"악화하다" meaning in Korean

See 악화하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a̠kʰwa̠ɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|악화(惡化)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 악화하다 • (akhwahada) (infinitive 악화해 or 악화하여, sequential 악화하니) Forms: akhwahada [romanization], 악화해 [infinitive], 악화하여 [infinitive], 악화하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 악화한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 악화해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 악화해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 악화합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 악화했다 [formal, indicative, past], 악화했어 [indicative, informal, past], 악화했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 악화했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 악화하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 악화해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 악화해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 악화합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 악화했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 악화했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 악화했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 악화했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 악화하자 [formal, hortative], 악화해 [hortative, informal], 악화해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 악화하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 악화해라 [formal, imperative], 악화하여라 [formal, imperative], 악화해 [imperative, informal], 악화해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 악화합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 악화하겠다 [assertive, formal], 악화하겠어 [assertive, informal], 악화하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 악화하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 악화해 [causative, formal], 악화해서 [causative, informal], 악화하여서 [causative, informal], 악화하니 [causative, informal, polite], 악화하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 악화하지만 [contrastive, formal], 악화하는데 [contrastive, informal], 악화하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 악화하고 [conjunctive, formal], 악화하면 [conditional, formal], 악화해야 [conditional, informal], 악화하여야 [conditional, informal], 악화하려고 [formal, motive-form], 악화함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 악화하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 악화했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화한 [determiner, formal, past], 악화하는 [determiner, formal, present], 악화할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 악화하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 악화하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 악화하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 악화하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 악화하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 악화하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 악화하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 악화하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 악화하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 악화하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 악화하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 악화하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 악화하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 악화하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 악화하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 악화하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 악화하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 악화하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 악화하시라 [formal, imperative], 악화하셔 [imperative, informal], 악화하세요 [imperative, informal, polite], 악화하십시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 악화하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 악화하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 악화하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 악화하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 악화하셔 [causative, formal], 악화하셔서 [causative, informal], 악화하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 악화하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 악화하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 악화하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 악화하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 악화하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 악화하시면 [conditional, formal], 악화하셔야 [conditional, informal], 악화하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 악화하심 [formal, noun-from-verb], 악화하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 악화하셨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 악화하신 [determiner, formal, past], 악화하시는 [determiner, formal, present], 악화하실 [determiner, formal, future]
  1. (intransitive) to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-악화하다-ko-verb-GKnkYj-m Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -하다, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 70 30 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -하다: 61 39 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 56 44 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 59 41
  2. (transitive) to make worse, to aggravate, to exacerbate Tags: transitive Synonyms: 악화(惡化)시키다
    Sense id: en-악화하다-ko-verb-qJSLNhZ3

Download JSON data for 악화하다 meaning in Korean (14.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "악화(惡化)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akhwahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화한다",
      "roman": "akhwahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합니다",
      "roman": "akhwahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했다",
      "roman": "akhwahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어요",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합니까",
      "roman": "akhwahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어요",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했습니까",
      "roman": "akhwahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하자",
      "roman": "akhwahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십시다",
      "roman": "akhwahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해라",
      "roman": "akhwahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여라",
      "roman": "akhwahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합시오",
      "roman": "akhwahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠다",
      "roman": "akhwahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠어",
      "roman": "akhwahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠어요",
      "roman": "akhwahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해서",
      "roman": "akhwahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여서",
      "roman": "akhwahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니",
      "roman": "akhwahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니까",
      "roman": "akhwahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하지만",
      "roman": "akhwahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하는데",
      "roman": "akhwahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하더니",
      "roman": "akhwahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하고",
      "roman": "akhwahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하면",
      "roman": "akhwahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해야",
      "roman": "akhwahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여야",
      "roman": "akhwahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하려고",
      "roman": "akhwaharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화함",
      "roman": "akhwaham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하기",
      "roman": "akhwahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했음",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하였음",
      "roman": "akhwahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했기",
      "roman": "akhwahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하였기",
      "roman": "akhwahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화한",
      "roman": "akhwahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하는",
      "roman": "akhwahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화할",
      "roman": "akhwahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하신다",
      "roman": "akhwahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨다",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨습니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시라",
      "roman": "akhwahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십시오",
      "roman": "akhwahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠다",
      "roman": "akhwahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠어",
      "roman": "akhwahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔서",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시니",
      "roman": "akhwahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시지만",
      "roman": "akhwahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시는데",
