"뜨겁다" meaning in Korean

See 뜨겁다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͈ɯɡʌ̹p̚t͈a̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta). From 뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix), the first element being from an analysis of 뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”) as a reduplication of the morpheme 뜨 (tteu). Compare 심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”) > 싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”) via the same process. Partly displaced 덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”), which is now largely reserved for the weather. Etymology templates: {{lang|ko|閑中錄 / 한중록}} 閑中錄 / 한중록, {{ko-etym-native|Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록)|ᄯᅳ겁다|stukep-ta|1805}} First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta)., {{lang|ko|이영경}} 이영경, {{af|ko|뜨|-겁|pos2=intensifying adjective-deriving suffix}} 뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix), {{m|ko|뜨뜻하다|t=to be warm}} 뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”), {{m|ko||뜨}} 뜨 (tteu), {{m|ko|심심하다|t=to be not salty}} 심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”), {{gloss|of food}} (of food), {{m|ko|싱겁다|t=to be bland, to be insipid (<span class="Latn" lang="en">of food</span>)}} 싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”), {{m|ko|덥다|t=to be hot}} 덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”) Head templates: {{ko-adj|hae=뜨거워|hani=뜨거우니}} 뜨겁다 • (tteugeopda) (infinitive 뜨거워, sequential 뜨거우니) Forms: tteugeopda [romanization], 뜨거워 [infinitive], 뜨거우니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 뜨겁다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 뜨거워 [indicative, informal, non-past], 뜨거워요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 뜨겁습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 뜨거웠다 [formal, indicative, past], 뜨거웠어 [indicative, informal, past], 뜨거웠어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 뜨거웠습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 뜨거우냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 뜨거워 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 뜨거워요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 뜨겁습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 뜨거웠냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 뜨거웠어 [informal, interrogative, past], 뜨거웠어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 뜨거웠습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 뜨겁겠다 [assertive, formal], 뜨겁겠어 [assertive, informal], 뜨겁겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 뜨겁겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 뜨거워 [causative, formal], 뜨거워서 [causative, informal], 뜨거우니 [causative, informal, polite], 뜨거우니까 [causative, formal, polite], 뜨겁지만 [contrastive, formal], 뜨거운데 [contrastive, informal], 뜨겁더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 뜨겁고 [conjunctive, formal], 뜨거우면 [conditional, formal], 뜨거워야 [conditional, informal], 뜨거움 [formal, noun-from-verb], 뜨겁기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 뜨거웠음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 뜨거웠기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 뜨거운 [determiner, informal, present], 뜨거울 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 뜨거우시다 [indicative, non-past], 뜨거우셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 뜨거우세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 뜨거우셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 뜨거우십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 뜨거우셨다 [indicative, past], 뜨거우셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 뜨거우셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 뜨거우셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 뜨거우시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 뜨거우셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 뜨거우세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 뜨거우셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 뜨거우십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 뜨거우셨냐 [interrogative, past], 뜨거우셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 뜨거우셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 뜨거우셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 뜨거우시겠다 [assertive], 뜨거우시겠어 [assertive, informal], 뜨거우시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 뜨거우시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 뜨거우셔 [causative], 뜨거우셔서 [causative, informal], 뜨거우시니 [causative, polite], 뜨거우시니까 [causative, formal], 뜨거우시지만 [contrastive], 뜨거우신데 [contrastive, informal], 뜨거우시더니 [contrastive, polite], 뜨거우시고 [conjunctive], 뜨거우시면 [conditional], 뜨거우셔야 [conditional, informal], 뜨거우심 [noun-from-verb], 뜨거우시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 뜨거우셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 뜨거우셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 뜨거우신 [determiner, informal, present], 뜨거우실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. to be hot (of the temperature of an object)
    Sense id: en-뜨겁다-ko-adj-YfUuL2sj
  2. (figurative) to be passionate Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-뜨겁다-ko-adj-8b97jUT~ Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms suffixed with -겁, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -겁: 9 91 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 4 96 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 낯뜨겁다 (nattteugeopda), 뜨거워지다 (tteugeowojida)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 뜨겁다 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nattteugeopda",
      "word": "낯뜨겁다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tteugeowojida",
      "word": "뜨거워지다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "閑中錄 / 한중록"
      },
      "expansion": "閑中錄 / 한중록",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록)",
        "2": "ᄯᅳ겁다",
        "3": "stukep-ta",
        "4": "1805"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "이영경"
      },
      "expansion": "이영경",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뜨",
        "3": "-겁",
        "pos2": "intensifying adjective-deriving suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뜨뜻하다",
        "t": "to be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뜨"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨 (tteu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "심심하다",
        "t": "to be not salty"
      },
      "expansion": "심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of food"
      },
      "expansion": "(of food)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "싱겁다",
        "t": "to be bland, to be insipid (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">of food</span>)"
      },
