See 아비 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 아비 meaning in Korean (9.3kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "아비〮",
"3": "àpí"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "appa",
"word": "아빠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "abeoji",
"word": "아버지"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Disrespectful term for another person's father."
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-dqUaSQn0"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 27 5 13 23 7 21",
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{
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"Terms with redundant transliterations",
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{
"_dis": "14 56 30",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Family",
"orig": "ko:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Term of address for the speaker's son who is married and has children."
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-bzYwRApE"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-ErXDjd9P",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "Sino-Korean"
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"name": "l"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿比"
},
"expansion": "阿比",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿",
"gloss": "hill"
},
"expansion": "阿 (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "比",
"gloss": "to compare"
},
"expansion": "比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "比",
"4": "to compare"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gavia stellata"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”).\nWikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Ornithology",
"orig": "ko:Ornithology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 27 5 13 23 7 21",
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{
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{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
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"People",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-DvM0HUWj",
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"loon",
"loon"
],
[
"diver",
"diver"
],
[
"Gaviidae",
"Gaviidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "2 14 5 15 43 11 11",
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{
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"_dis": "3 24 4 15 23 9 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 16 11 17 25 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 4 22 43 6 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Loons",
"orig": "ko:Loons",
"parents": [
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the red-throated loon, Gavia stellata"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-xYarGn1R",
"links": [
[
"red-throated loon",
"red-throated loon"
],
[
"Gavia stellata",
"Gavia stellata#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿鼻"
},
"expansion": "阿鼻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿",
"gloss": "hill"
},
"expansion": "阿 (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "鼻",
"gloss": "nose"
},
"expansion": "鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "鼻",
"4": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ko:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 6 31 2 29 9",
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"name": "Family",
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"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-BQcjoU7Z",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"hells",
"hells"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a hell with endless suffering",
"word": "무간지옥(無間地獄) - Avīci"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
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{
"other": "[아비]"
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],
"word": "아비"
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{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "衙婢"
},
"expansion": "衙婢",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "衙",
"gloss": "public office"
},
"expansion": "衙 (“public office”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "婢",
"gloss": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "衙",
"2": "public office",
"3": "婢",
"4": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "衙婢",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "衙婢"
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"expansion": "아비 • (abi) (hanja 衙婢)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 27 5 13 23 7 21",
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],
"glosses": [
"a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"id": "en-아비-ko-noun-fFzOfp9S",
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"informal",
"informal"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
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"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean lemmas",
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"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 아비〮 (Yale: àpí).",
"forms": [
{
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "appa",
"word": "아빠"
},
{
"roman": "abeoji",
"word": "아버지"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Disrespectful term for another person's father."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Term of address for the speaker's son who is married and has children."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) father (in works dating from the 15th-17th centuries)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
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"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
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{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
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"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "ko",
"2": "阿比"
},
"expansion": "阿比",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿",
"gloss": "hill"
},
"expansion": "阿 (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "比",
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},
"expansion": "比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
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"4": "to compare"
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"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Gavia stellata"
},
"expansion": "Wikispecies",
"name": "wikispecies"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿比, from 阿 (“hill”) + 比 (“to compare”).\nWikispecies",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Ornithology"
],
"glosses": [
"a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"links": [
[
"ornithology",
"ornithology"
],
[
"loon",
"loon"
],
[
"diver",
"diver"
],
[
"Gaviidae",
"Gaviidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ornithology) a loon or diver; any diving bird of the family Gaviidae"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"ornithology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the red-throated loon, Gavia stellata"
],
"links": [
[
"red-throated loon",
"red-throated loon"
],
[
"Gavia stellata",
"Gavia stellata#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Korean lemmas",
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"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
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],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿鼻"
},
"expansion": "阿鼻",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "阿",
"gloss": "hill"
},
"expansion": "阿 (“hill”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "鼻",
"gloss": "nose"
},
"expansion": "鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "阿",
"2": "hill",
"3": "鼻",
"4": "nose"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 阿鼻, from 阿 (“hill”) + 鼻 (“nose”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
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],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"eight",
"eight"
],
[
"fiery",
"fiery"
],
[
"hells",
"hells"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Buddhist hell, one of the eight fiery hells"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a hell with endless suffering",
"word": "무간지옥(無間地獄) - Avīci"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Family",
"ko:Loons"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "衙婢"
},
"expansion": "衙婢",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "衙",
"gloss": "public office"
},
"expansion": "衙 (“public office”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "婢",
"gloss": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "衙",
"2": "public office",
"3": "婢",
"4": "female servant"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 衙婢, from 衙 (“public office”) + 婢 (“female servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "衙婢",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "衙婢"
},
"expansion": "아비 • (abi) (hanja 衙婢)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"links": [
[
"local",
"local"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"informal",
"informal"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a local official's informal term of address for a servant girl"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠bi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[아비]"
}
],
"word": "아비"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.