      "roman": "akhwahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시더니",
      "roman": "akhwahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시고",
      "roman": "akhwahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시면",
      "roman": "akhwahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔야",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시려고",
      "roman": "akhwahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하심",
      "roman": "akhwahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시기",
      "roman": "akhwahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨음",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨기",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하신",
      "roman": "akhwahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시는",
      "roman": "akhwahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하실",
      "roman": "akhwahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "악화하다 • (akhwahada) (infinitive 악화해 or 악화하여, sequential 악화하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "호전(好轉)하다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] and then the situation got worse.",
          "roman": "Geureoja sanghwang-i akhwahaetda.",
          "text": "그러자 상황이 악화했다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse"
      ],
      "id": "en-악화하다-ko-verb-GKnkYj-m",
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "take a turn for the worse",
          "take a turn for the worse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to make worse, to aggravate, to exacerbate"
      ],
      "id": "en-악화하다-ko-verb-qJSLNhZ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ],
        [
          "aggravate",
          "aggravate"
        ],
        [
          "exacerbate",
          "exacerbate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make worse, to aggravate, to exacerbate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "악화(惡化)시키다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠kʰwa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[아콰하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "악화하다"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "악화(惡化)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "악화(惡化) (akhwa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "akhwahada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화한다",
      "roman": "akhwahanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합니다",
      "roman": "akhwahamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했다",
      "roman": "akhwahaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어요",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합니까",
      "roman": "akhwahamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했어요",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했습니까",
      "roman": "akhwahaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하자",
      "roman": "akhwahaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십시다",
      "roman": "akhwahasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해라",
      "roman": "akhwahaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여라",
      "roman": "akhwahayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해요",
      "roman": "akhwahaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화합시오",
      "roman": "akhwahapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠다",
      "roman": "akhwahagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠어",
      "roman": "akhwahagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠어요",
      "roman": "akhwahagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하겠습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해",
      "roman": "akhwahae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해서",
      "roman": "akhwahaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여서",
      "roman": "akhwahayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니",
      "roman": "akhwahani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하니까",
      "roman": "akhwahanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하지만",
      "roman": "akhwahajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하는데",
      "roman": "akhwahaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하더니",
      "roman": "akhwahadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하고",
      "roman": "akhwahago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하면",
      "roman": "akhwahamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화해야",
      "roman": "akhwahaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하여야",
      "roman": "akhwahayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하려고",
      "roman": "akhwaharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화함",
      "roman": "akhwaham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하기",
      "roman": "akhwahagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했음",
      "roman": "akhwahaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하였음",
      "roman": "akhwahayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화했기",
      "roman": "akhwahaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하였기",
      "roman": "akhwahayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화한",
      "roman": "akhwahan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하는",
      "roman": "akhwahaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화할",
      "roman": "akhwahal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하신다",
      "roman": "akhwahasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨다",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨느냐",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨습니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시라",
      "roman": "akhwahasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하세요",
      "roman": "akhwahaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하십시오",
      "roman": "akhwahasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠다",
      "roman": "akhwahasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠어",
      "roman": "akhwahasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠어요",
      "roman": "akhwahasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "akhwahasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔서",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시니",
      "roman": "akhwahasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시니까",
      "roman": "akhwahasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시지만",
      "roman": "akhwahasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시는데",
      "roman": "akhwahasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시더니",
      "roman": "akhwahasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시고",
      "roman": "akhwahasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시면",
      "roman": "akhwahasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셔야",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시려고",
      "roman": "akhwahasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하심",
      "roman": "akhwahasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시기",
      "roman": "akhwahasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨음",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하셨기",
      "roman": "akhwahasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하신",
      "roman": "akhwahasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하시는",
      "roman": "akhwahasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "악화하실",
      "roman": "akhwahasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "악화하다 • (akhwahada) (infinitive 악화해 or 악화하여, sequential 악화하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "호전(好轉)하다"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean intransitive verbs",
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] and then the situation got worse.",
          "roman": "Geureoja sanghwang-i akhwahaetda.",
          "text": "그러자 상황이 악화했다.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ],
        [
          "take a turn for the worse",
          "take a turn for the worse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to worsen, to deteriorate, to degenerate, to take a turn for the worse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make worse, to aggravate, to exacerbate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ],
        [
          "aggravate",
          "aggravate"
        ],
        [
          "exacerbate",
          "exacerbate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make worse, to aggravate, to exacerbate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "악화(惡化)시키다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠kʰwa̠ɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[아콰하다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "악화하다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.