"аруақ" meaning in Kazakh

See аруақ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɑɾuwɑq/, /æɾuwɑq/
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ). Doublet of рух (rux). Cognate with Karakalpak әрўақ, etc. Etymology templates: {{bor+|kk|ar|أَرْوَاح}} Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ), {{doublet|kk|рух}} Doublet of рух (rux), {{cog|kaa|әрўақ}} Karakalpak әрўақ Head templates: {{kk-noun}} аруақ • (aruaq) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|аруақ|аруақтар|аруақтың|аруақтардың|аруаққа|аруақтарға|аруақты|аруақтарды|аруақта|аруақтарда|аруақтан|аруақтардан|аруақпен|аруақтармен|pl=}} Forms: aruaq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], аруақ [nominative, singular], аруақтар [nominative, plural], аруақтың [genitive, singular], аруақтардың [genitive, plural], аруаққа [dative, singular], аруақтарға [dative, plural], аруақты [accusative, singular], аруақтарды [accusative, plural], аруақта [locative, singular], аруақтарда [locative, plural], аруақтан [ablative, singular], аруақтардан [ablative, plural], аруақпен [instrumental, singular], аруақтармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. (mythology) ancestor spirit
    Sense id: en-аруақ-kk-noun-oC4tWZ9e Categories (other): Mythology, Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 99 1 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (figurative) ghost Tags: figuratively Synonyms: елес
    Sense id: en-аруақ-kk-noun-6tbvA9Ye
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: аруақшыл (aruaqşyl), аруақтау (aruaqtau), аруақтану (aruaqtanu)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aruaqşyl",
      "word": "аруақшыл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aruaqtau",
      "word": "аруақтау"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aruaqtanu",
      "word": "аруақтану"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَرْوَاح"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "рух"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of рух (rux)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "әрўақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak әрўақ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ). Doublet of рух (rux). Cognate with Karakalpak әрўақ, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aruaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақ",
      "roman": "aruaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтар",
      "roman": "aruaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтың",
      "roman": "aruaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтардың",
      "roman": "aruaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруаққа",
      "roman": "aruaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарға",
      "roman": "aruaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақты",
      "roman": "aruaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарды",
      "roman": "aruaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақта",
      "roman": "aruaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарда",
      "roman": "aruaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтан",
      "roman": "aruaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтардан",
      "roman": "aruaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақпен",
      "roman": "aruaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтармен",
      "roman": "aruaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "аруақ • (aruaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "аруақ",
        "10": "аруақтарда",
        "11": "аруақтан",
        "12": "аруақтардан",
        "13": "аруақпен",
        "14": "аруақтармен",
        "2": "аруақтар",
        "3": "аруақтың",
        "4": "аруақтардың",
        "5": "аруаққа",
        "6": "аруақтарға",
        "7": "аруақты",
        "8": "аруақтарды",
        "9": "аруақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "kk:Mythology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-аруақ-kk-noun-oC4tWZ9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor spirit",
          "ancestor spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) ancestor spirit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "id": "en-аруақ-kk-noun-6tbvA9Ye",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ghost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "елес"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑɾuwɑq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æɾuwɑq/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "kk:аруақ"
  ],
  "word": "аруақ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh doublets",
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Arabic",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aruaqşyl",
      "word": "аруақшыл"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aruaqtau",
      "word": "аруақтау"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aruaqtanu",
      "word": "аруақтану"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَرْوَاح"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "рух"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of рух (rux)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaa",
        "2": "әрўақ"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakalpak әрўақ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic أَرْوَاح (ʔarwāḥ). Doublet of рух (rux). Cognate with Karakalpak әрўақ, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aruaq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақ",
      "roman": "aruaq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтар",
      "roman": "aruaqtar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтың",
      "roman": "aruaqtyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтардың",
      "roman": "aruaqtardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруаққа",
      "roman": "aruaqqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарға",
      "roman": "aruaqtarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақты",
      "roman": "aruaqty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарды",
      "roman": "aruaqtardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақта",
      "roman": "aruaqta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтарда",
      "roman": "aruaqtarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтан",
      "roman": "aruaqtan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтардан",
      "roman": "aruaqtardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақпен",
      "roman": "aruaqpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аруақтармен",
      "roman": "aruaqtarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "аруақ • (aruaq)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "аруақ",
        "10": "аруақтарда",
        "11": "аруақтан",
        "12": "аруақтардан",
        "13": "аруақпен",
        "14": "аруақтармен",
        "2": "аруақтар",
        "3": "аруақтың",
        "4": "аруақтардың",
        "5": "аруаққа",
        "6": "аруақтарға",
        "7": "аруақты",
        "8": "аруақтарды",
        "9": "аруақта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestor spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor spirit",
          "ancestor spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) ancestor spirit"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) ghost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "елес"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑɾuwɑq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æɾuwɑq/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "kk:аруақ"
  ],
  "word": "аруақ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for аруақ meaning in Kazakh (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.