"가락" meaning in Korean

See 가락 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Counter

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: garak [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk). This word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of "split". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|mb|가락|kàlàk}} First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk)., {{lang|ko|*가ᄃᆞ}} *가ᄃᆞ, {{IPAfont|*kato-}} *kato- Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter}} 가락 • (garak)
  1. counter for any long, thin object
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-counter-tOKCXEch Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean counters: 36 43 10 11 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 23 32 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 13 16 33 38 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 26 27 32 0
  2. counter for songs
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-counter-7xA6rnAE Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean counters: 36 43 10 11 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 23 32 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 13 16 33 38 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 26 27 32 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 39 17 20 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 머리카락 (meorikarak) (english: hair (strands)), 손가락 (son'garak) (english: finger), 발가락 (balgarak) (english: toe), 젓가락 (jeotgarak) (alt: 箸가락) (english: chopsticks), 숟가락 (sutgarak) (english: spoon)

Noun

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: garak [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk). This word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of "split". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|mb|가락|kàlàk}} First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk)., {{lang|ko|*가ᄃᆞ}} *가ᄃᆞ, {{IPAfont|*kato-}} *kato- Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가락 • (garak)
  1. spindle; distaff
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-2-ahsQ~y Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 23 32 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 13 16 33 38 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 26 27 32 0
  2. strand
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-xx4tnU0L Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean counters: 36 43 10 11 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 23 32 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 20 16 28 36 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 16 21 28 35 0 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 13 16 33 38 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 26 27 32 0
  3. melody
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-LbdvIVKF
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 23 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 33 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 27 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spindle; distaff"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-2-ahsQ~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 10 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 23 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 28 36 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 28 35 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 33 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 27 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strand"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-xx4tnU0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-LbdvIVKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가락"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair (strands)",
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "finger",
      "roman": "son'garak",
      "word": "손가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "toe",
      "roman": "balgarak",
      "word": "발가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "箸가락",
      "english": "chopsticks",
      "roman": "jeotgarak",
      "word": "젓가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spoon",
      "roman": "sutgarak",
      "word": "숟가락"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 10 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 23 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 33 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 27 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for any long, thin object"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-counter-tOKCXEch"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 43 10 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 23 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 33 38 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 27 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 39 17 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for songs"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-counter-7xA6rnAE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가락"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spindle; distaff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가락"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hair (strands)",
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "english": "finger",
      "roman": "son'garak",
      "word": "손가락"
    },
    {
      "english": "toe",
      "roman": "balgarak",
      "word": "발가락"
    },
    {
      "alt": "箸가락",
      "english": "chopsticks",
      "roman": "jeotgarak",
      "word": "젓가락"
    },
    {
      "english": "spoon",
      "roman": "sutgarak",
      "word": "숟가락"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for any long, thin object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for songs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "가락"
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 가락 meaning in Korean (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.