фонема in Kazakh

IPA: [fɐˈnɛmə] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|фоне́ма}} Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), {{der|kk|grc|φώνημα||sound}} Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} фонема • (fonema) Forms: fonema [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], фонема [nominative, singular], фонемалар [nominative, plural], фонеманың [genitive, singular], фонемалардың [genitive, plural], фонемаға [dative, singular], фонемаларға [dative, plural], фонеманы [accusative, singular], фонемаларды [accusative, plural], фонемада [locative, singular], фонемаларда [locative, plural], фонемадан [ablative, singular], фонемалардан [ablative, plural], фонемамен [instrumental, singular], фонемалармен [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "фоне́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фоне́ма (fonéma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fonema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонема",
      "roman": "fonema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалар",
      "roman": "fonemalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманың",
      "roman": "fonemanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардың",
      "roman": "fonemalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаға",
      "roman": "fonemağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларға",
      "roman": "fonemalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманы",
      "roman": "fonemany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларды",
      "roman": "fonemalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемада",
      "roman": "fonemada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларда",
      "roman": "fonemalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемадан",
      "roman": "fonemadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардан",
      "roman": "fonemalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемамен",
      "roman": "fonemamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалармен",
      "roman": "fonemalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "фонема • (fonema)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "kk:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "id": "en-фонема-kk-noun-QuAxPY8L",
      "links": [
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈnɛmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фонема"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "фоне́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian фоне́ма (fonéma)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φώνημα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian фоне́ма (fonéma), from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fonema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонема",
      "roman": "fonema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалар",
      "roman": "fonemalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманың",
      "roman": "fonemanyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардың",
      "roman": "fonemalardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаға",
      "roman": "fonemağa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларға",
      "roman": "fonemalarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонеманы",
      "roman": "fonemany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларды",
      "roman": "fonemalardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемада",
      "roman": "fonemada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемаларда",
      "roman": "fonemalarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемадан",
      "roman": "fonemadan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалардан",
      "roman": "fonemalardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемамен",
      "roman": "fonemamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фонемалармен",
      "roman": "fonemalarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "фонема • (fonema)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phoneme",
          "phoneme"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
        "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈnɛmə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фонема"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"фонема" meaning in Kazakh

Noun