"꺼멓다" meaning in Korean

See 꺼멓다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈk͈ɘ(ː)mʌ̹tʰa̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: Of native Korean origin. Heavy variant of 까맣다 (kkamata). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native}} Of native Korean origin. Head templates: {{ko-adj|irreg=y}} 꺼멓다 • (kkeomeota) (irregular, infinitive 꺼메, sequential 꺼머니) Forms: kkeomeota [romanization], 꺼메 [infinitive], 꺼머니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 꺼멓다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 꺼메 [indicative, informal, non-past], 꺼메요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 꺼멓습니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 꺼멨다 [formal, indicative, past], 꺼멨어 [indicative, informal, past], 꺼멨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 꺼멨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 꺼머냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 꺼메 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 꺼메요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 꺼멓습니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 꺼멨냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 꺼멨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 꺼멨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 꺼멨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 꺼멓겠다 [assertive, formal], 꺼멓겠어 [assertive, informal], 꺼멓겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 꺼멓겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 꺼메 [causative, formal], 꺼메서 [causative, informal], 꺼머니 [causative, informal, polite], 꺼머니까 [causative, formal, polite], 꺼멓지만 [contrastive, formal], 꺼먼데 [contrastive, informal], 꺼멓더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 꺼멓고 [conjunctive, formal], 꺼머면 [conditional, formal], 꺼메야 [conditional, informal], 꺼멈 [formal, noun-from-verb], 꺼멓기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 꺼멨음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 꺼멨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 꺼먼 [determiner, informal, present], 꺼멀 [determiner, future, informal], irregular [table-tags], 꺼머시다 [indicative, non-past], 꺼머셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 꺼머세요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 꺼머셔요 [indicative, non-past, polite], 꺼머십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 꺼머셨다 [indicative, past], 꺼머셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 꺼머셨어요 [indicative, past, polite], 꺼머셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past], 꺼머시냐 [interrogative, non-past], 꺼머셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 꺼머세요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 꺼머셔요 [interrogative, non-past, polite], 꺼머십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 꺼머셨냐 [interrogative, past], 꺼머셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 꺼머셨어요 [interrogative, past, polite], 꺼머셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past], 꺼머시겠다 [assertive], 꺼머시겠어 [assertive, informal], 꺼머시겠어요 [assertive, polite], 꺼머시겠습니다 [assertive, formal], 꺼머셔 [causative], 꺼머셔서 [causative, informal], 꺼머시니 [causative, polite], 꺼머시니까 [causative, formal], 꺼머시지만 [contrastive], 꺼머신데 [contrastive, informal], 꺼머시더니 [contrastive, polite], 꺼머시고 [conjunctive], 꺼머시면 [conditional], 꺼머셔야 [conditional, informal], 꺼머심 [noun-from-verb], 꺼머시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 꺼머셨음 [noun-from-verb, past], 꺼머셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 꺼머신 [determiner, informal, present], 꺼머실 [determiner, future, informal]
  1. dark black Tags: irregular Synonyms: 가맣다 (gamata) (english: yang form), 거멓다 (geomeota) (english: yin form), 까맣다 (kkamata) (english: intensive form)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Heavy variant of 까맣다 (kkamata).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kkeomeota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓다",
      "roman": "kkeomeota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메요",
      "roman": "kkeomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨다",
      "roman": "kkeometda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어",
      "roman": "kkeomesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨습니다",
      "roman": "kkeometseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeonya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메요",
      "roman": "kkeomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓습니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨냐",
      "roman": "kkeomennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어",
      "roman": "kkeomesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨습니까",
      "roman": "kkeometseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoketda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠어",
      "roman": "kkeomeokesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeokesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoketseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메서",
      "roman": "kkeomeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니",
      "roman": "kkeomeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeonikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓지만",
      "roman": "kkeomeochiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼먼데",
      "roman": "kkeomeonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓더니",
      "roman": "kkeomeoteoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓고",
      "roman": "kkeomeoko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머면",
      "roman": "kkeomeomyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메야",
      "roman": "kkeomeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멈",
      "roman": "kkeomeom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓기",
      "roman": "kkeomeoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨음",
      "roman": "kkeomesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨기",
      "roman": "kkeometgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼먼",
      "roman": "kkeomeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멀",
      "roman": "kkeomeol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머세요",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머십니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머세요",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머십니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨습니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔서",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시니",
      "roman": "kkeomeosini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시지만",
      "roman": "kkeomeosijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머신데",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시더니",
      "roman": "kkeomeosideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시고",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시면",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔야",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머심",
