фонема in Kazakh

IPA: [fɐˈnɛmə] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|фоне́ма}} Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), {{der|kk|grc|φώνημα||sound}} Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} фонема • (fonema) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|фонема|фонемалар|фонеманың|фонемалардың|фонемаға|фонемаларға|фонеманы|фонемаларды|фонемада|фонемаларда|фонемадан|фонемалардан|фонемамен|фонемалармен}} Forms: fonema [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], фонема [nominative, singular], фонемалар [nominative, plural], фонеманың [genitive, singular], фонемалардың [genitive, plural], фонемаға [dative, singular], фонемаларға [dative, plural], фонеманы [accusative, singular], фонемаларды [accusative, plural], фонемада [locative, singular], фонемаларда [locative, plural], фонемадан [ablative, singular], фонемалардан [ablative, plural], фонемамен [instrumental, singular], фонемалармен [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "фоне́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фоне́ма (fonéma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fonema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонема",
      "roman": "fonema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалар",
      "roman": "fonemalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманың",
      "roman": "fonemanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардың",
      "roman": "fonemalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаға",
      "roman": "fonemağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларға",
      "roman": "fonemalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманы",
      "roman": "fonemany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларды",
      "roman": "fonemalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемада",
      "roman": "fonemada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларда",
      "roman": "fonemalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемадан",
      "roman": "fonemadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардан",
      "roman": "fonemalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемамен",
      "roman": "fonemamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалармен",
      "roman": "fonemalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "фонема • (fonema)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фонема",
        "10": "фонемаларда",
        "11": "фонемадан",
        "12": "фонемалардан",
        "13": "фонемамен",
        "14": "фонемалармен",
        "2": "фонемалар",
        "3": "фонеманың",
        "4": "фонемалардың",
        "5": "фонемаға",
        "6": "фонемаларға",
        "7": "фонеманы",
        "8": "фонемаларды",
        "9": "фонемада"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "kk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "id": "en-фонема-kk-noun-QuAxPY8L",
      "links": [
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈnɛmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фонема"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "фоне́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фоне́ма (fonéma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fonema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонема",
      "roman": "fonema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалар",
      "roman": "fonemalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманың",
      "roman": "fonemanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардың",
      "roman": "fonemalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаға",
      "roman": "fonemağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларға",
      "roman": "fonemalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманы",
      "roman": "fonemany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларды",
      "roman": "fonemalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемада",
      "roman": "fonemada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларда",
      "roman": "fonemalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемадан",
      "roman": "fonemadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардан",
      "roman": "fonemalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемамен",
      "roman": "fonemamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалармен",
      "roman": "fonemalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "фонема • (fonema)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фонема",
        "10": "фонемаларда",
        "11": "фонемадан",
        "12": "фонемалардан",
        "13": "фонемамен",
        "14": "фонемалармен",
        "2": "фонемалар",
        "3": "фонеманың",
        "4": "фонемалардың",
        "5": "фонемаға",
        "6": "фонемаларға",
        "7": "фонеманы",
        "8": "фонемаларды",
        "9": "фонемада"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈnɛmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фонема"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"фонема" meaning in Kazakh

Noun