"тышқан" meaning in Kazakh

See тышқан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”). Often considered a nomen agentis from the verb *sïč- (“to defecate”). Cognate with Old Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”); Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”), Tatar тычкан (tıçkan), Bashkir сысҡан (sısqan), Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan), Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan), Shor шышқан (šïšqan), Uzbek sichqon, Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan), Turkmen syçan, Turkish sıçan (“rat”), etc. The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse. Etymology templates: {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*sïčgan|t=mouse}} Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”), {{m|trk-pro|*sïč-|t=to defecate}} *sïč- (“to defecate”), {{cog|oui|syčγ՚n|t=mouse|tr=sïčɣan}} Old Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”), {{cog|xqa|سِجْغانْ|t=mouse|tr=sïčɣān}} Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”), {{cog|tt|тычкан}} Tatar тычкан (tıçkan), {{cog|ba|сысҡан}} Bashkir сысҡан (sısqan), {{cog|ky|чычкан}} Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan), {{cog|alt|чычкан}} Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan), {{cog|cjs|шышқан|tr=šïšqan}} Shor шышқан (šïšqan), {{cog|uz|sichqon}} Uzbek sichqon, {{cog|ug|چاشقان}} Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan), {{cog|tk|syçan}} Turkmen syçan, {{cog|tr|sıçan|t=rat}} Turkish sıçan (“rat”), {{semantic loan|kk|en|mouse|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English mouse Head templates: {{kk-noun}} тышқан • (tyşqan) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|тышқан|тышқандар|тышқанның|тышқандардың|тышқанға|тышқандарға|тышқанды|тышқандарды|тышқанда|тышқандарда|тышқаннан|тышқандардан|тышқанмен|тышқандармен}} Forms: tyşqan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], тышқан [nominative, singular], тышқандар [nominative, plural], тышқанның [genitive, singular], тышқандардың [genitive, plural], тышқанға [dative, singular], тышқандарға [dative, plural], тышқанды [accusative, singular], тышқандарды [accusative, plural], тышқанда [locative, singular], тышқандарда [locative, plural], тышқаннан [ablative, singular], тышқандардан [ablative, plural], тышқанмен [instrumental, singular], тышқандармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. mouse
    Sense id: en-тышқан-kk-noun-R8XCjK4l
  2. (computing) mouse Categories (topical): Computing Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-тышқан-kk-noun-R8XCjK4l1 Disambiguation of Rodents: 32 68 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup, Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup: 2 98 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 97 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 3 97 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Download JSON data for тышқан meaning in Kazakh (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sïčgan",
        "t": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*sïč-",
        "t": "to defecate"
      },
      "expansion": "*sïč- (“to defecate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "syčγ՚n",
        "t": "mouse",
        "tr": "sïčɣan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "سِجْغانْ",
        "t": "mouse",
        "tr": "sïčɣān"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "тычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar тычкан (tıçkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "сысҡан"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir сысҡан (sısqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "чычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "шышқан",
        "tr": "šïšqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor шышқан (šïšqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "sichqon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek sichqon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چاشقان"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "syçan"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen syçan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sıçan",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sıçan (“rat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mouse",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”).\nOften considered a nomen agentis from the verb *sïč- (“to defecate”). Cognate with\nOld Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”);\nKarakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”),\nTatar тычкан (tıçkan),\nBashkir сысҡан (sısqan),\nKyrgyz чычкан (cıckan),\nSouthern Altai чычкан (čïčkan),\nShor шышқан (šïšqan),\nUzbek sichqon,\nUyghur چاشقان (chashqan),\nTurkmen syçan,\nTurkish sıçan (“rat”),\netc.\nThe computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tyşqan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқан",
      "roman": "tyşqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандар",
      "roman": "tyşqandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанның",
      "roman": "tyşqannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандардың",
      "roman": "tyşqandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанға",
      "roman": "tyşqanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарға",
      "roman": "tyşqandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанды",
      "roman": "tyşqandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарды",
      "roman": "tyşqandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанда",
      "roman": "tyşqanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарда",
      "roman": "tyşqandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқаннан",
      "roman": "tyşqannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандардан",
      "roman": "tyşqandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанмен",
      "roman": "tyşqanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандармен",
      "roman": "tyşqandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тышқан • (tyşqan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тышқан",
        "10": "тышқандарда",
        "11": "тышқаннан",
        "12": "тышқандардан",
        "13": "тышқанмен",
        "14": "тышқандармен",
        "2": "тышқандар",
        "3": "тышқанның",
        "4": "тышқандардың",
        "5": "тышқанға",
        "6": "тышқандарға",
        "7": "тышқанды",
        "8": "тышқандарды",
        "9": "тышқанда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-тышқан-kk-noun-R8XCjK4l",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "kk:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "kk:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-тышқан-kk-noun-R8XCjK4l1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) mouse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тышқан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh semantic loans from English",
    "Kazakh terms derived from English",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Kazakh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "kk:Rodents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sïčgan",
        "t": "mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "*sïč-",
        "t": "to defecate"
      },
      "expansion": "*sïč- (“to defecate”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oui",
        "2": "syčγ՚n",
        "t": "mouse",
        "tr": "sïčɣan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "سِجْغانْ",
        "t": "mouse",
        "tr": "sïčɣān"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "тычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar тычкан (tıçkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "сысҡан"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir сысҡан (sısqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "чычкан"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "шышқан",
        "tr": "šïšqan"
      },
      "expansion": "Shor шышқан (šïšqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "sichqon"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek sichqon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چاشقان"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "syçan"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen syçan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "sıçan",
        "t": "rat"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish sıçan (“rat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mouse",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”).\nOften considered a nomen agentis from the verb *sïč- (“to defecate”). Cognate with\nOld Uyghur syčγ՚n (sïčɣan, “mouse”);\nKarakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān, “mouse”),\nTatar тычкан (tıçkan),\nBashkir сысҡан (sısqan),\nKyrgyz чычкан (cıckan),\nSouthern Altai чычкан (čïčkan),\nShor шышқан (šïšqan),\nUzbek sichqon,\nUyghur چاشقان (chashqan),\nTurkmen syçan,\nTurkish sıçan (“rat”),\netc.\nThe computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tyşqan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқан",
      "roman": "tyşqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандар",
      "roman": "tyşqandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанның",
      "roman": "tyşqannyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандардың",
      "roman": "tyşqandardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанға",
      "roman": "tyşqanğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарға",
      "roman": "tyşqandarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанды",
      "roman": "tyşqandy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарды",
      "roman": "tyşqandardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанда",
      "roman": "tyşqanda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандарда",
      "roman": "tyşqandarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқаннан",
      "roman": "tyşqannan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандардан",
      "roman": "tyşqandardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқанмен",
      "roman": "tyşqanmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тышқандармен",
      "roman": "tyşqandarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тышқан • (tyşqan)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тышқан",
        "10": "тышқандарда",
        "11": "тышқаннан",
        "12": "тышқандардан",
        "13": "тышқанмен",
        "14": "тышқандармен",
        "2": "тышқандар",
        "3": "тышқанның",
        "4": "тышқандардың",
        "5": "тышқанға",
        "6": "тышқандарға",
        "7": "тышқанды",
        "8": "тышқандарды",
        "9": "тышқанда"
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "mouse",
          "mouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) mouse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тышқан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.