"가락" meaning in All languages combined

See 가락 on Wiktionary

Counter [Korean]

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: garak [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk). This word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of "split". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|mb|가락|kàlàk}} First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk)., {{lang|ko|*가ᄃᆞ}} *가ᄃᆞ, {{IPAfont|*kato-}} *kato-, {{m|ko|갈래|t=strand, fork, division}} 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), {{m|ko|가달|t=something split from each other}} 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), {{m|ko|가닥|t=strand, long thin object}} 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), {{m|ko|가르다|t=to split, to sort out}} 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”) Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter}} 가락 • (garak)
  1. counter for any long, thin object
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-counter-tOKCXEch Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean counters: 35 42 9 10 4 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 20 17 23 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 16 20 26 25 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 11 14 29 28 18
  2. counter for songs
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-counter-7xA6rnAE Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean counters: 35 42 9 10 4 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 20 17 23 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 16 20 26 25 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 11 14 29 28 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 머리카락 (meorikarak) (english: hair (strands)), 손가락 (son'garak) (english: finger), 발가락 (balgarak) (english: toe), 젓가락 (jeotgarak) (alt: 箸가락) (english: chopsticks), 숟가락 (sutgarak) (english: spoon)

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [ka̠ɾa̠k̚] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: garak [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk). This word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of "split". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|mb|가락|kàlàk}} First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk)., {{lang|ko|*가ᄃᆞ}} *가ᄃᆞ, {{IPAfont|*kato-}} *kato-, {{m|ko|갈래|t=strand, fork, division}} 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), {{m|ko|가달|t=something split from each other}} 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), {{m|ko|가닥|t=strand, long thin object}} 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), {{m|ko|가르다|t=to split, to sort out}} 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 가락 • (garak)
  1. spindle; distaff
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-2-ahsQ~y Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 20 17 23 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 16 20 26 25 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 11 14 29 28 18
  2. strand
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-xx4tnU0L Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 20 17 23 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 14 21 28 21 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 16 20 26 25 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 11 14 29 28 18
  3. melody
    Sense id: en-가락-ko-noun-LbdvIVKF Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 11 20 17 23 28 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 12 16 20 26 25 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 11 14 29 28 18

Download JSON data for 가락 meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈래",
        "t": "strand, fork, division"
      },
      "expansion": "갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가달",
        "t": "something split from each other"
      },
      "expansion": "가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가닥",
        "t": "strand, long thin object"
      },
      "expansion": "가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가르다",
        "t": "to split, to sort out"
      },
      "expansion": "가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 17 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 20 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 29 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spindle; distaff"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-2-ahsQ~y",
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 17 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 21 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 20 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 29 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strand"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-xx4tnU0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 17 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 20 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 29 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-noun-LbdvIVKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hair (strands)",
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "finger",
      "roman": "son'garak",
      "word": "손가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "toe",
      "roman": "balgarak",
      "word": "발가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "箸가락",
      "english": "chopsticks",
      "roman": "jeotgarak",
      "word": "젓가락"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "spoon",
      "roman": "sutgarak",
      "word": "숟가락"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈래",
        "t": "strand, fork, division"
      },
      "expansion": "갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가달",
        "t": "something split from each other"
      },
      "expansion": "가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가닥",
        "t": "strand, long thin object"
      },
      "expansion": "가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가르다",
        "t": "to split, to sort out"
      },
      "expansion": "가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 9 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 17 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 20 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 29 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for any long, thin object"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-counter-tOKCXEch"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 9 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 20 17 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 20 26 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 29 28 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for songs"
      ],
      "id": "en-가락-ko-counter-7xA6rnAE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈래",
        "t": "strand, fork, division"
      },
      "expansion": "갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가달",
        "t": "something split from each other"
      },
      "expansion": "가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가닥",
        "t": "strand, long thin object"
      },
      "expansion": "가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가르다",
        "t": "to split, to sort out"
      },
      "expansion": "가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spindle; distaff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "distaff",
          "distaff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strand",
          "strand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melody",
          "melody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hair (strands)",
      "roman": "meorikarak",
      "word": "머리카락"
    },
    {
      "english": "finger",
      "roman": "son'garak",
      "word": "손가락"
    },
    {
      "english": "toe",
      "roman": "balgarak",
      "word": "발가락"
    },
    {
      "alt": "箸가락",
      "english": "chopsticks",
      "roman": "jeotgarak",
      "word": "젓가락"
    },
    {
      "english": "spoon",
      "roman": "sutgarak",
      "word": "숟가락"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mb",
        "2": "가락",
        "3": "kàlàk"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "*가ᄃᆞ"
      },
      "expansion": "*가ᄃᆞ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*kato-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kato-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "갈래",
        "t": "strand, fork, division"
      },
      "expansion": "갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가달",
        "t": "something split from each other"
      },
      "expansion": "가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가닥",
        "t": "strand, long thin object"
      },
      "expansion": "가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "가르다",
        "t": "to split, to sort out"
      },
      "expansion": "가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 가락 (Yale: kàlàk).\nThis word is part of a family of related terms with a core meaning of \"split\". The ancestral root form appears to have been *가ᄃᆞ *kato- or similar, with some forms undergoing intervocalic lenition and some not. Related forms include 갈래 (gallae, “strand, fork, division”), 가달 (gadal, “something split from each other”), 가닥 (gadak, “strand, long thin object”), and 가르다 (gareuda, “to split, to sort out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter"
      },
      "expansion": "가락 • (garak)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for any long, thin object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for songs"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾa̠k̚]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[가락]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "가락"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.