"아줌마" meaning in Korean

See 아줌마 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [a̠d͡ʑumma̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: ajumma [romanization]
Etymology: First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. Etymology templates: {{ko-attest|oko-lat|丫子彌|계림유사}} First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103 Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 아줌마 • (ajumma)
  1. middle-aged elder female
    Sense id: en-아줌마-ko-noun-NqeGydvg Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 42 22 36 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 47 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 48 14 39
  2. aunt
    Sense id: en-아줌마-ko-noun-qJL-wKfK Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Family Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 42 22 36 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 47 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 48 14 39 Disambiguation of Family: 0 100 0
  3. ma'am, madam
    Sense id: en-아줌마-ko-noun-0uxGdnuc Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 46 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 42 22 36 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 47 12 41 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 48 14 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 15 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 9 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 언니 (eonni) (english: elder sister of a female), 누나 (nuna) (english: elder sister of a male), 할머니 (halmeoni) (english: grandmother; senior female), 아저씨 (ajeossi) (english: middle-aged elder male; uncle)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "阿珠媽",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (aa³ zyu¹ maa¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (aa³ zyu¹ maa¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ajumma",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ajumma, ahjumma, ajooma, ajoomma, ajuma, ahjuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ajumma, ahjumma, ajooma, ajoomma, ajuma, ahjuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "アジュンマ"
          },
          "expansion": "アジュンマ (ajunma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "アジュマ"
          },
          "expansion": "アジュマ (ajuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アジュンマ (ajunma), アジュマ (ajuma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "阿珠媽",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (āzhūmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (āzhūmā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oko-lat",
        "2": "丫子彌",
        "3": "계림유사"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajumma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아줌마 • (ajumma)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "elder sister of a female",
      "roman": "eonni",
      "word": "언니"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "elder sister of a male",
      "roman": "nuna",
      "word": "누나"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "grandmother; senior female",
      "roman": "halmeoni",
      "word": "할머니"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "middle-aged elder male; uncle",
      "roman": "ajeossi",
      "word": "아저씨"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle-aged elder female"
      ],
      "id": "en-아줌마-ko-noun-NqeGydvg",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle-aged",
          "middle-aged"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "ko:Family",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-아줌마-ko-noun-qJL-wKfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ma'am, madam"
      ],
      "id": "en-아줌마-ko-noun-0uxGdnuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠d͡ʑumma̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "아줌마"
    },
    {
      "other": "[아줌마]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "아줌마"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ko:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yue",
            "2": "阿珠媽",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cantonese: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (aa³ zyu¹ maa¹)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cantonese: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (aa³ zyu¹ maa¹)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ajumma",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ajumma, ahjumma, ajooma, ajoomma, ajuma, ahjuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ajumma, ahjumma, ajooma, ajoomma, ajuma, ahjuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "アジュンマ"
          },
          "expansion": "アジュンマ (ajunma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "アジュマ"
          },
          "expansion": "アジュマ (ajuma)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: アジュンマ (ajunma), アジュマ (ajuma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "阿珠媽",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (āzhūmā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 阿珠媽 /阿珠妈 (āzhūmā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oko-lat",
        "2": "丫子彌",
        "3": "계림유사"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103",
      "name": "ko-attest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested as Late Old Korean 丫子彌 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ajumma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아줌마 • (ajumma)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "elder sister of a female",
      "roman": "eonni",
      "word": "언니"
    },
    {
      "english": "elder sister of a male",
      "roman": "nuna",
      "word": "누나"
    },
    {
      "english": "grandmother; senior female",
      "roman": "halmeoni",
      "word": "할머니"
    },
    {
      "english": "middle-aged elder male; uncle",
      "roman": "ajeossi",
      "word": "아저씨"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "middle-aged elder female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle-aged",
          "middle-aged"
        ],
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ma'am, madam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ma'am",
          "ma'am"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠d͡ʑumma̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "아줌마"
    },
    {
      "other": "[아줌마]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "아줌마"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 아줌마 meaning in Korean (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.