"құдай" meaning in Kazakh

See құдай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [qʊˈdaj]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”). Compare also Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay), Tatar ходай (xoday), Kumyk худай (xuday), Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday), Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”), Uzbek xudo, Turkish Hüda; Northern Altai кудай (kuday), Khakas худай (xuday, “God”), Chulym қудай, Shor қудай, Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”), etc. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|kk|fa-cls|خدای||God; a god|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=xudāy|ts=}} Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”), {{bor+|kk|fa-cls|خدای|t=God; a god|tr=xudāy}} Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”), {{der|kk|pal|gloss=lord|tr=hwtʾy|ts=xwadāy}} Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”), {{der|kk|ira-pro|*hwatā́wā|t=lord, god}} Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”), {{nc|ba|хоҙай}} Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay), {{nc|tt|ходай}} Tatar ходай (xoday), {{nc|kum|худай}} Kumyk худай (xuday), {{nc|krc|къудай}} Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday), {{nc|alt|кудай|t=God}} Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”), {{nc|uz|xudo}} Uzbek xudo, {{nc|tr|Hüda}} Turkish Hüda, {{nc|atv|кудай}} Northern Altai кудай (kuday), {{nc|kjh|худай|t=God}} Khakas худай (xuday, “God”), {{nc|clw|қудай}} Chulym қудай, {{nc|cjs|қудай}} Shor қудай, {{nc|tyv|кудай|t=God}} Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} құдай • (qūdai) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|құдай|құдайлар|құдайдың|құдайлардың|құдайға|құдайларға|құдайды|құдайларды|құдайда|құдайларда|құдайдан|құдайлардан|құдаймен|құдайлармен}} Forms: qūdai [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], құдай [nominative, singular], құдайлар [nominative, plural], құдайдың [genitive, singular], құдайлардың [genitive, plural], құдайға [dative, singular], құдайларға [dative, plural], құдайды [accusative, singular], құдайларды [accusative, plural], құдайда [locative, singular], құдайларда [locative, plural], құдайдан [ablative, singular], құдайлардан [ablative, plural], құдаймен [instrumental, singular], құдайлармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. god, deity Categories (topical): Religion Derived forms: құдайлау (qūdailau), құдайлық (qūdailyq), құдайсу (qūdaisu), құдайсыз (qūdaisyz), құдайсыздық (qūdaisyzdyq), құдайшыл (qūdaişyl), құдайшылдық (qūdaişyldyq), құдайшылық (qūdaişylyq)

Download JSON data for құдай meaning in Kazakh (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خدای",
        "4": "",
        "5": "God; a god",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xudāy",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خدای",
        "t": "God; a god",
        "tr": "xudāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "lord",
        "tr": "hwtʾy",
        "ts": "xwadāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hwatā́wā",
        "t": "lord, god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "хоҙай"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ходай"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ходай (xoday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "худай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk худай (xuday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кудай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "xudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek xudo",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "Hüda"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Hüda",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "кудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Altai кудай (kuday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "худай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas худай (xuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clw",
        "2": "қудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Chulym қудай",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "қудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor қудай",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "кудай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”).\nCompare also Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay), Tatar ходай (xoday), Kumyk худай (xuday), Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday), Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”), Uzbek xudo, Turkish Hüda; Northern Altai кудай (kuday), Khakas худай (xuday, “God”), Chulym қудай, Shor қудай, Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qūdai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдай",
      "roman": "qūdai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлар",
      "roman": "qūdailar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайдың",
      "roman": "qūdaidyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлардың",
      "roman": "qūdailardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайға",
      "roman": "qūdaiğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларға",
      "roman": "qūdailarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайды",
      "roman": "qūdaidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларды",
      "roman": "qūdailardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайда",
      "roman": "qūdaida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларда",
      "roman": "qūdailarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайдан",
      "roman": "qūdaidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлардан",
      "roman": "qūdailardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдаймен",
      "roman": "qūdaimen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлармен",
      "roman": "qūdailarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "құдай • (qūdai)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "құдай",
        "10": "құдайларда",
        "11": "құдайдан",
        "12": "құдайлардан",
        "13": "құдаймен",
        "14": "құдайлармен",
        "2": "құдайлар",
        "3": "құдайдың",
        "4": "құдайлардың",
        "5": "құдайға",
        "6": "құдайларға",
        "7": "құдайды",
        "8": "құдайларды",