      "expansion": "싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "덥다",
        "t": "to be hot"
      },
      "expansion": "덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta).\nFrom 뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix), the first element being from an analysis of 뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”) as a reduplication of the morpheme 뜨 (tteu). Compare 심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”) > 싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”) via the same process.\nPartly displaced 덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”), which is now largely reserved for the weather.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tteugeopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁다",
      "roman": "tteugeopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워요",
      "roman": "tteugeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠다",
      "roman": "tteugeowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우냐",
      "roman": "tteugeounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워요",
      "roman": "tteugeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠냐",
      "roman": "tteugeowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠다",
      "roman": "tteugeopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠어",
      "roman": "tteugeopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워서",
      "roman": "tteugeowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니",
      "roman": "tteugeouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니까",
      "roman": "tteugeounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁지만",
      "roman": "tteugeopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거운데",
      "roman": "tteugeounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁더니",
      "roman": "tteugeopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁고",
      "roman": "tteugeopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우면",
      "roman": "tteugeoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워야",
      "roman": "tteugeowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거움",
      "roman": "tteugeoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁기",
      "roman": "tteugeopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠음",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠기",
      "roman": "tteugeowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거운",
      "roman": "tteugeoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거울",
      "roman": "tteugeoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시다",
      "roman": "tteugeousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우세요",
      "roman": "tteugeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우십니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨다",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시냐",
      "roman": "tteugeousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우세요",
      "roman": "tteugeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우십니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨냐",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠다",
      "roman": "tteugeousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠어",
      "roman": "tteugeousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔서",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시니",
      "roman": "tteugeousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시지만",
      "roman": "tteugeousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우신데",
      "roman": "tteugeousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시더니",
      "roman": "tteugeousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시고",
      "roman": "tteugeousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시면",
      "roman": "tteugeousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔야",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우심",
      "roman": "tteugeousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시기",
      "roman": "tteugeousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨음",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨기",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우신",
      "roman": "tteugeousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우실",
      "roman": "tteugeousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hae": "뜨거워",
        "hani": "뜨거우니"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨겁다 • (tteugeopda) (infinitive 뜨거워, sequential 뜨거우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "차갑다"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hot (of the temperature of an object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-뜨겁다-ko-adj-YfUuL2sj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -겁",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "night of passion",
          "roman": "tteugeoun bam",
          "text": "뜨거운 밤",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "warm round of applause",
          "roman": "tteugeoun baksu",
          "text": "뜨거운 박수",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be passionate"
      ],
      "id": "en-뜨겁다-ko-adj-8b97jUT~",
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be passionate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͈ɯɡʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[뜨겁따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "뜨겁다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean adjectives",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean p-irregular adjectives",
    "Korean terms derived from Early Modern Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Early Modern Korean",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -겁",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Korean yin-vowel forms",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nattteugeopda",
      "word": "낯뜨겁다"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tteugeowojida",
      "word": "뜨거워지다"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "閑中錄 / 한중록"
      },
      "expansion": "閑中錄 / 한중록",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록)",
        "2": "ᄯᅳ겁다",
        "3": "stukep-ta",
        "4": "1805"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "이영경"
      },
      "expansion": "이영경",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뜨",
        "3": "-겁",
        "pos2": "intensifying adjective-deriving suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "뜨뜻하다",
        "t": "to be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "",
        "3": "뜨"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨 (tteu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "심심하다",
