See 아비 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "아비〮",
"3": "àpí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "appa",
"word": "아빠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "abeoji",
"word": "아버지"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Disrespectful term for another person's father."
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-dqUaSQn0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 29 5 14 22 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 5 11 26 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 68 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ko:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Term of address for the speaker's son who is married and has children."
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-bzYwRApE"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-ErXDjd9P",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "great northern diver",
"roman": "geomeunburiabi",
"word": "검은부리아비"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Pacific loon",
"roman": "hoesaengmeoriabi",
"word": "회색머리아비"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "white-billed diver",
"roman": "huinburiabi",
"word": "흰부리아비"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "比",
"4": "to compare"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gavia stellata"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”).\nWikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Ornithology",
"orig": "ko:Ornithology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 5 11 26 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ko:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-DvM0HUWj",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"loon",
"loon"
],
[
"diver",
"diver"
],
[
"Gaviidae",
"Gaviidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 21 6 12 35 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 28 5 11 26 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 6 11 36 8 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 6 10 37 7 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 10 16 23 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 4 19 43 6 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Loons",
"orig": "ko:Loons",
"parents": [
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the red-throated loon, Gavia stellata"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-xYarGn1R",
"links": [
[
"red-throated loon",
"red-throated loon"
],
[
"Gavia stellata",
"Gavia stellata#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "鼻",
"4": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ko:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ko:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-BQcjoU7Z",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"hells",
"hells"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a hell with endless suffering",
"word": "무간지옥(無間地獄) - Avīci"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "衙",
"2": "public office",
"3": "婢",
"4": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "衙婢",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "衙婢"
},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi) (hanja 衙婢)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 28 5 11 26 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-fFzOfp9S",
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"informal",
"informal"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Family",
"ko:Loons"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "아비〮",
"3": "àpí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "appa",
"word": "아빠"
},
{
"roman": "abeoji",
"word": "아버지"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Disrespectful term for another person's father."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Term of address for the speaker's son who is married and has children."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Family",
"ko:Loons"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "great northern diver",
"roman": "geomeunburiabi",
"word": "검은부리아비"
},
{
"english": "Pacific loon",
"roman": "hoesaengmeoriabi",
"word": "회색머리아비"
},
{
"english": "white-billed diver",
"roman": "huinburiabi",
"word": "흰부리아비"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "比",
"4": "to compare"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gavia stellata"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”).\nWikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"loon",
"loon"
],
[
"diver",
"diver"
],
[
"Gaviidae",
"Gaviidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the red-throated loon, Gavia stellata"
],
"links": [
[
"red-throated loon",
"red-throated loon"
],
[
"Gavia stellata",
"Gavia stellata#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Family",
"ko:Loons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "鼻",
"4": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"hells",
"hells"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a hell with endless suffering",
"word": "무간지옥(無間地獄) - Avīci"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Family",
"ko:Loons"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "衙",
"2": "public office",
"3": "婢",
"4": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "衙婢",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "衙婢"
},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi) (hanja 衙婢)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"informal",
"informal"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "아비"
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 아비 meaning in Korean (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.