        "9": "құдайда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "kk:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "qūdailau",
          "word": "құдайлау"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdailyq",
          "word": "құдайлық"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaisu",
          "word": "құдайсу"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaisyz",
          "word": "құдайсыз"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaisyzdyq",
          "word": "құдайсыздық"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaişyl",
          "word": "құдайшыл"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaişyldyq",
          "word": "құдайшылдық"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdaişylyq",
          "word": "құдайшылық"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "көп құдайға табынушылық ― köp qūdaiğa tabynuşylyq ― polytheism",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "id": "en-құдай-kk-noun-EfnKoJLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qʊˈdaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "құдай"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qūdailau",
      "word": "құдайлау"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdailyq",
      "word": "құдайлық"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaisu",
      "word": "құдайсу"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaisyz",
      "word": "құдайсыз"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaisyzdyq",
      "word": "құдайсыздық"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaişyl",
      "word": "құдайшыл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaişyldyq",
      "word": "құдайшылдық"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdaişylyq",
      "word": "құдайшылық"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خدای",
        "4": "",
        "5": "God; a god",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "xudāy",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "خدای",
        "t": "God; a god",
        "tr": "xudāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "pal",
        "gloss": "lord",
        "tr": "hwtʾy",
        "ts": "xwadāy"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hwatā́wā",
        "t": "lord, god"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "хоҙай"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ходай"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ходай (xoday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kum",
        "2": "худай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kumyk худай (xuday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "къудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "кудай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "xudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek xudo",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "Hüda"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Hüda",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atv",
        "2": "кудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Altai кудай (kuday)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "худай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas худай (xuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "clw",
        "2": "қудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Chulym қудай",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "қудай"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor қудай",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "кудай",
        "t": "God"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian خدای (xudāy, “God; a god”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (hwtʾy /⁠xwadāy⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Iranian *hwatā́wā (“lord, god”).\nCompare also Bashkir хоҙай (xoźay), Tatar ходай (xoday), Kumyk худай (xuday), Karachay-Balkar къудай (quday), Southern Altai кудай (kuday, “God”), Uzbek xudo, Turkish Hüda; Northern Altai кудай (kuday), Khakas худай (xuday, “God”), Chulym қудай, Shor қудай, Tuvan кудай (kuday, “God”), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qūdai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдай",
      "roman": "qūdai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлар",
      "roman": "qūdailar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайдың",
      "roman": "qūdaidyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлардың",
      "roman": "qūdailardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайға",
      "roman": "qūdaiğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларға",
      "roman": "qūdailarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайды",
      "roman": "qūdaidy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларды",
      "roman": "qūdailardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайда",
      "roman": "qūdaida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайларда",
      "roman": "qūdailarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайдан",
      "roman": "qūdaidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлардан",
      "roman": "qūdailardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдаймен",
      "roman": "qūdaimen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "құдайлармен",
      "roman": "qūdailarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "құдай • (qūdai)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "құдай",
        "10": "құдайларда",
        "11": "құдайдан",
        "12": "құдайлардан",
        "13": "құдаймен",
        "14": "құдайлармен",
        "2": "құдайлар",
        "3": "құдайдың",
        "4": "құдайлардың",
        "5": "құдайға",
        "6": "құдайларға",
        "7": "құдайды",
        "8": "құдайларды",
        "9": "құдайда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Kazakh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Kazakh terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "kk:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "көп құдайға табынушылық ― köp qūdaiğa tabynuşylyq ― polytheism",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "god, deity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[qʊˈdaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "құдай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.