See ne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ne meaning in Karelian (8.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*nek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *nek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "need"
},
"expansion": "Estonian need",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *nek. Cognates include Finnish ne and Estonian need.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "demonstrative determiners"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"those"
],
"id": "en-ne-krl-det-YSDX~wCs",
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) those"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 50 0 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian demonstrative determiners",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative determiners",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Determiners",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 65 0 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian demonstrative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative pronouns",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 74 0 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 78 0 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 79 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 62 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"these, those (medial)"
],
"id": "en-ne-krl-det-Ya1w8JvT",
"links": [
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian or dialectal) these, those (medial)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnʲe/"
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*nek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *nek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "need"
},
"expansion": "Estonian need",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *nek. Cognates include Finnish ne and Estonian need.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "še",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "šinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "še",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šidä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niidä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šildä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niildä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "šinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"cat3": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "še",
"10": "šinä",
"11": "-",
"12": "šiittä",
"13": "ne",
"14": "niijen",
"15": "niitä",
"16": "niih",
"17": "niissä",
"18": "niistä",
"19": "niillä",
"2": "šen",
"20": "niiltä",
"21": "niiksi",
"22": "niinä",
"23": "niineh",
"24": "niittä",
"3": "šitä",
"4": "šiih",
"5": "šiinä",
"6": "šiitä",
"7": "šillä",
"8": "šiltä",
"9": "šiksi",
"d": "V"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "še",
"10": "šinä",
"11": "šiinke",
"12": "šiittä",
"13": "ne",
"14": "niijen",
"15": "niidä",
"16": "niih",
"17": "niissä",
"18": "niistä",
"19": "niillä",
"2": "šen",
"20": "niildä",
"21": "niiksi",
"22": "niinä",
"23": "niinke",
"24": "niittä",
"3": "šidä",
"4": "šiih",
"5": "šiinä",
"6": "šiitä",
"7": "šillä",
"8": "šildä",
"9": "šiksi",
"d": "T"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tämä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "še"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nämä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "In South Karelian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the medial determiners are used instead of the distal series.Dialectally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the determiners are used as in North Karelian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "distinguishing all three series"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"those"
],
"id": "en-ne-krl-pron-YSDX~wCs",
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) those"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Karelian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"these, those (medial)"
],
"id": "en-ne-krl-pron-Ya1w8JvT",
"links": [
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian or dialectal) these, those (medial)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnʲe/"
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian demonstrative determiners",
"Karelian demonstrative pronouns",
"Karelian determiners",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian personal pronouns",
"Karelian pronouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*nek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *nek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "need"
},
"expansion": "Estonian need",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *nek. Cognates include Finnish ne and Estonian need.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "demonstrative determiners"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne"
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"those"
],
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) those"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Karelian dialectal terms",
"North Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"these, those (medial)"
],
"links": [
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian or dialectal) these, those (medial)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnʲe/"
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Karelian demonstrative determiners",
"Karelian demonstrative pronouns",
"Karelian determiners",
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian personal pronouns",
"Karelian pronouns",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*nek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *nek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ne"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "need"
},
"expansion": "Estonian need",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *nek. Cognates include Finnish ne and Estonian need.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "še",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "šinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niineh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "krl-decl-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "še",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niijen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šidä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niidä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niih",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šildä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niildä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "niiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "šinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niinke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šiittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "niittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns",
"cat3": "demonstrative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ne"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "še",
"10": "šinä",
"11": "-",
"12": "šiittä",
"13": "ne",
"14": "niijen",
"15": "niitä",
"16": "niih",
"17": "niissä",
"18": "niistä",
"19": "niillä",
"2": "šen",
"20": "niiltä",
"21": "niiksi",
"22": "niinä",
"23": "niineh",
"24": "niittä",
"3": "šitä",
"4": "šiih",
"5": "šiinä",
"6": "šiitä",
"7": "šillä",
"8": "šiltä",
"9": "šiksi",
"d": "V"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "še",
"10": "šinä",
"11": "šiinke",
"12": "šiittä",
"13": "ne",
"14": "niijen",
"15": "niidä",
"16": "niih",
"17": "niissä",
"18": "niistä",
"19": "niillä",
"2": "šen",
"20": "niildä",
"21": "niiksi",
"22": "niinä",
"23": "niinke",
"24": "niittä",
"3": "šidä",
"4": "šiih",
"5": "šiinä",
"6": "šiitä",
"7": "šillä",
"8": "šildä",
"9": "šiksi",
"d": "T"
},
"name": "krl-decl-table"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "tämä"
},
{
"word": "še"
},
{
"word": "tuo"
},
{
"word": "nämä"
},
{
"word": "nuo"
},
{
"word": "In South Karelian"
},
{
"word": "the medial determiners are used instead of the distal series.Dialectally"
},
{
"word": "the determiners are used as in North Karelian"
},
{
"word": "distinguishing all three series"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"South Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"those"
],
"links": [
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Karelian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Karelian) those"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Karelian dialectal terms",
"North Karelian"
],
"glosses": [
"these, those (medial)"
],
"links": [
[
"these",
"these"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Karelian or dialectal) these, those (medial)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnʲe/"
}
],
"word": "ne"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Karelian or dialectal",
"path": [
"ne"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Karelian or dialectal",
"path": [
"ne"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Karelian or dialectal",
"path": [
"ne"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Karelian or dialectal",
"path": [
"ne"
],
"section": "Karelian",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Karelian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.