      "roman": "kkeomeosim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시기",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨음",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨기",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머신",
      "roman": "kkeomeosin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머실",
      "roman": "kkeomeosil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "꺼멓다 • (kkeomeota) (irregular, infinitive 꺼메, sequential 꺼머니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "ko:Blacks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dark-black sky",
          "roman": "haneur-i kkeomeota",
          "text": "하늘이 꺼멓다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark black"
      ],
      "id": "en-꺼멓다-ko-adj-8i6CPkdR",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "yang form",
          "roman": "gamata",
          "word": "가맣다"
        },
        {
          "english": "yin form",
          "roman": "geomeota",
          "word": "거멓다"
        },
        {
          "english": "intensive form",
          "roman": "kkamata",
          "word": "까맣다"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk͈ɘ(ː)mʌ̹tʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "꺼(ː)머타"
    },
    {
      "other": "[꺼(ː)머타]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "꺼멓다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin. Heavy variant of 까맣다 (kkamata).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kkeomeota",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓다",
      "roman": "kkeomeota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메요",
      "roman": "kkeomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨다",
      "roman": "kkeometda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어",
      "roman": "kkeomesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨습니다",
      "roman": "kkeometseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeonya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메요",
      "roman": "kkeomeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓습니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨냐",
      "roman": "kkeomennya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어",
      "roman": "kkeomesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨습니까",
      "roman": "kkeometseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoketda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠어",
      "roman": "kkeomeokesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeokesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓겠습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeoketseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메",
      "roman": "kkeome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메서",
      "roman": "kkeomeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니",
      "roman": "kkeomeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeonikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓지만",
      "roman": "kkeomeochiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼먼데",
      "roman": "kkeomeonde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓더니",
      "roman": "kkeomeoteoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓고",
      "roman": "kkeomeoko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머면",
      "roman": "kkeomeomyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼메야",
      "roman": "kkeomeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멈",
      "roman": "kkeomeom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멓기",
      "roman": "kkeomeoki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨음",
      "roman": "kkeomesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멨기",
      "roman": "kkeometgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼먼",
      "roman": "kkeomeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼멀",
      "roman": "kkeomeol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/adj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consonant-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머세요",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머십니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머세요",
      "roman": "kkeomeoseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머십니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨냐",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeonnya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨습니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠어",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠어요",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시겠습니다",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔서",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시니",
      "roman": "kkeomeosini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시니까",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시지만",
      "roman": "kkeomeosijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머신데",
      "roman": "kkeomeosinde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시더니",
      "roman": "kkeomeosideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시고",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시면",
      "roman": "kkeomeosimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셔야",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머심",
      "roman": "kkeomeosim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머시기",
      "roman": "kkeomeosigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨음",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머셨기",
      "roman": "kkeomeosyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머신",
      "roman": "kkeomeosin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "informal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "꺼머실",
      "roman": "kkeomeosil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "future",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "irreg": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "꺼멓다 • (kkeomeota) (irregular, infinitive 꺼메, sequential 꺼머니)",
      "name": "ko-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean adjectives",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean h-irregular adjectives",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean terms with usage examples",
        "Native Korean words",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ko:Blacks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a dark-black sky",
          "roman": "haneur-i kkeomeota",
          "text": "하늘이 꺼멓다",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈk͈ɘ(ː)mʌ̹tʰa̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "꺼(ː)머타"
    },
    {
      "other": "[꺼(ː)머타]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "yang form",
      "roman": "gamata",
      "word": "가맣다"
    },
    {
      "english": "yin form",
      "roman": "geomeota",
      "word": "거멓다"
    },
    {
      "english": "intensive form",
      "roman": "kkamata",
      "word": "까맣다"
    }
  ],
  "word": "꺼멓다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 꺼멓다 meaning in Korean (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.