See 塞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "塞翁之馬",
"roman": "sae'ongjima",
"word": "새옹지마"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "要塞",
"english": "fortress",
"roman": "yosae",
"word": "요새"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "要塞地",
"roman": "yosaeji",
"word": "요새지"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塞",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "塞 (MC sojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塞 (MC sojH).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡᆼ〮 (Yale: sóy) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡ〮 (sóy) (Yale: sóy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "변방 (邊方) 새",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "邊方",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "변방(邊方)",
"2": "새"
},
"expansion": "塞 (eumhun 변방(邊方) 새)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "frontier; border",
"word": "새"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 새 (“frontier; border”)"
],
"id": "en-塞-ko-character-08OfWdTN",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"새",
"새#Korean"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fortress",
"word": "새"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 새 (“fortress”)"
],
"id": "en-塞-ko-character-biqAr7tO",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"새",
"새#Korean"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɛ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʰe̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "새"
},
{
"hangeul": "세"
}
],
"word": "塞"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塞",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "塞 (MC sok)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塞 (MC sok).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 슥〮 (Yale: súk) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡᆨ (soyk)^訓 (Yale: soyk) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "막을 색",
"roman": "mageul saek",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막을",
"3": "색"
},
"expansion": "塞 (eumhun 막을 색 (mageul saek))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "梗塞",
"roman": "gyeongsaek",
"word": "경색"
},
{
"alt": "窘塞",
"roman": "gunsaek",
"word": "군색"
},
{
"alt": "窮塞",
"english": "poverty; destitution",
"roman": "gungsaek",
"word": "궁색"
},
{
"alt": "語塞",
"roman": "eosaek",
"word": "어색"
},
{
"alt": "窒塞",
"roman": "jilsaek",
"word": "질색"
},
{
"alt": "閉塞",
"roman": "pyesaek",
"word": "폐색"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "block",
"word": "색"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 색 (“block”)"
],
"id": "en-塞-ko-character-MabN~jjp",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"색",
"색#Korean"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɛk̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʰe̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "색"
},
{
"hangeul": "섹"
}
],
"word": "塞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "塞翁之馬",
"roman": "sae'ongjima",
"word": "새옹지마"
},
{
"alt": "要塞",
"english": "fortress",
"roman": "yosae",
"word": "요새"
},
{
"alt": "要塞地",
"roman": "yosaeji",
"word": "요새지"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塞",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "塞 (MC sojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塞 (MC sojH).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡᆼ〮 (Yale: sóy) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡ〮 (sóy) (Yale: sóy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "변방 (邊方) 새",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "邊方",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "변방(邊方)",
"2": "새"
},
"expansion": "塞 (eumhun 변방(邊方) 새)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "frontier; border",
"word": "새"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 새 (“frontier; border”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"새",
"새#Korean"
],
[
"frontier",
"frontier"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "fortress",
"word": "새"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 새 (“fortress”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"새",
"새#Korean"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɛ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʰe̞]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "새"
},
{
"hangeul": "세"
}
],
"word": "塞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean hanja",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "梗塞",
"roman": "gyeongsaek",
"word": "경색"
},
{
"alt": "窘塞",
"roman": "gunsaek",
"word": "군색"
},
{
"alt": "窮塞",
"english": "poverty; destitution",
"roman": "gungsaek",
"word": "궁색"
},
{
"alt": "語塞",
"roman": "eosaek",
"word": "어색"
},
{
"alt": "窒塞",
"roman": "jilsaek",
"word": "질색"
},
{
"alt": "閉塞",
"roman": "pyesaek",
"word": "폐색"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塞",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "塞 (MC sok)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塞 (MC sok).\nHistorical readings\n* Recorded as Middle Korean 슥〮 (Yale: súk) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean ᄉᆡᆨ (soyk)^訓 (Yale: soyk) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "막을 색",
"roman": "mageul saek",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막을",
"3": "색"
},
"expansion": "塞 (eumhun 막을 색 (mageul saek))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean hanja forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "block",
"word": "색"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 색 (“block”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"색",
"색#Korean"
],
[
"block",
"block"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰɛk̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sʰe̞k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "색"
},
{
"hangeul": "섹"
}
],
"word": "塞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 塞 meaning in Korean (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.