        "t": "to be not salty"
      },
      "expansion": "심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of food"
      },
      "expansion": "(of food)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "싱겁다",
        "t": "to be bland, to be insipid (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">of food</span>)"
      },
      "expansion": "싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "덥다",
        "t": "to be hot"
      },
      "expansion": "덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hanjungnok (閑中錄 / 한중록), 1805, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᅳ겁다 (Yale: stukep-ta).\nFrom 뜨 (tteu) + 겁 (-geop, intensifying adjective-deriving suffix), the first element being from an analysis of 뜨뜻하다 (tteutteuthada, “to be warm”) as a reduplication of the morpheme 뜨 (tteu). Compare 심심하다 (simsimhada, “to be not salty”) > 싱겁다 (singgeopda, “to be bland, to be insipid (of food)”) via the same process.\nPartly displaced 덥다 (deopda, “to be hot”), which is now largely reserved for the weather.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tteugeopda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁다",
      "roman": "tteugeopda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워요",
      "roman": "tteugeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeopseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠다",
      "roman": "tteugeowotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeowotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우냐",
      "roman": "tteugeounya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워요",
      "roman": "tteugeowoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeopseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠냐",
      "roman": "tteugeowonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeowotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠다",
      "roman": "tteugeopgetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠어",
      "roman": "tteugeopgesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeopgesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁겠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeopgetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워",
      "roman": "tteugeowo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워서",
      "roman": "tteugeowoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니",
      "roman": "tteugeouni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우니까",
      "roman": "tteugeounikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁지만",
      "roman": "tteugeopjiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거운데",
      "roman": "tteugeounde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁더니",
      "roman": "tteugeopdeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁고",
      "roman": "tteugeopgo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우면",
      "roman": "tteugeoumyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거워야",
      "roman": "tteugeowoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거움",
      "roman": "tteugeoum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨겁기",
      "roman": "tteugeopgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠음",
      "roman": "tteugeowosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거웠기",
      "roman": "tteugeowotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거운",
      "roman": "tteugeoun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거울",
      "roman": "tteugeoul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시다",
      "roman": "tteugeousida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우세요",
      "roman": "tteugeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우십니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨다",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시냐",
      "roman": "tteugeousinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우세요",
      "roman": "tteugeouseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우십니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨냐",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨습니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠다",
      "roman": "tteugeousigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠어",
      "roman": "tteugeousigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠어요",
      "roman": "tteugeousigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시겠습니다",
      "roman": "tteugeousigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔서",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시니",
      "roman": "tteugeousini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시니까",
      "roman": "tteugeousinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시지만",
      "roman": "tteugeousijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우신데",
      "roman": "tteugeousinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시더니",
      "roman": "tteugeousideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시고",
      "roman": "tteugeousigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시면",
      "roman": "tteugeousimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셔야",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우심",
      "roman": "tteugeousim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우시기",
      "roman": "tteugeousigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨음",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우셨기",
      "roman": "tteugeousyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우신",
      "roman": "tteugeousin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "뜨거우실",
      "roman": "tteugeousil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hae": "뜨거워",
        "hani": "뜨거우니"
      },
      "expansion": "뜨겁다 • (tteugeopda) (infinitive 뜨거워, sequential 뜨거우니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "차갑다"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hot (of the temperature of an object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "night of passion",
          "roman": "tteugeoun bam",
          "text": "뜨거운 밤",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "warm round of applause",
          "roman": "tteugeoun baksu",
          "text": "뜨거운 박수",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be passionate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to be passionate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͈ɯɡʌ̹p̚t͈a̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[뜨겁따]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "뜨겁다"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.