See kara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kara"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
"10": "karóm",
"11": "karë",
"12": "karama",
"13": "karach",
"14": "karë",
"2": "karë",
"3": "karze",
"4": "karã",
"5": "karą",
"6": "karze",
"7": "karo",
"8": "karë",
"9": "kar/karów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 20 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)"
],
"id": "en-kara-csb-noun-aCKe3590",
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sztrôfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "osx",
"5": "goh",
"6": "la",
"7": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kara",
"id": "cart",
"t": "cart"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kara (“cart”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kara (“cart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
"10": "karóm",
"11": "karë",
"12": "karama",
"13": "karach",
"14": "karë",
"2": "karë",
"3": "karze",
"4": "karã",
"5": "karą",
"6": "karze",
"7": "karo",
"8": "karë",
"9": "kar/karów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 85 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "csb:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 55 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Vehicles",
"orig": "csb:Vehicles",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Transport",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheelbarrow"
],
"id": "en-kara-csb-noun-9~UKSMPJ",
"links": [
[
"wheelbarrow",
"wheelbarrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Karre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canada Kashubian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "United States Kashubian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"car"
],
"id": "en-kara-csb-noun-KylhpDGy",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, United States) car"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara/2 syllables",
"csb:Tools",
"csb:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "punishment"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kara",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kara"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
"10": "karóm",
"11": "karë",
"12": "karama",
"13": "karach",
"14": "karë",
"2": "karë",
"3": "karze",
"4": "karã",
"5": "karą",
"6": "karze",
"7": "karo",
"8": "karë",
"9": "kar/karów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"punishment; penalty, fine (negative result of something bad that was done)"
],
"links": [
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sztrôfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Gaulish",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Latin",
"Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Kashubian terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Kashubian terms derived from Polish",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara/2 syllables",
"csb:Tools",
"csb:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wheelbarrow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gmh",
"4": "osx",
"5": "goh",
"6": "la",
"7": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "pl",
"3": "kara",
"id": "cart",
"t": "cart"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish kara (“cart”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish kara (“cart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "csb-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karã",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "karach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "karë",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kara",
"10": "karóm",
"11": "karë",
"12": "karama",
"13": "karach",
"14": "karë",
"2": "karë",
"3": "karze",
"4": "karã",
"5": "karą",
"6": "karze",
"7": "karo",
"8": "karë",
"9": "kar/karów"
},
"name": "csb-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheelbarrow"
],
"links": [
[
"wheelbarrow",
"wheelbarrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian feminine nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
"Kashubian terms derived from German",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ara/2 syllables",
"csb:Tools",
"csb:Vehicles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Karre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Karre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Karre.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "kara f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canada Kashubian",
"United States Kashubian"
],
"glosses": [
"car"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, United States) car"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "kara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kara meaning in Kashubian (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kashubian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.