 (eomma), 어머니 (eomeoni)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ˈɘ(ː)mi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: eomi [romanization], 語尾 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 語尾 Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|語尾|gloss=}} 語尾, {{ko-etym-sino|語尾}} Sino-Korean word from 語尾 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=語尾}} 어미 • (eomi) (hanja 語尾)
  1. (grammar) ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives) Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: 씨끝 (ssikkeut)
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-ejP-XnBp Categories (other): Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ʌ̹mi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: eomi [romanization], 魚尾 [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 魚尾 Etymology templates: {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|魚尾|gloss=}} 魚尾, {{ko-etym-sino|魚尾}} Sino-Korean word from 魚尾 Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=魚尾}} 어미 • (eomi) (hanja 魚尾)
  1. (publishing, bibliography) V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf Categories (topical): Bibliography, Publishing
    Sense id: en-어미-ko-noun-EzFBPGOR Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 1 16 31 11 39 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 1 4 1 9 32 9 44 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 1 4 1 14 31 8 42 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 3 9 3 8 8 25 45 Topics: bibliography, computing, engineering, human-sciences, information-science, mathematics, media, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, publishing, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 어미 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "어〮미",
        "3": "émì"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eomma",
      "word": "엄마"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eomeoni",
      "word": "어머니"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't make mum worry too much.",
          "roman": "eomi sok jom geuman sseogyeora.",
          "text": "어미 속 좀 그만 썩여라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often impolite) mother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 37 8 21 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where the hell did Yeongcheol's mother go?",
          "roman": "yeongcheori eomineun dodaeche eodireul nagatseumnikka?",
          "text": "영철이 어미는 도대체 어디를 나갔습니까?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A casual way used by a father to address his wife in front of elders."
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-xrJjn1oZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother tiger",
          "roman": "eomi horang'i",
          "text": "어미 호랑이",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam; mother animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-FqQMIlFu",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother of one's grandchild (or child in further generations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-a1jIouYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Term of address for one's daughter or daughter-in-law (who has children)."
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-ruKuqNlb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "語尾",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "語尾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "語尾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語尾",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "語尾"
      },
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 語尾)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ko:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-ejP-XnBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "ending",
          "ending"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ssikkeut",
          "word": "씨끝"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어(ː)미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "魚尾",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "魚尾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魚尾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "魚尾",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "魚尾"
      },
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 魚尾)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Bibliography",
          "orig": "ko:Bibliography",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Publishing",
          "orig": "ko:Publishing",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Mass media",
            "Business",
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 1 16 31 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 9 32 9 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 14 31 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 3 8 8 25 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonym: 판심(版心) (pansim)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-어미-ko-noun-EzFBPGOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "publishing",
          "publishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bibliography",
          "bibliography"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(publishing, bibliography) V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bibliography",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "human-sciences",
        "information-science",
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ss",
        "2": "어〮미",
        "3": "émì"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어〮미 (Yale: émì).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "eomma",
      "word": "엄마"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eomeoni",
      "word": "어머니"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't make mum worry too much.",
          "roman": "eomi sok jom geuman sseogyeora.",
          "text": "어미 속 좀 그만 썩여라.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often impolite) mother"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impolite",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where the hell did Yeongcheol's mother go?",
          "roman": "yeongcheori eomineun dodaeche eodireul nagatseumnikka?",
          "text": "영철이 어미는 도대체 어디를 나갔습니까?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A casual way used by a father to address his wife in front of elders."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "mother tiger",
          "roman": "eomi horang'i",
          "text": "어미 호랑이",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam; mother animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mother of one's grandchild (or child in further generations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Term of address for one's daughter or daughter-in-law (who has children)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "語尾",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "語尾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "語尾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 語尾",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語尾",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "語尾"
      },
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 語尾)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "ending",
          "ending"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) ending (attached to stems of verbs and adjectives)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɘ(ː)mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어(ː)미]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ssikkeut",
      "word": "씨끝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "魚尾",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "魚尾",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "魚尾"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 魚尾",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eomi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "魚尾",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "魚尾"
      },
      "expansion": "어미 • (eomi) (hanja 魚尾)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Bibliography",
        "ko:Publishing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Holonym: 판심(版心) (pansim)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "publishing",
          "publishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bibliography",
          "bibliography"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(publishing, bibliography) V-shaped decoration that appears in the middle of a traditional East Asian-style book leaf"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bibliography",
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "human-sciences",
        "information-science",
        "mathematics",
        "media",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʌ̹mi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[어미]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "어미"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.