See 나비 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "나ᄇᆡ〮", "3": "nàpóy" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 나ᄇᆡ〮 (Yale: nàpóy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "bdb", "2": "나뵈〮", "3": "nàpwóy", "also": "y" }, "expansion": "Also attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 나뵈〮 (Yale: nàpwóy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "나봇", "3": "이", "id2": "noun suffix", "pos1": "ideophonic root for fluttering", "pos2": "noun-deriving suffix" }, "expansion": "나봇 (nabot, ideophonic root for fluttering) + 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 나ᄇᆡ〮 (Yale: nàpóy).\nAlso attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 나뵈〮 (Yale: nàpwóy).\nPerhaps etymologically 나봇 (nabot, ideophonic root for fluttering) + 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix), literally \"flutterer\". Compare 나부끼다 (nabukkida, “to flutter in the wind”), 나붓거리다 (nabutgeorida, “to repeatedly flutter”), and 나붓나붓 (nabunnabut, “flutteringly”).\nRelated to 나방 (nabang, “moth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "nabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "나비 • (nabi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Native Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ko", "name": "Butterflies", "orig": "ko:Butterflies", "parents": [ "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "chestnut tiger", "roman": "wangnabi", "word": "왕나비" } ], "glosses": [ "butterfly" ], "id": "en-나비-ko-noun-~P0HXL42", "links": [ [ "butterfly", "butterfly" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "moth", "roman": "nabang", "word": "나방" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "胡蝶", "word": "호접" }, { "alt": "蝴蝶", "word": "호접" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na̠bi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "나비" }, { "other": "[나비]" } ], "word": "나비" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "납", "3": "이", "id2": "noun suffix", "pos2": "noun-attaching suffix", "qq1": "obsolete", "t1": "monkey" }, "expansion": "납 (nap, “monkey”) (obsolete) + 이 (-i, noun-attaching suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "납 (nap, “monkey”) (obsolete) + 이 (-i, noun-attaching suffix). The semantic shift is not well-understood. Monkeys are not native to Korea, and perhaps there was some confusion leading to a belief that they looked like cats.", "forms": [ { "form": "nabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "나비 • (nabi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ko", "name": "Cats", "orig": "ko:Cats", "parents": [ "Felids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kitty" ], "id": "en-나비-ko-noun-Z3Mf9YE3", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "kitty", "kitty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) kitty" ], "related": [ { "english": "cat", "roman": "goyang'i", "word": "고양이" } ], "tags": [ "childish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na̠bi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "나비" }, { "other": "[나비]" } ], "word": "나비" }
{ "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean", "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean", "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Native Korean words", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ko:Butterflies", "ko:Cats" ], "derived": [ { "english": "chestnut tiger", "roman": "wangnabi", "word": "왕나비" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "나ᄇᆡ〮", "3": "nàpóy" }, "expansion": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 나ᄇᆡ〮 (Yale: nàpóy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "bdb", "2": "나뵈〮", "3": "nàpwóy", "also": "y" }, "expansion": "Also attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 나뵈〮 (Yale: nàpwóy).", "name": "ko-etym-native" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "나봇", "3": "이", "id2": "noun suffix", "pos1": "ideophonic root for fluttering", "pos2": "noun-deriving suffix" }, "expansion": "나봇 (nabot, ideophonic root for fluttering) + 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 나ᄇᆡ〮 (Yale: nàpóy).\nAlso attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 나뵈〮 (Yale: nàpwóy).\nPerhaps etymologically 나봇 (nabot, ideophonic root for fluttering) + 이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix), literally \"flutterer\". Compare 나부끼다 (nabukkida, “to flutter in the wind”), 나붓거리다 (nabutgeorida, “to repeatedly flutter”), and 나붓나붓 (nabunnabut, “flutteringly”).\nRelated to 나방 (nabang, “moth”).", "forms": [ { "form": "nabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "나비 • (nabi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "moth", "roman": "nabang", "word": "나방" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "butterfly" ], "links": [ [ "butterfly", "butterfly" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "胡蝶", "word": "호접" }, { "alt": "蝴蝶", "word": "호접" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na̠bi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "나비" }, { "other": "[나비]" } ], "word": "나비" } { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms suffixed with -이 (noun suffix)", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ko:Butterflies", "ko:Cats" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "납", "3": "이", "id2": "noun suffix", "pos2": "noun-attaching suffix", "qq1": "obsolete", "t1": "monkey" }, "expansion": "납 (nap, “monkey”) (obsolete) + 이 (-i, noun-attaching suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "납 (nap, “monkey”) (obsolete) + 이 (-i, noun-attaching suffix). The semantic shift is not well-understood. Monkeys are not native to Korea, and perhaps there was some confusion leading to a belief that they looked like cats.", "forms": [ { "form": "nabi", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "나비 • (nabi)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "cat", "roman": "goyang'i", "word": "고양이" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean childish terms" ], "glosses": [ "kitty" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "kitty", "kitty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) kitty" ], "tags": [ "childish" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[na̠bi]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "나비" }, { "other": "[나비]" } ], "word": "나비" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.